Overall signal sequence hydrophobicity determines the in vivo translocation efficiency of a herpesvirus glycoprotein.

abstract：:White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is one of the most virulent pathogens causing high mortality in shrimp. The viral early genes play a key role in DNA replication and virus proliferation. In this study, a WSSV gene (wsv477) encoding 208 amino acid peptides was characterized as an early gene. The temporal analysis showe...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Han F,Xu J,Zhang X

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orf virus (ORFV) strain D1701-V, a Parapoxvirus belonging to the family Poxviridae, became attractive as a novel virus vector system that we successfully used for the generation of recombinant vaccines. Therefore, the identification of viral genes involved in host tropisms or immune modulation is of great interest, as...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Lacek K,Bauer B,Bieńkowska-Szewczyk K,Rziha HJ

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison of the genomic organization of variola and vaccinia viruses has been carried out. Molecular factors of virulence of these viruses is the focus of this review. Possible roles of the genes of soluble cytokine receptors, complement control proteins, factors of virus replication, and dissemination in vivo for v...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Shchelkunov SN

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified a large homologous region (hr), hycu-hr6, in the genome of the Hyphantria cunea nucleopolyhedrovirus (HycuNPV) and suggested that hycu-hr6 was the largest baculovirus promoter enhancer hr identified so far. In this study, we examined the enhancement activity of hycu-hr6 against two promoters f...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Felipe Alves CA,Ishikawa H,Ikeda M,Kobayashi M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Tahyna virus (TAHV) is an important human pathogen in the Bunyaviridae family. To date, only the S and M segments of this virus have been sequenced, but the sequence of the L segment hasn't been established yet. In this study, we sequenced 963 nucleotides of the L segment of TAHV, comprising pre-motif A and motif ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Quinan BR,de Brito Magalhães CL,Novaes RF,Dos Santos JR,Kroon EG,Bonjardim CA,Ferreira PC

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic diversity of Argentine Tospoviruses from different geographical areas, and from several distinct crops was analysed here. For each isolate, RT-PCR, cloning and sequencing of a 450 nt fragment of the N gene were performed. Comparisons of RNA and predicted amino acid sequence identity and similarity were mad...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Dewey R,Semorille L,Crisci J,Grau O

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emerging occurrence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial pathogens leads to a recollection of bacteriophage as antimicrobial therapeutics. This article presents a short overview of the clinical phage application including their use in military medicine and discusses the genotypic and phenotypic properties of a potent...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Reuter M,Kruger DH

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A viruses infect a range of host species, including various mammals and more than 100 species of birds. For avian influenza viruses (AIV), prevalence varies between different groups of birds, with waterfowl showing the highest prevalence. We have sequenced the complete genome of A/Thick-billed Murre/Newfound...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Granter A,Wille M,Whitney H,Robertson GJ,Ojkic D,Lang AS

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antigenic variation in Foot and Mouth Disease Virus (FMDV) is very high. The effective strategy to control the Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in India which is a habitat of four serotypes O, A, C and Asia 1, is by regular vaccination, using the vaccine strain most suitable for the local situation. India is an endemi...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Tulasiram P,Tyagi M,Srinivas K,Prabhudas K,Natarajan C,Suryanarayana V

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the relative synonymous codon usage (RSCU) values, effective number of codon (ENC) values, nucleotide contents, and dinucleotide were used to investigate codon usage pattern of each protein-coding gene and genome among 31 Newcastle disease virus (NDV) isolates. The result shows that the overall extent o...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Wang M,Liu YS,Zhou JH,Chen HT,Ma LN,Ding YZ,Liu WQ,Gu YX,Zhang J

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this article unfortunately contained errors in the "Results" section. ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Guadie D,Tesfaye K,Knierim D,Winter S,Abraham A

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesvirus of turkeys (HVT) vaccine is used worldwide to immunize chickens against Marek's disease (MD). Polyclonal antiserum directed against one virus cross-reacts with proteins of the other, while only 5% homology at the DNA level was demonstrated between the two viruses. A partial library of HVT DNA fragments ran...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Levy H,Maray T,Davidson I,Malkinson M,Becker Y

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The varicella zoster virus (VZV) ORF4 protein, one of immediate-early genes protein, is associated with the tegument in purified virions. ORF4 protein functions at both transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels, present during different phase of whole VZV life cycle. ORF4 protein acts as a nucleocytoplasm shuttl...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Huang Y,Zhang J,Halawa MA,Yao S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brazil is one of the largest silk producers in the world. The domesticated silkworm (Bombyx mori) was formally introduced into the country in the twentieth century, and the state of Paraná is the main national producer. During larval stages, B. mori can be afflicted by many different infectious diseases, which lead to...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Ardisson-Araújo DM,Melo FL,de Souza Andrade M,Brancalhão RM,Báo SN,Ribeiro BM

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial genome segments of a begomovirus were previously amplified from Wissadula amplissima exhibiting yellow-mosaic and leaf-curl symptoms in the parish of St. Thomas, Jamaica and this isolate assigned to a tentative begomovirus species, Wissadula golden mosaic St. Thomas virus. To clone the complete genome of this ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Collins AM,Mujaddad-ur-Rehman M,Brown JK,Reddy C,Wang A,Fondong V,Roye ME

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the prevalence of TT virus (TTV) and GB virus C/hepatitis G virus (GBV-C) infections among patients with liver disease and the general population in Shanghai, China, we studied 90 patients with liver diseases (acute hepatitis, 28; chronic hepatitis, 27; liver cirrhosis, 20; hepatocellular carcinoma, 15) a...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Ding X,Mizokami M,Kang LY,Cao K,Orito E,Tanaka Y,Ueda R,Sasaki M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six recombinants of New York Board of Health (NYBH) vaccinia virus containing cDNA for Challenge Virus Standard (CVS) rabiesvirus glycoprotein (G) were produced by directing gene insertion into the vaccinia thymidine kinase (TK) locus. To regulate expression of G the promoter P7.5 (functions at early and late times po...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Esposito J,Brechling K,Baer G,Moss B

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several important biological processes are performed by distinct functional domains found on replication-associated protein (Rep) encoded by AC1 of geminiviruses. Two truncated forms of replicase (tAC1) gene, capable of expressing only the N-terminal 669 bp (5'AC1) and C-terminal 783 bp (3'AC1) nucleotides cloned unde...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hashmi JA,Zafar Y,Arshad M,Mansoor S,Asad S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine astrovirus (PAstV) belongs to genetically divergent lineages within the genus Mamastrovirus. In this study, 25/129 (19.4 %) domestic pig and 1/146 (0.7 %) wild boar fecal samples tested in South Korea were positive for PAstV. Positive samples were mainly from pigs under 6 weeks old. Bayesian inference (BI) tre...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Lee MH,Jeoung HY,Park HR,Lim JA,Song JY,An DJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using a phage vector (lambda ZAP II) and the mRNA extracted from IMR-32 cells infected with the RC.HL strain of rabies virus, we constructed a cDNA library from which four nucleoprotein (N)-specific cDNA clones were obtained by Southern blot hybridization. These clones contained a cDNA insert of about 1.4 kb, in wh...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Goto H,Minamoto N,Ito H,Sugiyama M,Kinjo T,Mannen K,Mifune K,Kawai A

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genomic sequences of 13 PCV2 viruses obtained between 2005 and 2007 were analyzed in order to determine their phylogenetic relationship and identify possible recombination events between PCV2a and PCV2b. Twelve PCV2b viruses and one PCV2a virus were identified by phylogenetic analysis. Notably, two PCV2b ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Kim HK,Luo Y,Moon HJ,Park SJ,Keum HO,Rho S,Park BK

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have determined the 5' and 3' non-coding regions (NCR) of four dengue-2 viruses isolated from dengue patients with different clinical severities in Nakhon Phanom, Northeastern Thailand in 1993. The results were compared to prototype dengue-2 strains and were found to have highest homology with the New Guinea C stra...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Mangada MN,Igarashi A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-selectively replicating (oncolytic) viruses are promising tools for therapy of solid cancers and have been initially developed to achieve potent tumor lysis with acceptable side effects on healthy tissue. However, in recent years, oncolytic viruses have been recognized as therapeutic vehicles exhibiting multipro...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Niemann J,Kühnel F

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, virus-based vectors, namely derivatives of the adenovirus, are frequently used in a wide variety of ex vivo or local gene therapeutic applications. However, the efficacy of virus-based vectors in systemic applications is presently still extremely limited. Complex interactions of the various vector types wit...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Jönsson F,Kreppel F

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The near-complete (99.7 %) genome sequence of a novel Russian Plum pox virus (PPV) isolate Pk, belonging to the strain Winona (W), has been determined by 454 pyrosequencing with the exception of the thirty-one 5'-terminal nucleotides. This region was amplified using 5'RACE kit and sequenced by the Sanger method. Genom...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Sheveleva A,Kudryavtseva A,Speranskaya A,Belenikin M,Melnikova N,Chirkov S

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cap-independent translations of viral RNAs of enteroviruses and rhinoviruses, cardioviruses and aphthoviruses, hepatitis A and C viruses (HAV and HCV), and pestivirus are initiated by the direct binding of 40S ribosomal subunits to a cis-acting genetic element termed the internal ribosome entry site (IRES) or ribosome...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Le SY,Siddiqui A,Maizel JV Jr

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exfoliative toxin A (ETA)-coding temperate bacteriophages are leading contributors to the toxic phenotype of impetigo strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Two distinct eta gene-positive bacteriophages isolated from S. aureus strains which recently caused massive outbreaks of pemphigus neonatorum in Czech maternity hospit...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Botka T,Růžičková V,Konečná H,Pantůček R,Rychlík I,Zdráhal Z,Petráš P,Doškař J

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is the most contagious and devastating disease of livestock. Our previous studies demonstrated that TK(-)/gG(-)/P1(+), a recombinant expressing the FMDV capsid precursor protein (P1) based on attenuated pseudorabies virus (PRV) TK(-)/gG(-), could be used as a recombinant vaccine to protect...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： He Y,Qian P,Zhang K,Yao Q,Wang D,Xu Z,Wu B,Jin M,Xiao S,Chen H

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the 3' terminal region of potato virus Y (PVY) was determined. Starting with a poly(A) tail of 18 residues a non-coding region of 335 nucleotides precedes the region encoding for the virus coat protein (cp) 801 nucleotides long ending with a TGA. This region was located by comparing the pred...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Rosner A,Raccah B

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:H1 influenza A viruses that were distinct from the classical swine H1 lineage were identified in pigs in Canada in 2003–2004; antigenic and genetic characterization identified the hemagglutinin (HA) as human H1 lineage. The viruses identified in Canadian pigs were human lineage in entirety or double (human–swine) reas...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Vincent AL,Ma W,Lager KM,Gramer MR,Richt JA,Janke BH

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00