Abstract:
:We examined age-associated changes of respiratory enzyme activities and protein synthesis in mitochondria isolated from mouse brain with high oxidative activities. Cytochrome c oxidase activity increased unexpectedly with aging, while the mitochondrial translational activities showed two phases of alterations: they increased progressively up to 21 weeks after birth followed by a gradual decrease with aging. Results showed that these changes were not due to the change in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number or the accumulation of deletion mutations in mtDNA. These observations suggest that the common feature of age-associated changes in both human and mouse mitochondrial functions is limited to the decrease in mitochondrial translational activity. Therefore, mouse brain can be used as a model to understand the relationships between aging and mitochondrial function by examining the cause of decrease in mitochondrial translation activity.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Takai D,Inoue K,Shisa H,Kagawa Y,Hayashi Jdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1995.2826subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-12-14 00:00:00pages
668-74issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006291X85728264journal_volume
217pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thrombin receptor-derived peptide SFLLRNP (one-letter amino acid code) which corresponds to the N-terminal heptapeptide of tethered ligand is able to activate thrombin receptor and to stimulate the phosphoinositide (PI) turnover. The replacement of Phe-2 by Ala eliminated this activity completely, showing the crucial ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1680
更新日期:1993-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the Ca2+/calmodulin dependent protein kinase (CaMK) family and a CaMK cascade have been identified and well characterized in the brain, but little is known about their equivalents in the heart. Thus only CaMKII and its function have been reported so far. Therefore, we purified and characterized CaMKI and Ca...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9154
更新日期:1998-08-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(89)80115-9
更新日期:1989-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a major cause of heart failure in younger individuals. Its prognosis is poor with 40-50% of patients dying within 2 years after diagnosis. Although the etiology of DCM is poorly understood, there is increasing evidence that DCM may represent an autoimmune disease in a significant subset...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1855
更新日期:1999-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::p-Coumaric acid (3-[4-hydroxyphenyl]-2-propenoic acid) is a ubiquitous plant metabolite with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. In this study, we examined whether p-coumaric acid modulates glucose and lipid metabolism via AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in L6 skeletal muscle cells. p-Coumar...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.02.067
更新日期:2013-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::A primary cellular target of the clinical nitrogenous bisphosphonates is the isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway. Specifically these drugs inhibit the enzyme farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase and deplete cells of larger isoprenoids. Inhibition of this enzyme results in impaired processing of both farnesylated and geranylger...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.094
更新日期:2007-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::The mouse nuclear receptor ERRgamma (estrogen receptor-related receptor gamma) is highly expressed in heart, skeletal muscle, kidney, and brain, as well as in the developing nervous system. We found that the expression of the coactivators PGC-1 (PGC-1alpha) and PERC (PGC-1beta) in mammalian cells augmented potently th...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)02753-5
更新日期:2002-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::After proliferative activation of rat liver cells in vivo by a partial hepatectomy a decrease of the calmodulin content in the three plasma membrane domains (blood sinusoidal, canalicular and lateral) was observed. At 24 hours after partial hepatectomy calmodulin was found to be 3 fold lower in the sinusoidal and late...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80926-x
更新日期:1990-12-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.10.101
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)92132-3
更新日期:1989-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Adiponectin, an adipocyte-derived hormone, attenuates the production of TNFalpha by activated human macrophages. In the present study, we used porcine blood-derived macrophages to test the hypothesis that the anti-inflammatory action of adiponectin includes suppression of IL6 and an induction of IL10. Adiponectin supp...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.02.130
更新日期:2004-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::Liver regeneration is controlled by multiple signaling pathways induced by a variety of growth factors, hormones, and cytokines. Here we report that protein kinase B (PKB)/Akt, part of a key cell survival signaling pathway, is markedly activated after partial hepatectomy (PHX). The antiapoptotic protein Bad, a downstr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.4044
更新日期:2000-12-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.07.006
更新日期:2011-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular response to DNA damage induced by gamma-irradiation activates cell-cycle arrest to permit DNA repair and to prevent replication. Cyclin D1 is the key molecule for transition between the G1 and S phases of the cell-cycle, and amplification or overexpression of cyclin D1 plays pivotal roles in the developme...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.11.132
更新日期:2009-01-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.12.062
更新日期:2018-03-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(92)90529-t
更新日期:1992-03-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80535-7
更新日期:1988-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.01.064
更新日期:2017-02-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.055
更新日期:2007-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::Reduction process of cucumber ascorbate oxidase with L-ascorbate was investigated in detail through absorption and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra under anaerobic condition. One of the three type I coppers (the type I copper which is oxidized rapidly (Sakurai, T. et al. (1985) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)90041-0
更新日期:1986-03-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.08.125
更新日期:2005-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane rafts are small and dynamic regions enriched in sphingolipids, cholesterol, ganglioside GM1 and protein markers like flotillins, forming the flatter domains or caveolins, which are characterized as stable flask-shape invaginations. We explored whether membrane rafts participate in the entry of Trypanosoma cru...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.09.068
更新日期:2007-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) catalyzes the intracellular synthesis of cholesteryl esters (CE). Both ACAT isoforms, ACAT1 and ACAT2, play key roles in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and ACAT inhibition retards atherosclerosis in animal models. Rimonabant, a type 1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.06.134
更新日期:2010-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the final step of glycolysis and produces NAD+. In somatic cells, LDH forms homotetramers and heterotetramers that are encoded by two different genes: LDHA (skeletal muscle type, M) and LDHB (heart type, H). Analysis of LDH isozymes is important for und...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.09.118
更新日期:2016-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of NH4+ to STreptomyces griseus 2682 cells grown in NO3- containing medium resulted in a rapid decline in glutamine synthetase activity due to covalent modification of the enzyme. The NH4+ promoted inactivation of the enzyme was inhibited by the ADP-ribosyltransferase inhibitor 3-methoxybenzamide. In the pres...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.2501
更新日期:1994-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Cholesterol is a critical regulator of lipid bilayer dynamics and plasma membrane organization in eukaryotes. A variety of ion channels have been shown to be modulated by cellular cholesterol and partition into cholesterol-enriched membrane rafts. However, very little is known about functional role of membrane cholest...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.07.046
更新日期:2011-08-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1888
更新日期:1996-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::We previously found that p53 binds to the catalytic subunit of the p34(cdc2)/cyclin B1-kinase. In the present study we analyzed the functional consequences of this interaction. Binding of wild-type p53 to p34(cdc2)/cyclin B1 results in a significant decrease of its histone H1 kinase activity. Binding of p53 to the kin...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4792
更新日期:2001-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial DNA binding peptides recognizing separated sequences would expand varieties of the target genes for desirable transcriptional control. Here we demonstrated that polyarginine linker between two 3-zinc finger domains gives DNA binding selectivity to the separated target sequences. We created a six-zinc finger...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.05.090
更新日期:2005-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::Aggregation of proteins is a frequent occurrence during their transition from random coil to native structure. The influence of cyclodextrins in the refolding of carbonic anhydrase under aggregating conditions was studied. Cyclodextrin prevented formation of protein aggregates during renaturation of carbonic anhydrase...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1778
更新日期:1995-06-06 00:00:00