Abstract:
:Adrenomedullin (AM) gains its bioactivity by amidation at its C-terminal, forming "mature AM." The mature AM and the expression of AM receptor component mRNAs, receptor activity-modifying protein 2 and calcitonin receptor-like receptor, from feto-maternal tissues of normal pregnant women and women with histologic chorioamnionitis were examined to clarify the pathophysiological features of this intrauterine infection. Samples of the placenta and fetal membranes were obtained from 10 normal pregnant women and eight women with histologic chorioamnionitis under informed consent. Mature AM in the fetal membranes was significantly lower in patients with chorioamnionitis than in normal pregnant women. On the other hand, there were no differences in mature AM levels in the placenta between the two groups. The total AM levels as a sum of mature and immature AM were not significantly different between the two groups in either area. The ratio of mature AM/total AM was significantly decreased in the fetal membranes of the patients with chorioamnionitis compared with normal pregnancies, but not in the placenta. Also, levels of mature AM were negatively correlated with C-reactive protein concentrations. The present results thus suggested that mature AM may have some role in chorioamnionitis.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Makino I,Makino Y,Yoshihara F,Nishikimi T,Kawarabayashi T,Kangawa K,Shibata Kdoi
10.1016/s0006-291x(02)03059-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-02-07 00:00:00pages
437-42issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006291X02030590journal_volume
301pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Apoptosis, a genetically regulated form of cell death with distinct biochemical and morphological features, plays a relevant physiological and pathological role in the organism, being pivotal in the maintenance of tissue development and homeostasis in the adult as well as in the regulation of immune responses. Deregul...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.09.081
更新日期:2011-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of glucocorticoid hormones on the protein responsible for both nucleotide pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.9) and alkaline phosphodiesterase I (EC 3.1.4.1) activities was examined in murine MOPC 315 plasmacytoma cells. Incubation of these cells with dexamethasone resulted in parallel increases in pyrophosphatase a...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)91613-h
更新日期:1991-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Using isolated cartilage cells from the epiphyseal growth plate of rachitic chicks and utilizing the fluorescence indicator quin2 for measurements of cytosolic free calcium, it has been possible to demonstrate that 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 regulates the concentrations of cytosolic free calcium. The reduction in cytoso...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80177-2
更新日期:1986-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::A novel N-terminally substituted Pro(3) analogue of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) was synthesized and tested for plasma stability and biological activity both in vitro and in vivo. Native GIP was rapidly degraded by human plasma with only 39 +/- 6% remaining intact after 8 h, whereas (Pro(3))GIP w...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2002.6364
更新日期:2002-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::Podocytes are the major site of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) production in the kidney, and up-regulation of VEGF plays a critical role in the progression of diabetic nephropathy. Using a differentiated mouse podocyte cell line, we investigated the roles of protein kinase C (PKC) and extracellular signal-r...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.6138
更新日期:2002-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells (BPAEC) were prelabeled with [3H]choline or [3H]myristic acid to selectively label endogenous phosphatidylcholine. BPAEC were stimulated with ATP and bradykinin (BK), and phospholipase D (PLD) activation was detected as a 4-fold increase in [3H]choline in cells prelabeled with...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)91072-3
更新日期:1989-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S) is recognized as a physiologic mediator produced in a variety of tissues. It is produced by three enzymes, cystathionine β-synthase (CBS), cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3MST). However, the regulation of H(2)S production by CSE has not well been understoo...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.01.010
更新日期:2013-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of experimental conditions during long-time (72 h) incubations of neonatal mouse calvaria on the measurement of prostaglandins was investigated. Incubations of the cultured calvaria were carried out in the presence and absence of stimulating agents of bone resorption, such as thrombin and parathyroid hor...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(90)90365-t
更新日期:1990-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of aluminum to human serum albumin and transferrin was investigated using a competitive binding assay incorporating a cation exchange resin, chelex. Both albumin and transferrin were found to produce linear Scatchard plots of aluminum binding data over the aluminum and protein concentration ranges found in hum...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)91385-8
更新日期:1984-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Murine interleukin 6 (mIL-6) has been synthesized as a fusion protein using a lac operon inducible plasmid in Escherichia coli. The first 8 amino acids are from the N-terminus of bacterial beta-galactosidase and the last 175 amino acids are from residue number 12 to the end of native mIL-6. This fusion protein is equi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80056-1
更新日期:1988-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Electrofocusing of mouse small intestine mucosal cytosol yielded two prominent peaks of glutathione S-transferase activity, at pH 8.7 and pH 9.0. These intestinal transferases were indistinguishable from corresponding liver transferases in immunological reactivities and in several other properties. Dietary t-butyl-4-h...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90875-1
更新日期:1984-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::The patients suffering from acidosis usually sign psychological deficits. The cerebral dysfunction is reportedly caused by an acid-induced functional impairment of GABAergic neurons; however, the role of pyramidal neurons in this process remains unclear. By using electrophysiological method and changing extracellular ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.08.008
更新日期:2011-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::miRNAs are recently found playing important roles in osteogenesis. In this study, we identified that miR-222-3p decreased during osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) using Quantitative Real-Time Reverse Transcription PCR (qRT-PCR). Furthermore, we investigated the effect of miR-222-3p on...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.01.133
更新日期:2016-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::The control of HIV-1 gene expression depends upon interaction of Tat with the trans-activation responsive (TAR) element present at the 5' end of all HIV-1 transcripts. The TAR sequence forms a stable hair-pin structure that binds Tat and several cellular factors in vitro. In the absence of Tat, TAR acts as a transcrip...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2339
更新日期:1993-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have reported elevated expression of miR-181a in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), suggesting that it may play an important role in liver lipid metabolism and insulin resistance. We aimed to investigate the effect of miR-181a in lipid metabolism and find new treatments for NAFLD. ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.12.061
更新日期:2019-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is a fundamental process by which new blood vessels are formed. The angiogenesis process is induced by several growth factors. Among them angiogenin is the most potent blood vessel inducer known. In this paper, we have investigated the effect of green tea polyphenols, mainly the catechins, on an angiogeni...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(03)01338-x
更新日期:2003-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Dark-operative protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) oxidoreductase (DPOR) is a nitrogenase-like enzyme catalyzing a reduction of the C17 = C18 double bond of Pchlide to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide) in bacteriochlorophyll biosynthesis. DPOR consists of an ATP-dependent reductase component, L-protein (a BchL dimer), and a ca...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.01.070
更新日期:2016-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::The level of cis-prenyl transferase activity has been implicated in controlling the level of biosynthesis of dolichol and dolichol intermediates. In this study, we isolated a cDNA encoding a human CPT (GenBank Accession No. ), which had substantial homology to other CPT isolated from human brain, bacteria, Arabidopsis...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.03.181
更新日期:2005-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::We have isolated, mapped and sequenced the 5' promoter region of the human SH3BGR (SH3-Binding Glutamine Rich) gene located in the Down syndrome region-2, between markers D21S55 and MX1 of human chromosome 21. This region has been postulated as the minimal region for congenital heart disease and 6 facial and dermatogl...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7816
更新日期:1997-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::We explored the effect of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta), a cytokine that appears to play a central role in inflammatory events, on albumin expression by normal adult human hepatocytes and hepatoma cells. Addition of TGF-beta to primary human hepatocyte cultures resulted in a dramatic decrease in albumin a...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(90)91195-x
更新日期:1990-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::Infiltration of the tumor microenvironment by macrophages is associated with poor outcomes in breast cancer and other solid tumors, however the identity and roles of many of the soluble factors these macrophages produce remains to be elucidated in detail. In addition to producing angiogenic factors (e.g. VEGF), protea...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.102
更新日期:2011-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal brush border membranes prepared from pig jejunum were shown to transport intact reduced glutathione into an osmotically responsive intravesicular space. At early incubation time (under 1 min.) GSH was poorly hydrolysed in its free amino acids. Primarily glutathione uptake was obtained against a concentratio...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80223-5
更新日期:1984-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian homologues of the Drosophila trp gene have been invoked as the structural basis for the currents associated with capacitative Ca2+ entry (CCE) in many cell types. Trp homologues are members of a large protein family that may associate as channel subunits providing an explanation for the functional diversity ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7458
更新日期:1997-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar epithelial type I and type II cells (AEC I and II) are closely aligned in alveolar surface. There is much interest in the precise identification of AEC I and II in order to separate and evaluate functional and other properties of these two cells. This study aims to identify specific AEC I and AEC II cell mark...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.048
更新日期:2004-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling has been significantly implicated in the pathogenesis of aneurysm, prominently the initiation and progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) is the principal resident cell in aortic wall and is essential for its structure and functio...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.10.053
更新日期:2014-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Mutation of the Patched gene has been detected in human inherited basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS) and sporadic basal cell carcinomas (BCC), suggesting a strong relation between a Sonic hedgehog-Patched signal and cell proliferation. In the present study, we demonstrate that Sonic hedgehog is expressed in human lung s...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7262
更新日期:1997-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Three principally different sites of action have been reported for proinsulin C-peptide, at surface-mediated, intracellular, and extracellular locations. Following up on the latter, we now find that (i) mass spectrometric analyses reveal the presence of the C-peptide monomer in apparent equilibrium with a low-yield se...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.12.125
更新日期:2010-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclin D1 (CCND1) is a key regulatory protein at the G1/S checkpoint of the cell cycle. The purpose of our study was to assess the role of CCND1 genotypes influencing the age of onset of oncogenic virus-associated neoplasia. We conducted a hospital-based case-control study of 581 individuals, including 247 controls an...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.03.039
更新日期:2008-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Large tonsillar lymphocytes labeled with [3H]thymidine reverted to small lymphocytes with concomitant loss of [3H]DNA upon culturing. The decrease of labeled DNA content and size of large lymphocytes was demonstrated by flow cytometry and cell sorting. These observations suggest that stimulated lymphocytes may revert ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)91398-6
更新日期:1984-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::The chemopreventive effect of nitric oxide-releasing aspirin (NO-ASA) against gastrointestinal tumorigenesis was evaluated in Min (APC(Min/+)) mice. NO-ASA consists of a traditional ASA that bears covalently attached to it an NO-releasing moiety. Four groups (N=10) of six-week-old female C57BL/6J APC(Min/+) and the co...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.12.015
更新日期:2004-01-16 00:00:00