Abstract:
:The prognostic importance of various factors was analyzed for 347 patients registered by the Mycosis Fungoides Cooperative Group (MFCG). Extent of skin involvement at the time of registration and number of sites of clinically enlarged lymph nodes were clearly the most important prognostic variables, and were combined into a single variable, TN stage, for adjusted analyses of other factors. Sex, history of tonsillectomy, immunoglobulin E, and telangiectasia did not significantly affect survival. The effects of race and allergic history were questionable and need further study. Age, pruritus, burning, alopecia, ulcers, and erosion were important when studied alone, but their effects were no longer statistically significant after adjustment for TN stage. Chills and malaise, the latter a symptom of debility, retained prognostic significance after such adjustment. This analysis demonstrates the importance of considering the joint effects of multiple prognostic factors rather than analyzing them one at a time.
journal_name
Cancerjournal_title
Cancerauthors
Green SB,Byar DP,Lamberg SIdoi
10.1002/1097-0142(19810601)47:11<2671::aid-cncr282subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-06-01 00:00:00pages
2671-7issue
11eissn
0008-543Xissn
1097-0142journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER文献大全abstract::Despite relatively high response rates to chemotherapy for ovarian carcinoma, most patients eventually will have progressive disease that will require additional therapy. Most efforts to study such second-line or "salvage" chemotherapy have been single-arm trials of small numbers of patients, which report widely varia...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/cncr.2820710422
更新日期:1993-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although weight loss has an adverse impact on cancer patient survival, the ability of caloric provision via total parenteral nutrition (TPN) to favorably influence outcome in chemotherapy-treated populations is not established. In randomized trials, no significant improvement in either response or survival was associa...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19850101)55:1+<268::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parathyroid adenomas are subdivided into chief cell and oxyphil cell variants. However, the parathyroid carcinomas described thus far have been only of the chief cell type. Two cases of oxyphil cell carcinoma of the parathyroid gland are reported, with light and electron microscopic study. The patients presented appar...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19850401)55:7<1482::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To clarify the differences in angiogenesis between benign and malignant ovarian tumors, the authors examined the immunohistochemical characteristics and the density of tumor vessels in both tumor groups. Intratumoral vascularization was observed preoperatively by transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound. METHO...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A primitive neuroectodermal tumor of peripheral nerve origin was examined by light and electron microscopy. The lesion arose in association with the S1 nerve root of the lumbosacral plexus in a 22-year-old female. Following a surgical biopsy, the patient received systemic chemotherapy; however, approximately one-and-a...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19801201)46:11<2456::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current study assessed the contribution of spinal irradiation to the treatment outcome of patients with intracranial germinoma. METHODS:Clinical data from 180 patients with intracranial germinoma, who were treated with radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy from 1980 to 2001, were collected from 6 institution...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/cncr.21169
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 273 unselected patients with bronchial carcinoma, comprising a total prospective 5-year study from a Swedish county with an observed 5-year survival of 7.0%, is presented. The autopsy rate in deceased patients was 94%. All diagnoses were histologically or cytologically verified. The 5-year survival rates f...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19840515)53:10<2211::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1984-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Despite few effective therapies, only a small percentage of patients diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) in the United States are enrolled in prospective, interventional clinical trials. MDS-specific barriers to trial accrual include a high frequency of elderly patients with comorbid conditions, atypical di...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.31769
更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A case of bronchial mucoepidermoid carcinoma is reported, the presentation of which was as cutaneous metastases. Histologic, histochemical, and ultrastructural features of the neoplasm are described, and the literature pertaining to bronchial mucoepidermoid carcinoma is reviewed. This case illustrates the potential fo...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19861201)58:11<2556::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low-dose maintenance schedule of Adriamycin was evaluated in six children whose metastatic solid tumors regressed following toxic induction therapy with Adriamycin. Three of these children are now disease-free more than one year following discontinuation of therapy. Adriamycin can be given on a low-dose maintenance ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197706)39:6<2411::aid-cncr282039
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve cases of ovarian adenocarcinoma were studied for alterations in proto-oncogenes, and a unique pattern of altered ras proto-oncogenes was observed. Amplification of ras-Ki was found in three of seven ovarian tumors and amplification of ras-Ha in one of 12. In contrast, ras-Ha amplification was not found in any o...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19881015)62:8<1573::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1988-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Improvement in the management of acute leukemia in adults has not progressed nearly so rapidly as has the treatment of childhood leukemia. One important difference is that most adults have myeloblastic or related forms of the disease (AML), whereas the majority of children have lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, e...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197508)36:2+<775::aid-cncr282036
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This qualitative study investigated the medical decision-making preferences of adolescent oncology patients and the parental and clinician behaviors that adolescents report to be supportive of their preferred level of decision-making involvement. METHODS:Interviews were conducted with 40 adolescents between...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.29663
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aggressive angiomyxoma is an uncommon mesenchymal tumor that preferentially involves the pelvic and perineal regions of females. Since its initial description in 1983, approximately 65 cases have been reported in the English literature. METHODS:The clinical and pathologic features of 29 cases of aggressive ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19960701)78:1<79::AID-CNCR
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The demonstration of the monoclonality of immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) gene rearrangement is an indispensable method for the diagnosis of B-cell lymphoma as well as histocytochemical analysis. For the detection of IgH gene rearrangement, the extraction of DNA from a homogenous cell population is necessar...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.11331
更新日期:2003-08-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although it is believed that p53 suppressor gene mutations, compared with mutations in the K-ras oncogene, occur at a later stage of colorectal tumorigenesis, the distribution of these genetic alterations at an early stage remains poorly characterized. METHODS:The authors analyzed the immunoreactivity for p...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.10198
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endodermal sinus tumor (EST) of the mediastinum is a rare germ-cell neoplasm affecting mainly young adult males. Ten patients with EST were treated with a multimodality approach that included surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. All patients had relapses after achieving a transient response except one who is still...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19820815)50:4<766::aid-cncr28205
更新日期:1982-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Nb rat prostatic adenocarcinoma is a well-characterized, hormonally induced family of tumors that are all readily transplantable into congenitally athymic (nude) mice. Because of this versatile heterotransplantation model, multiple replicate copies of individual tumors can be studied "in rodent." We have extended ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197908)44:2<424::aid-cncr2820440
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In addition to possessing many physiologic functions, human growth hormone-1 (GH1) has been shown in recent in vitro and in vivo experiments to induce malignant disease, including breast carcinoma. The authors investigated the association of breast carcinoma with genetic polymorphisms in the GH1 gene in the ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.20375
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the current national debate regarding private insurance versus Medicaid expansion, understanding how insurance is associated with racial disparities in prostate cancer (CaP) outcomes has broad policy implications. In the current study, the authors examined the association between insurance status, race, a...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.31106
更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The colon and rectum were removed from 445 consecutive autopsies and examined for the presence of polypoid lesions under an illuminating magnifying lens. There were seven clinically undiagnosed carcinomas, 329 adenomas, 174 hyperplastic polyps, 59 mucosal tags, 34 other polypoid lesions, and 54 polyps in which no hist...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19820215)49:4<819::aid-cncr28204
更新日期:1982-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a patient with a metastatic ACTH (adrenocorticotrophic hormone)-producing gastric carcinoid APUD (amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation) tumor is presented. The patient presented with Cushing's syndrome and very high levels of ACTH. The Cushing's syndrome was controlled medically, and when the patient d...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19800901)46:5<1263::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of the breast is a rare histologic type of breast cancer associated with a good prognosis. A woman who earlier had a pulmonary metastasis surgically resected 6 years postmastectomy developed clinically symptomatic bleeding from a renal metastasis 12 years postmastectomy. An atypical angi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19910901)68:5<1015::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Six human pancreatic carcinoma cell lines, designated as KMP-1 to KMP-6, were established and maintained in vitro for > 3 years. All were derived from pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas. The six cell lines originated from either primary pancreatic tumors, metastatic liver tumors, or metastases to lymph nodes....
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19990215)85:4<832::aid-cnc
更新日期:1999-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Monitoring therapy in patients with brain tumors is very difficult and unreliable. It has been shown that there is no good correlation between tumor sensitivity measured in vitro and in situ tumor response to therapies. METHODS:Sequential changes in tumor size, number of DNA synthesizing cells (labelling in...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19960315)77:6<1167::aid-cn
更新日期:1996-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Autopsy slides from 22 melanoma patients who received bacille Calmette-Guérin BCG immunotherapy and who had a postmortem examination at the UCLA Center for the Health Sciences were examined for the presence of granulomas. Granulomas were found in six patients (29%) who received BCG but not in a group of 25 melanoma pa...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19820101)49:1<55::aid-cncr282049
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The authors evaluated the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) plus doxorubicin in gastric carcinoma after D2-3 curative resection. They also evaluated the effect of dose-related factors (delivered total dose/m(2), actual dose intensity [ADI], relative dose intensity [RDI]) of this re...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(20010601)91:11<2016::aid-cncr122
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adequate prediction of survival is important in deciding on treatment for patients with symptomatic spinal metastases. The authors reviewed 342 patients with painful spinal metastases without neurologic impairment who were treated conservatively within a large, prospectively randomized radiotherapy trial. Re...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/cncr.20756
更新日期:2005-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) limited to the larynx are described. All were diffuse, high-grade, B-cell lymphomas of large lymphoid cell type (three centroblastic and one immunoblastic). Immunocytochemistry was performed on three cases; two showed monoclonal cytoplasmic immunoglobulin and one showed monoc...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19890901)64:5<1123::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Survival trends provide a measure of improvement in detection and treatment over time. In the current study, updated childhood and adolescent cancer survival statistics are presented, overall and among demographic subgroups, including Hispanics, for whom to the authors' knowledge national rates have not been...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.23866
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00