Abstract:
:The benign epithelial neoplasm liver cell adenoma is rare, especially in childhood. We report 2 such cases, 1 of which was associated with Prader-Willi syndrome. Differential diagnosis of the liver cell adenomas on the basis of histopathologic findings proved difficult and was based on the absence of cellular and nuclear atypia, mitotic activity, and invasive growth. In both cases, immunohistochemical staining demonstrated the nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin, and in 1 case, the tumor cells carried a mutation of the beta-catenin gene. Recently, disregulation of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway, attributable to abnormalities of the beta-catenin gene, has been reported to be a major event in the development of hepatocellular carcinomas and hepatoblastomas. Our report may be the first to describe the beta-catenin abnormalities in childhood liver cell adenoma. These findings imply that abnormalities of beta-catenin can be an early initiating event in human liver tumorigenesis.
journal_name
Hum Patholjournal_title
Human pathologyauthors
Takayasu H,Motoi T,Kanamori Y,Kitano Y,Nakanishi H,Tange T,Nakagawara A,Hashizume Kdoi
10.1053/hupa.2002.125771subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-01 00:00:00pages
852-5issue
8eissn
0046-8177issn
1532-8392pii
S0046817702000886journal_volume
33pub_type
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