Abstract:
:One of the most important effects of aging is the decline of immune effectiveness. A study is described here on the primary (IgM) antibody response to phosphorylcholine (PC), an antigen expressed on the surface of the Streptococcus pneumoniae R36a, in aged (18-22 mo.) C57BL/6 mice. Preliminary data showed a significant decrease of PC-specific response in aged mice as compared to young/adult (3-4 mo.) syngeneic mice. In vitro studies showed that B cells from aged donors, retained the ability to produce amounts of anti-PC antibody comparable to that of B cells from young donors. In addition, B cells from young and aged donors were cultured in the presence of L3T4 or Lyt2 T cells obtained from donors of different ages. "Aged" L3T4 cells failed to augment the anti-PC response, as compared to the young ones, while the Lyt 2 cells, either from young or aged donors, showed no effects on the anti-PC response. These observations were confirmed by in vivo selective depletion of T cells subpopulations in both young and aged C57BL/6 mice. L3T4 cell-depleted young mice displayed a markedly reduced antibody response; in contrast, age-depleted mice did not show any significant modifications of the response as compared to normal aged mice. Furthermore, we observed that the selective depletion of Lyt 2 cells in both young and aged C57BL/6 did not alter the anti-PC response in any way.
journal_name
Immunobiologyjournal_title
Immunobiologyauthors
Nicoletti Cdoi
10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80288-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-02-01 00:00:00pages
127-37issue
1-2eissn
0171-2985issn
1878-3279pii
S0171-2985(11)80288-3journal_volume
190pub_type
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