Osteosarcoma of the limbs. Report of the EORTC-SIOP 03 trial 20781 investigating the value of adjuvant treatment with chemotherapy and/or prophylactic lung irradiation.

abstract：:The authors found metastases to the heart in 10.7% of 1029 autopsy cases in which a malignant neoplasm was diagnosed. The lung was the commonest primary site (36.4%) and adenocarcinoma was the most frequent cell type (36.4%) of neoplasms metastatic to heart. Nonepithelial tumors accounted for 22.7% of cardiac metastas...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Klatt EC,Heitz DR

更新日期：1990-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple cell-signaling ligands and receptors-including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), insulin-like growth factor (IGF), endothelial growth factor (EGF), v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog (AKT), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and 70-kilod...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Abdeen A,Chou AJ,Healey JH,Khanna C,Osborne TS,Hewitt SM,Kim M,Wang D,Moody K,Gorlick R

更新日期：2009-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and primary fibrinolysis have both been reported in association with prostate carcinoma. The correct diagnosis of the coagulopathy can be difficult and the appropriate management controversial. METHODS:A case is presented of a man in whom DIC and soft tissue hemo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cooper DL,Sandler AB,Wilson LD,Duffy TP

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A residual mediastinal mass after treatment represents a common diagnostic problem in the management of patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HD). Conventional diagnostic radiology, computed tomography (CT), or ultrasonography (US) do not adequately reflect changes as fibrosis or necrosis. Gallium-67 (67Ga) imagin...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gasparini MD,Balzarini L,Castellani MR,Tesoro Tess JD,Maffioli LS,Petrillo R,Ceglia E,Musumeci R,Buraggi GL

更新日期：1993-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) is an autocrine growth factor in patients with small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC). The authors developed a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay for the detection of SCLC cells in the peripheral blood and the pleural effusion using preproGRP mRNA as a ta...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Saito T,Kobayashi M,Harada R,Uemura Y,Taguchi H

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:African-American (AA) and white patients with early-stage disease who were treated with breast conservation therapy (BCT) were examined to detect differences in clinicopathologic features and outcomes as a function of race. METHODS:Clinical data from the charts of 2164 white and 207 AA patients treated with...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moran MS,Yang Q,Harris LN,Jones B,Tuck DP,Haffty BG

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between March 1973, and December 1976, 22 patients who developed disease progression during or after MOPP therapy were treated with a new combination, B-CAVe (Bleomycin 5 mg/m2 iv days 1, 28, 35; CCNU 100 mg/m2 po day 1; adriamycin 60 mg/m2 iv day 1; and vinblastine 5 mg/m2 iv day 1). Objective responses were achieved...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Porzig KJ,Portlock CS,Robertson A,Rosenberg SA

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel-related cancers of the respiratory tract have been recognized for nearly 50 years and represent a unique opportunity for prevention among refinery workers. Studies of exposed employees have been conducted in which evaluations were made of the histopathologic changes in the respiratory mucosa and the body burden...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Barton RT,Hogetveit AC

更新日期：1980-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current national debate regarding private insurance versus Medicaid expansion, understanding how insurance is associated with racial disparities in prostate cancer (CaP) outcomes has broad policy implications. In the current study, the authors examined the association between insurance status, race, a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mahal AR,Mahal BA,Nguyen PL,Yu JB

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate carcinoma is often associated with perineural (PN) invasion. The common occurrence of this phenomenon has led to speculation regarding the mechanisms of this association, yet to date there have been no studies that clearly define biologic differences between PN and nonperineural (NPN) carcinoma cell...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yang G,Wheeler TM,Kattan MW,Scardino PT,Thompson TC

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection frequently occurs in patients with HBV surface antigen (HBsAg)-negative chronic liver disease, and much evidence suggests that it is a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. However, to the authors' knowledge, no follow-up study has been performed...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Squadrito G,Pollicino T,Cacciola I,Caccamo G,Villari D,La Masa T,Restuccia T,Cucinotta E,Scisca C,Magazzu D,Raimondo G

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the last decade, an inverse stage migration has been observed in radical prostatectomy series at tertiary centers. However, it remains unclear whether similar trends can also be observed in solely robotic practices, including nonreferral centers. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Albisinni S,Joniau S,Quackels T,De Coster G,Dekuyper P,Van Cleynenbreugel B,Van Damme N,Van Eycken E,Ameye F,Roumeguère T,Be-RALP Registry (Belgian Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy Registry).

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is the most common neoplasm in children less than 1 year of age and has one of the earliest incidence peaks of all childhood cancers. Using birth registration data, a matched case-control study was undertaken to investigate potential prenatal and perinatal risk factors. Ninety-seven neuroblastoma patient...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Neglia JP,Smithson WA,Gunderson P,King FL,Singher LJ,Robison LL

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge there is little information available regarding the effectiveness of standard antiemetic therapy among cancer patients who receive emetogenic chemotherapy in clinical practice, especially in the pediatric population. The current study was undertaken to determine the effectiveness of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Holdsworth MT,Raisch DW,Frost J

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It remains unclear whether health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measurements from patients and staff can be combined with medical data to predict survival in patients with terminal cancer. METHODS:The correlations between survival and potential health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) prognostic variables w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vigano A,Donaldson N,Higginson IJ,Bruera E,Mahmud S,Suarez-Almazor M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a retrospective analysis of 166 patients with chronic hepatitis B followed for up to 8 years, 22 patients had 29 episodes of elevations in serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels. Twenty-five episodes were due to a transient exacerbation of the underlying hepatitis and 11 of these episodes were followed by a loss of h...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Di Bisceglie AM,Hoofnagle JH

更新日期：1989-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine whether high-risk patients with hematuria receive evaluation according to guideline recommendations. METHODS:We recently performed a screening study for bladder cancer using a urine-based tumor marker in 1502 subjects at high risk based on aged > or = 50 years, > or = 10-year smoking history, a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Elias K,Svatek RS,Gupta S,Ho R,Lotan Y

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor endothelium represents a valuable target for cancer therapy. The vasculature plays a critical role in the survival and continued growth of solid tumor masses; in addition, the inherent differences between tumor blood vessels and blood vessels associated with normal tissue make the tumor vasculature a u...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Siemann DW,Chaplin DJ,Horsman MR

更新日期：2004-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:After a series of studies on the linkage of reserpine with breast cancer, both evidence and interpretation appeared to be in conflict. Our case-control survey of long-term, comprehensive records from the Kaiser Foundation Medical Care Program, on 108 hypertensive breast cancer cases and 324 hypertensive controls, matc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kodlin D,McCarthy N

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of immunotherapy with Nocardia rubra cell-wall skeleton (N-CWS) on remission duration and survival of adults with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) was studied in a prospective randomized controlled study. After having been induced into complete remission and having been consolidated, 73 patients were random...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ohno R,Nakamura H,Kodera Y,Ezaki K,Yokomaku S,Oguma S,Kubota Y,Shibata H,Ogawa N,Masaoka T

更新日期：1986-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with locoregional carcinoma of the esophagus or esophagogastric junction who underwent preoperative chemoradiation, it is unclear whether survival was better predicted by pretherapy clinical stage or by posttherapy pathologic stage. METHODS:The authors studied 235 consecutive patients with preth...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chirieac LR,Swisher SG,Ajani JA,Komaki RR,Correa AM,Morris JS,Roth JA,Rashid A,Hamilton SR,Wu TT

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to assess prostate carcinoma detection and discrimination of benign from malignant prostate tissue with contrast-enhanced ultrasonography. METHODS:In all, 301 subjects referred for prostate biopsy were evaluated with contrast-enhanced sonography using continuous harmonic imagin...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Halpern EJ,Ramey JR,Strup SE,Frauscher F,McCue P,Gomella LG

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The frequency of mutant p53 in bone marrow metastases of patients with carcinoma of the prostate (CaP) and in matched sets of metastatic and primary lesions from the same patients was investigated. The data were examined in relation to prior treatment with androgen ablation (AA) therapy and were compared wit...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Meyers FJ,Gumerlock PH,Chi SG,Borchers H,Deitch AD,deVere White RW

更新日期：1998-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been increasing interest in the primary surgical treatment of patients with early T classification (T1-T2) oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), with the stated goal of de-escalating or avoiding adjuvant treatment. Herein, the authors sought to determine the degree to which this interest h...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cracchiolo JR,Baxi SS,Morris LG,Ganly I,Patel SG,Cohen MA,Roman BR

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) was studied in biopsy specimens of primary colorectal cancer and healthy colonic mucosa obtained from previously untreated patients immediately after surgical removal. The conversion of 5-FU to anabolites was measured under saturating substrate (5-FU) and cosubstrate concentrati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Peters GJ,van Groeningen CJ,Laurensse EJ,Pinedo HM

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor prognosis of Stage IV breast cancer patients have at best a 10% 3-year survival rate with conventional chemotherapy. Dose-intensive chemotherapy improved survival rates for some of these patients. METHODS:All patients were Stage IV estrogen receptor-negative or estrogen receptor-positive hormonal refra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dunphy FR,Spitzer G,Fornoff JE,Yau JC,Huan SD,Dicke KA,Buzdar AU,Hortobagyi GN

更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:: Survival rates for gastrointestinal (GI) and bronchopulmonary (BP) neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) have not altered significantly (5-year survival rate: GI NETs, 64.1%; BP NETs, 87%-89%) in 30 years (from 1973 to 2004). No effective or specific antineoplastic agents are available to date, although somatostati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Drozdov I,Kidd M,Gustafsson BI,Svejda B,Joseph R,Pfragner R,Modlin IM

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The degree of response and the duration of survival of patients treated with mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitors are highly variable. Whether baseline clinicopathologic factors can predict the clinical course with treatment is largely unknown. METHODS:For 142 consecutive immunotherapy- and MA...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Menzies AM,Wilmott JS,Drummond M,Lo S,Lyle M,Chan MM,Thompson JF,Guminski A,Carlino MS,Scolyer RA,Kefford RF,Long GV

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical course of 29 patients with idiopathic refractory sideroblastic anemia studied by us was reviewed. Four patients developed acute leukemia. We were able to find 27 out of 268 cases of idiopathic refractory sideroblastic anemia reported in the literature which terminated in acute leukemia. Nine of these were...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cheng DS,Kushner JP,Wintrobe MM

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) is rare in the female genital tract. Although it is most common in the ovary, small series of cases in the cervix have been reported, with isolated cases described in the fallopian tube, adnexa uteri, and endometrium. METHODS:Eight cases of primary TCC involving the endomet...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lininger RA,Ashfaq R,Albores-Saavedra J,Tavassoli FA

更新日期：1997-05-15 00:00:00