Abstract:
:The purpose of this study is to evaluate benign and/or malignant thyroid tumors with 201TI thyroid scan. We studied 76 cases of histologically verified thyroid tumors, all seen as cold nodules on the 123I thyroid scan. 201TI thyroid scan was performed 5-15 minutes (early scan) and 3-5 hours (delayed scan) after intravenous administration of 1.5-2.0 mCi of 201TI. In 35 (94.6%) of 36 malignant tumors (anaplastic carcinoma, six; papillary carcinoma 23; follicular carcinoma, five; epidermoid carcinoma, one; malignant lymphoma, 1) 201TI accumulated in the cold nodule of the 123I thyroid scan on both early and delayed scans. On the other hand, the delayed 201TI scan was negative in 35 out of 39 (89.7%) benign tumors. Employing early and delayed 201TI scans, we were able to differentiate most malignant thyroid tumors from those which were benign. False-negative and -positive cases are discussed.
journal_name
Cancerjournal_title
Cancerauthors
Ochi H,Sawa H,Fukuda T,Inoue Y,Nakajima H,Masuda Y,Okamura T,Onoyama Y,Sugano S,Ohkita H,Tei Y,Kamino K,Kobayashi Ydoi
10.1002/1097-0142(19820715)50:2<236::aid-cncr28205subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-07-15 00:00:00pages
236-40issue
2eissn
0008-543Xissn
1097-0142journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients scheduled to receive chemotherapy frequently undergo pretherapy dental treatment to eliminate potential sources of odontogenic infection. A prospective study was conducted to assess a new protocol emphasizing minimal pretherapy dental treatment. METHODS:Forty-eight consecutive patients diagnosed wi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after treatment with epipodophyllotoxins is being observed with increased frequency. Therapeutic options are limited for patients with secondary AML and the role of bone marrow transplantation is unclear. METHODS:The authors report the treatment outcome of a cohort of ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19970301)79:5<1049::aid-cn
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1974 to 1983, simple and radical nephrectomies were performed at the Chaim Sheba Medical Center (Tel Hashomer, Israel) for renal cell carcinoma. The authors reviewed 109 cases that were followed for a period ranging from 5 to 14 years. Simple nephrectomy was performed in 55 patients, and 54 patients underwent rad...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19910515)67:10<2506::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1991-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine if recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) can induce lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells able to lyse autologous leukemic cells, we incubated peripheral blood (PB) mononuclear cells from children with acute leukemia with 50 U/ml rIL-2 for 5 days. These PB effector cells were then tested for their ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19881101)62:9<1928::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypothyroidism is a potential complication after radiation therapy (RT) when treatment fields include the thyroid. The authors assessed risk of hypothyroidism in breast cancer patients who were receiving RT to a supraclavicular field, which typically includes a portion of thyroid. METHODS:The authors identi...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.23307
更新日期:2008-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Late menarche, early menopause, high parity, and early first birth decrease the risk of development of breast cancer. The influence of these factors on the survival of breast cancer patients has not been explained. METHODS:A group of 1885 patients with operable breast cancer was studied retrospectively. A u...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19940901)74:5<1591::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases of childhood cancer (less than 15 years of age at diagnosis), diagnosed between 1960 and 1984, were obtained from the Hawaii Tumor Registry, a population-based Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) participant covering the entire State of Hawaii. During the 25 years of data collection, cancer was di...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19891015)64:8<1758::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1989-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of cisplatin, vinblastine, and bleomycin (PVB) was used to treat a 25-year-old man for disseminated testicular germ cell cancer, leading to a complete remission. Acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL), resistant to chemotherapy, developed 5 years later. The secondary nature of this ANLL was corroborated ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19860301)57:5<984::aid-cncr28205
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing incidence of human papillomavirus (HPV)-related head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) highlights the need for simple and effective tools to evaluate head and neck lesions and their HPV status. The main objective of the current study was to investigate the association between abnormal c...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.28909
更新日期:2014-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of occult seminoma were observed which showed left-sided lymph node metastases without clinically demonstrable testicular tumors. The peculiar histology of the lymph node metastases, namely PAS-positive tumor cells with clear cytoplasm together with a granulomatous stromal reaction, was highly suggestive of ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197907)44:1<245::aid-cncr2820440
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unnecessary, inappropriate, and futile care are given in all areas of health care including cancer care. Not only does such care increase costs and waste precious resources, but patients may have adverse outcomes when the wrong care is given. One of the ways to address this issue is to measure performance with the use...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980515)82:10+<2016::aid-
更新日期:1998-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The advantage of whole-body imaging for distribution studies is that it accounts for all activities. The problem, however, is that the classic approach to determining distribution from planar images does not accommodate overlapping structures. That approach assumes implicitly that the sampling region is a pr...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19940201)73:3+<919::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Controlled-release (CR) morphine tablets have become routine therapy in the management of cancer pain. Compared with immediate-release (IR) morphine, this formulation provides the benefit of dosing every 12 hours. METHODS:This study reviewed the 10 published, well controlled, repeated-dose, comparative stud...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980615)82:12<2299::aid-c
更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) describes the presence of extracapsular spread and/or positive margins in oropharynx cancer (OPC) as an indication for the addition of chemotherapy to postoperative radiation. The guideline's category 1 consensus is based on what they term high-level evidence. For this ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/cncr.29242
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-nine patients with transitional urothelial tract tumors received methotrexate: 0.5-1.0 mg/kg I.V. Q W (40 patients) or 250 mg/M2 in a 2-hour infusion with citrovorum factor rescue 24 hours later (nine patients). Eleven (26%, 95% confidence limits 13-39%) of 42 patients with bidimensionally measurable metastases ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19810315)47:6<1246::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1981-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies of colorectal adenocarcinoma (CRC) indicate a higher mortality rate for African Americans compared with Caucasians in the United States. In the current study, the authors evaluated the racial differences in survival based on tumor location and pathologic stage between African-American patients and Ca...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.20337
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of infantile hypercalcemic tumors (three rhabdoid renal tumors, one cellular mesoblastic nephroma, and one hepatoblastoma) to produce parathyroid hormone (PTH) was tested using RNA-DNA hybridization. Results were compared with those obtained in one lung epidermoid carcinoma and one parathyroid adenoma from...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19880715)62:2<303::aid-cncr28206
更新日期:1988-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ThinPrep Pap Test (TP), a liquid-based cervical cytology preparation, was approved for use in the U.S. in 1996. The purpose of this study was to compare TP performance and biopsy follow-up studies with a similar population of high risk patients sampled by conventional Papanicolaou (Pap) smear (CS). METH...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19990625)87:3<105::aid-cnc
更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A survey of the distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) types across the spectrum of cervical cytologic categories defined by the Bethesda 2001 guidelines was conducted with the objective of examining how HPV detection by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis may benefit the management of patients who ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cncr.21664
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent follow-up studies of patients with mammary carcinoma treated with breast-conserving primary radiotherapy identified a triad of pathologic features significantly associated with local treatment failure. These unfavorable characteristics of the primary tumor were: poor or undifferentiated nuclear grade; intraduct...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19860401)57:7<1415::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hemoptysis which occurs following lymphography typically consists of one or more episodes of blood-tinged sputum, and generally requires no treatment. In contradistinction to this "mild" form of hemoptysis, the current report describes a case of hemoptysis following lymphography--hemoptysis so severe as to require...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197902)43:2<482::aid-cncr2820430
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) trial 20781, concerning osteosarcoma of the limbs is reported. After definitive treatment of the primary tumor with amputation or irradiation, adjuvant treatment was given, randomized into either 9 months of chemotherapy according to a modified Rose...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19880301)61:5<1024::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various attempts have been made to improve the effectiveness of radiation in the treatment of cerebral malignant astrocytomas. A trend favoring multiple daily fractionated (MDF) radiation therapy over conventional single daily fractionated (CF) radiation therapy was identified in our previous study. In order to assess...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19850815)56:4<758::aid-cncr28205
更新日期:1985-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the caudate lobe were evaluated. Computed tomography (CT) scan and/or angiography clearly demonstrated multiple intrahepatic metastases in four (80%), and tumor thrombi in the portal vein in two (40%), and in the inferior vena cava in one. Even though there was no recogni...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19861001)58:7<1557::aid-cncr2820
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients with angiosarcoma of the breast were treated with surgery, radiotherapy and an adjuvant Adriamycin containing regimen. Two patients remain disease-free at 38+ and 20+ months. The median survival of previously reported cases is 22 months with only five patients disease-free at five years. Possible hormona...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19821115)50:10<2000::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1982-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-four patients with advanced carcinoma of the head and neck were treated with cyclophosphamide, 400 mg/m2 plus BCNU, 100 mg/m2 day 1 followed by adriamycin 40 mg/m2 day 2, with therapy repeated every 4 weeks. Of 31 evaluable patients, there were 1 complete response, and 10 partial responses (35%). Four of 8 patie...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197911)44:5<1571::aid-cncr282044
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A 59-year-old male developed intractable hiccups during monthly therapy with high dose dexamethasone for multiple myeloma. Hiccups would begin hours after his first dose and continue over the 4 days of therapy. He sought assistance after his attempt at home remedies failed and the hiccups became exhausting. ...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980115)82:2<415::aid-cnc
更新日期:1998-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred fifteen patients underwent surgical treatment of renal cell carcinoma. Survival time was analyzed by statistical regression methods in order to determine the joint significance of stage, using both the Robson and TNM classifications, histologic grade, cell type, and demographic features of the patient samp...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19830901)52:5<899::aid-cncr28205
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The observation, in 1980, of a rapid increase in platelet counts as a result of administration of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) in a patient with immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) was followed by clinical studies confirming the efficacy of this new treatment alternative in ITP. Simultaneously, new sensitive as...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19910915)68:6+<1422::aid-cncr282
更新日期:1991-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy of advanced stages of large bowel cancer has until recently made little progress since the introduction of 5-FU 16 years ago. While survival is improved for patients who respond, 5-FU alone has made little impact on life span of the overall population of patients. Mitomycin-C and the chloroethyl nitrosour...
journal_title:Cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197512)36:6<2418::aid-cncr282036
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00