Modulation of rat liver protein kinase C during "in vivo" CC14-induced oxidative stress.

Abstract:

:Rat intoxication with a single dose of the hepatotoxin carbon tetrachloride induces a significant modification of liver protein kinase C total activity which depends on the degree of the intrahepatocyte oxidative unbalance provoked by various concentrations of the haloalkane. Low carbon tetrachloride amounts stimulate total protein kinase C activity, while one order of magnitude higher amounts exert strong enzyme inhibition. The latter effect is due to an early inactivation followed with progress of time by a proteolytic degradation of the enzyme. A pathological recruitment of the calcium-dependent protein kinase C regulatory enzymes calpain and calpastatin appears responsible for protein kinase C loss. The prolonged excess of cytosolic calcium which characterizes the single high dose carbon tetrachloride poisoning also leads to inactivation of calpain II and calpastatin in a time-dependent manner.

authors

Pronzato MA,Domenicotti C,Rosso E,Bellocchio A,Patrone M,Marinari UM,Melloni E,Poli G

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1993.1868

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-07-30 00:00:00

pages

635-41

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(83)71868-1

journal_volume

194

pub_type

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