Abstract:
:Over the review period, a significant amount of literature has been published documenting the impact of biofilms on engineered and biomedical systems. Reactor systems and analytical techniques have evolved to study the molecular chemistry and microbial ecology within biofilm layers only tens of micrometers thick, and various protocols have been developed to control cell adhesion and biofilm formation.
journal_name
Curr Opin Biotechnoljournal_title
Current opinion in biotechnologyauthors
Bryers JDdoi
10.1016/0958-1669(93)90125-gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-04-01 00:00:00pages
197-204issue
2eissn
0958-1669issn
1879-0429pii
0958-1669(93)90125-Gjournal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::As the ambitions of synthetic biology approach genome-scale engineering, comprehensive characterization of cellular systems is required, as well as a means to accurately model cell-scale molecular interactions. These requirements are coincident with the goals of systems biology and, thus, systems biology will become t...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2006.08.001
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within Escherichia coli and other species, a clear codon bias exists among the 61 amino acid codons found within the population of mRNA molecules, and the level of cognate tRNA appears directly proportional to the frequency of codon usage. Given this situation, one would predict translational problems with an abundant...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0958-1669(95)80082-4
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on projections for global population growth, current techniques for improving agricultural yields will not be able to address future demands for major food crops. Improving photosynthetic efficiency by engineering carbon fixation has been identified as one of the most important approaches for increasing agricult...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2017.01.004
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The commercialization of high-precision microcalorimeters has led to a sharp increase in the acquisition and utilization of calorimetric data on the binding and folding reactions of proteins. This thermodynamic database, together with high-resolution structures of proteins and their complexes with ligands, has facilit...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0958-1669(94)90046-9
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microfluidic systems have emerged as revolutionary new platform technologies for a range of applications, from consumer products such as inkjet printer cartridges to lab-on-a-chip diagnostic systems. Recent developments have opened the door to a new set of opportunities for microfluidic systems, in the field of tissue...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2011.05.512
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::For eukaryotic cells to function properly, they divide their intracellular space in subcellular compartments, each harboring specific metabolic activities. In recent years, it has become increasingly clear that compartmentalization of metabolic pathways is a prerequisite for certain cellular functions. This has for in...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2014.11.022
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many recent advances in bioreporter technology focus on challenges related to bioengineering, yet in many applications implementation of optical signal measurement is equally susceptible to improvement. For bioluminescent bioreporters, one area of effort lies in the development of semiconductor chip-based detector mod...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2005.12.008
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progress has occurred in understanding the function of disease-resistance genes that govern the resistance of plants to pathogens, and pathogen-produced molecules, called elicitors, that resistance genes key on. Data support the elicitor-receptor model wherein resistant plants contain receptors for pathogen elicitors....
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0958-1669(98)80116-x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Naturally occurring microbial consortia have been utilized in a variety of bioremediation processes. Recent developments in molecular microbial ecology offer new tools that facilitate molecular analyses of microbial populations at contaminated and bioremediated sites. Information provided by such analyses aids in the ...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0958-1669(00)00205-6
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both cyanobacteria and eukaryotic microalgae are promising organisms for sustainable production of bulk products such as food, feed, materials, chemicals and fuels. In this review we will summarize the potential and current biotechnological developments. Cyanobacteria are promising host organisms for the production of...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2013.04.004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial cells have a limited number of resources that can be allocated for gene expression. The intracellular competition for these resources has an impact on the cell physiology. Bacteria have evolved mechanisms to optimize resource allocation in a variety of scenarios, showing a trade-off between the resources use...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2019.08.004
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative information about metabolic networks has been mainly obtained at the level of metabolite contents, transcript abundance, and enzyme activities. However, the active process of metabolism is represented by the flow of matter through the pathways. These metabolic fluxes can be predicted by Flux Balance Analy...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2014.01.016
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The release of sub-picomole levels of N-linked oligosaccharides directly from 1-5 micrograms of protein in a band on an SDS PAGE gel, coupled with recent advances in mass spectrometry and HPLC, opens the way for the analysis of biologically important glycoproteins that are difficult to purify or are available only in ...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0958-1669(97)80073-0
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic biology uses engineering principles to design and assemble biological components and systems for a variety of applications. On the basis of genetic engineering, synthetic gene switches can be interconnected to construct complex gene circuits, capable of sensing and integrating diverse input signals for preci...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2019.02.003
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant DNA technology has expanded the potential of the targeted screening approach in drug discovery. The use of cloned and expressed receptors as targets for the evaluation of novel compounds can significantly simplify the structure affinity/activity process. However, the patenting of cloned receptors, as well ...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0958-1669(93)90038-x
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromatography is undoubtedly the workhorse of downstream processes, affording high resolution for bioseparations. At the same time, it has the notoriety of being the single largest cost center in downstream processing and of being a low-throughput operation. Consequently, 'chromatography alternatives' are an attracti...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2004.08.008
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-hybrid methods provide a simple and sensitive means to detect the interaction between two proteins in living cells. Their use has resulted in the isolation of new proteins and has facilitated characterization of particular protein-protein interactions. These techniques have already resulted in the identification o...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0958-1669(94)90061-2
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic regulation of gene expression in response to various molecules is crucial for both basic science and practical applications. RNA is considered an attractive material for creating dynamic genetic controllers because of its specific binding to ligands, structural flexibility, programmability, and small size. Her...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2017.10.005
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organic chemistry has systematically probed the chemical determinants of function in nucleic acids by variation to the nucleobase, sugar ring and backbone moieties to build synthetic genetic polymers. Concomitantly, protein engineering has advanced to allow the discovery of polymerases capable of utilizing modified nu...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2017.04.004
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent progress in synthetic and computational chemistry has made it possible to develop certain novel drug candidates. Drug candidates for genetic diseases, such as cancer, may also be designed on the basis of structural information obtained using X-ray analysis and NMR, as well as evidence from biological techniques...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0958-1669(99)80006-8
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro display techniques are powerful tools to select polypeptide binders against various target molecules. Novel applications include maturation of protein affinity and stability, selection for enzymatic activity, and the display of cDNA and random polypeptide libraries. Taken together, these display techniques ha...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0958-1669(00)00234-2
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last years, a lot of efforts have been put into developing novel sensors and biosensors systems for monitoring the occurrence of emerging pollutants in the environment. These analyses are often challenging because of the variety of physico-chemical properties of these substances, the extremely diluted conce...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2017.02.017
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants synthesize a myriad of secondary metabolites (SMs) that are derived from central or primary metabolism. While these so-called natural products have been targets for plant metabolic engineering attempts for many years, the immense value of manipulating the interface between committed steps in secondary metabolis...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2010.11.004
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Academic microfluidics has decisively shifted in recent years from the research on phenomenology and proof-of-concept fluidic functionalities to the developments oriented at applications with biology, medicine and biotechnology in prime focus. Significant efforts are made to demonstrate that microfluidics can be used ...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2018.08.004
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in metabolic engineering have given rise to the biological production of novel fuels and chemicals, but yields are often low without significant optimization. One generalizable solution is to create a specialized organelle for the sequestration of engineered metabolic pathways. Bacterial microcompartments are...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2012.11.012
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolomics, as an essential part of genomics studies, intends holistic understanding of metabolic networks through simultaneous analysis of a myriad of both known and unknown metabolites occurring in living organisms. The initial stage of metabolomics was designed for the reproducible analyses of known metabolites b...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2010.01.012
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the separation of microbial subpopulations and in proteomics technologies have paved the way for the global molecular characterization of microbial cells that share common functional characteristics. Quantitative characterization of the dynamics of microbial proteomes enables an unprecedented view of the a...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2012.10.009
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The selection of an expression platform for recombinant biopharmaceuticals is often centered upon suitable product titers and critical quality attributes, including post-translational modifications. Although notable differences between microbial, yeast, plant, and mammalian host systems exist, recent advances have gre...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2014.06.007
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Is structure, rather than sequence, the key to the successful generation of truly novel proteins? While protein evolution by homologous recombination has become an established tool to explore confined regions in sequence space, the generation of functional hybrid proteins by homology-independent methods further expand...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0958-1669(00)00106-3
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past years, recombinase-based approaches for integrating transgenes into defined chromosomal loci of mammalian cells have gained increasing attention. This method is attractive since it enables to precisely integrate transgenes of interest into pre-defined integration sites, thereby allowing to predict the expr...
journal_title:Current opinion in biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2007.07.013
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00