Induction of tumors of the esophagus in rats by nitrosomethylalkylamines.

Abstract:

:The carcinogenic effectiveness of nitrosomethyl-n-butylamine,-n-hexylamine and -n-heptylamine was compared by administration to F344 rats at various concentrations in drinking water and by gavage in oil. Nitrosomethylbutylamine induced only tumors of the upper gastrointestinal tract, and was very toxic. Nitrosomethylhexylamine was less toxic and induced tumors of the liver and lung, as well as those the upper GI tract, when given by gavage, but only tumors of the GI tract when given in drinking water. In contrast, nitrosomethylheptylamine induced tumors of the liver and lung when given in drinking water or by gavage, but there were tumors of the esophagus only in those rats treated via the drinking water. As measured by the dose needed to produce a given carcinogenic effect, nitrosomethylheptylamine was a weaker carcinogen than the other two nitrosamines, but was not inactive as has been reported previously.

authors

Lijinsky W,Reuber MD,Singer GM

doi

10.1007/BF00402603

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-01-01 00:00:00

pages

171-5

issue

3

eissn

0171-5216

issn

1432-1335

journal_volume

106

pub_type

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