Abstract:
:We previously reported that the level of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaM kinase II) alpha and beta proteins increases with postnatal age. In the present study, we investigated the developmental changes in whole protein substrates of CaM kinase II as compared with those of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (A-kinase) in the rat forebrain. Protein substrates were phosphorylated with [gamma-33P]ATP, and analysed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. More than 50 substrates for CaM kinase II were found in the soluble and particulate fractions. The phosphorylation level of more than 15 substrates increased in the particulate fraction during development. Similarly, that of more than 3 substrates increased in the soluble fraction. Some substrates for A-kinase also increased during development, although some decreased. These findings suggest that the expression of some substrates is regulated during development and that the phosphorylation reaction involves the regulation of neuronal development.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Sugiura H,Yamauchi Tdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(94)90861-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-10-03 00:00:00pages
42-54issue
1-2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(94)90861-3journal_volume
659pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the degree of functional and anatomical overlap between two major neuronal subpopulations in the rostral ventrolateral medulla: pre-sympathetic (sympathoexcitatory) neurons, and expiratory neurons of the Bötzinger complex. Extracellular recordings were made with dye-filled micr...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00814-7
更新日期:1995-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Proechimys, a rodent living in the Amazon region, has shown resistance to developing chronic epilepsy when submitted to different experimental models. Recently, many studies have attributed a potent anticonvulsant action to cannabinoid receptor CB1. This study investigated the distribution and expression of the CB1 re...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.03.031
更新日期:2010-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::Axotomy produced an increase in the spike width and a decrease in amplitude of the afterhyperpolarization which followed the action potential in C-cells of bullfrog sympathetic ganglia. Although no change in B-cell conduction velocity was noted, C-cell conduction velocity increased significantly and approached that of...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(87)80044-6
更新日期:1987-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc-enriched (ZEN) neurons are distributed widely throughout the brain and spinal cord. Synaptic vesicle zinc in these neurons is thought to function as a neuromodulator upon its release into the synaptic cleft. Consistent with this possibility, zinc or zinc chelators can alter spatial learning, working memory, and n...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)03220-0
更新日期:2001-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) promotes survival of injured dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurons of the adult rodent substantia nigra pars compacta, as well their development in vitro. BDNF deficiency may play a role in Parkinson's disease, as the surviving dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurons have reduced level...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.01.052
更新日期:2005-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Distribution of the monocarboxylate transporter MCT1 has been investigated in the cortex of normal adult human brain. Similarly to the glucose transporter GLUT1 55 kDa isoform, MCT1 was found to be strongly expressed on blood vessels in all cortical layers. In addition, laminar analysis revealed intense MCT1 expressio...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.11.064
更新日期:2006-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Primary afferent neurons in mammalian dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) normally function as independent sensory communication elements. However, it has recently been shown that most DRG neurons are transiently activated when axons of neighboring neurons of the same ganglion are stimulated repetitively and the cross-depolari...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(03)02342-4
更新日期:2003-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Both direct pituitary and indirect CNS mechanisms have been postulated for the influence of opiate agonists on prolactin secretion. By examining the interactions between terminals of neurons containing opioid peptides and hypothalamic TH-positive cell bodies, this paper addressed the anatomical basis for the latter me...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90338-a
更新日期:1992-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::The development of spontaneous activity in response to morphine administration was studied at different postnatal ages in C57BL/6 mice. Morphine induced hyperactivity at all ages except in 3-week-old mice, in which a catatonic effect is evident. The results indicate that the neurophysiological and inhibitory systems r...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(81)90029-8
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of alpha-bungarotoxin from Bungarus multicinctus and Bungarus caeruleus were studied on three types of cholinergic response in Aplysia central neurones. These responses are the result of three distinct changes in ionic permeability: selective increases in permeabiliyt to Na, Cl and K, respectively. It was ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(76)90142-6
更新日期:1976-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::The petrosal ganglia contain the somata of the sensory fibers of the glossopharyngeal nerves, innervating structures of the tongue, pharynx, carotid sinus and carotid body. Petrosal ganglia were excised from adult cats and their neurons were dissociated and kept in tissue culture for 7-12 days. Intracellular recording...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02817-1
更新日期:2000-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Ethylcholine aziridinium ion (AF64A) diluted in artificial perilymph, or artificial perilymph alone was infused into the cochlea of chinchillas. After a survival time of 7 days, the cochleas were fixed with aldehydes, post-fixed in osmium and embedded in epoxy resin for light and electron microscopy. The ultrastructur...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90889-4
更新日期:1991-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical stimulation in the dorsal acoustic stria (DAS) and the posterior and dorsal part of the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) was used to identify the response properties of efferent axons from the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) in unanesthetized, decerebrate cats. Responses recorded in the DCN of this preparation ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(80)91091-4
更新日期:1980-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::The syndrome of benign familial neonatal convulsions (BFNC) is characterized by seizures starting within the first days of life and disappearing within weeks to months. BFNC is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the potassium channels KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 which can well explain the resulting neuronal hyperexcitability...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.01.023
更新日期:2006-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::The non-cholinergic excitatory potential elicited in neurons of the isolated inferior mesenteric ganglia was depressed by bath application of Met- or Leu-enkephalin and enhanced by naloxone or naltrexone. The membrane depolarization induced by exogenously applied putative transmitter substance P was not appreciably af...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90211-6
更新日期:1982-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::High cell density, with attendant aggregation, selectively increases expression of substance P (SP) and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) in virtually pure neonatal sympathetic neuronal cultures. To investigate the specific role of cell contact in selective transmitter expression, SP content and ChAT activity were exam...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(86)80202-5
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the dorsal raphe neurons projecting to the caudate-putamen and those projecting to the substantia nigra was investigated using a fluorescent retrograde double labeling technique in the rat. The majority of the dorsal raphe neurons projecting to the substantia nigra were found to project also t...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(80)90250-4
更新日期:1980-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently demonstrated that the formation of myelin sheaths in the optic nerve of young postnatal mice deficient in the myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) is retarded when compared to age-matched wild-type mice. In the present study, we analyzed whether impaired myelination of retinal ganglion cell axons is d...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00484-8
更新日期:1997-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtype of excitatory amino acid receptor is linked to an ion channel that is blocked by the phencyclidine analog N-(1-[thienyl]cyclohexyl)piperidine (TCP). Previous studies have shown that NMDA and glycine act together to increase the access of [3H]TCP to its binding site, presumably b...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)90918-2
更新日期:1990-05-21 00:00:00
abstract::Employing a paired-watering procedure to control for differential fluid intake confounds, adult male rats were exposed in the home cage to water containing 100 ppm cadmium chloride, or a control solution containing no added cadmium chloride. On Day 61 of exposure to their respective watering regimens, half the animals...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)01060-2
更新日期:1995-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::The amplitude of the acoustic startle reflex can be modulated by exposure to aversive stimuli or other conditions which evoke a state of fear. The neurotransmitters involved in this modulation are currently being investigated. Unilateral local infusion of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH; 0, 10, 20, 40 and 80 ng) ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01309-7
更新日期:1998-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Chronically epileptic male adult rats in the pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), exhibited gross expansion of abdominal fat mass and significant weight gain several months after induction of status epilepticus (SE) when compared to control rats. We hypothesized that epileptogenesis can induce molecular ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.10.006
更新日期:2011-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this investigation was to determine the incidence of seizure activity in the acute phase following traumatic brain injury. Compression contusion trauma was produced in the right parietal cortex in 19 artificially ventilated rats. Electroencephalographic recordings were carried out in 17 of the animals for 2...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)91237-8
更新日期:1994-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of cortical neurons which project to the spinal cord was investigated in the developing and adult rat using the retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). Following injections of HRP into the cervical spinal cord of a postnatal day 4 rat, retrogradely labeled neurons are located in layer Vb...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(84)90161-5
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neocortex in chronically prepared rats is very resistant to the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP). In the first of two experiments described in this paper, we tried unsuccessfully to induce neocortical LTP within one session by coactivating basal forebrain cholinergic and cortical inputs to our neocortical...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)01025-0
更新日期:1995-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::The role of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors in specific D1 and D2 regulation of striatal and accumbens neurotensin (NT) systems was investigated. As demonstrated previously, stimulation of D1 receptors with multiple administrations of SKF 38393 significantly increased striatal and accumbens NT content to approxi...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90663-t
更新日期:1992-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::Recent evidence has suggested that cholecystokinin (CCK) may act as a physiological opiate antagonist. Both the overlap of CCK and opiate systems within the central nervous system and the fact that exogenous CCK can antagonize opiate analgesia suggest that endogenous CCK systems interact with opiate-mediated pain inhi...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)91511-2
更新日期:1985-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of target and non-target cells on the growth and function of intrastriatal grafts of mesencephalic dopamine neurons have been studied in rats with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine-induced lesions of the nigrostriatal dopamine pathway. Cell suspensions of ventral mesencephalon from 14-15-day-old rat fetuses (ri...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(86)90174-4
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of nitric oxide (NO) and the NO-releasing agents sodium nitroprusside (SNP), S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) and isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i), whole-cell patch-clamp currents and on glutamate-stimulated [3H]di...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91690-g
更新日期:1992-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied in adult rats bearing a unilateral nigral lesion the effect of nigral grafts into the striatum on behavioral supersensitivity induced by chronic treatment of L-DOPA (100 mg/kg i.p.) plus benserazide (50 mg/kg i.p.). Repeated administration of L-DOPA increases contraversive circling. In rats without gra...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91215-3
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00