Abstract:
:The ability of 1,25(OH)2D3 and of 24,25(OH)2D3 to prevent or to heal rickets in chicks was evaluated by studies of plasma biochemistry, growth plate histology, bone morphometry and microradiography, and bone mineralization. 1,25(OH)2D3 at a dose of 100 ng/day produced fewest abnormalities compared with vitamin D3-treated control chicks. Bone growth was slightly greater than vitamin D3-treated controls in chicks given a lower dose of this metabolite; the reverse was observed in chicks given a higher dose. 24,25(OH)2D3 was less effective than 1,25(OH)2D3 in preventing rickets even at doses as high as 400 ng/day. Treatment of rachitic chicks with doses of 24,25(OH)2D3 up to 300 ng/day produced no healing effect on the bone lesions, in marked contrast to the beneficial effects observed with 1,25(OH)2D3.
journal_name
Calcif Tissue Intjournal_title
Calcified tissue internationalauthors
Dickson IR,Hall AK,Jande SSdoi
10.1007/BF02405303subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
114-22issue
1eissn
0171-967Xissn
1432-0827journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This randomized, double-blind study assessed the antifracture efficacy and safety of intermittent intravenous (IV) ibandronate versus oral daily risedronate in Japanese patients with primary osteoporosis. Ambulatory patients aged ≥60 years were randomized to receive 0.5 or 1 mg/month IV ibandronate plus oral daily pla...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00223-013-9734-6
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To experimentally examine the participation of amelogenins in controlled mineral-phase maturation of mammalian enamel, the identification of the individual proteins and their corresponding gene(s) is required. For this purpose, cDNAs were constructed from polyadenylated RNA from 2-day postnatal murine teeth, molecular...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02556627
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of teriparatide treatment on microdamage accumulation has yet to be examined in animal studies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of once-weekly teriparatide treatment on bone microdamage accumulation and the relationship between microdamage parameters and bone mass, architecture, turn...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00223-018-0500-7
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have compared two components of bacterial cell walls, muramyl dipeptide (MDP) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), for their effects on bone resorption as measured by the release of previously incorporated 45Ca. MDP is the smallest active component of peptidoglycan, whereas LPS is the active component of endotoxin. Fetal ...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02411269
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radioimmunoassay of the carboxyterminal propeptide of human type I procollagen has been recently introduced to measure in vitro synthesis of type I collagen by osteoblasts and fibroblasts. However, it has not been assessed whether the equivalent results are obtained with this new assay and with tritiated proline incor...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002239900607
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bruck syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive form of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), which is mainly characterized by joint contractures and recurrent fragility fractures. Mutations in FKBP10 and PLOD2 were identified as the underlying genetic defects of Bruck syndrome. Here we investigated the phenotypes and the pathog...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00223-017-0360-6
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopaedic wear debris induces release of bone-resorbing factors from macrophages and fibroblasts. However, the extent to which elemental metallic particles induce bone cells to express factors contributing to implant loosening remains unclear. This study showed that exposure of MG-63 osteoblast-like cells to titaniu...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00223001125
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dual photon absorptiometry (DPA) is currently the most widely used method for noninvasive bone mineral density (BMD) measurement of the axial skeleton. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) is a recently developed technique that uses an X-ray tube as a photon source; it has demonstrated several significant advantage...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02556250
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Undesired bone loss around implants is considered to occur mainly because of a stress-shielding phenomenon. Bone surrounding the total knee arthroplasty (TKA) adjusts its mineral density and structure to meet new mechanical demands. Immobilization, in combination with local operative trauma to the bone and soft tissue...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00223-002-1022-9
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of active vitamin D sterols to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease receiving dialysis has been associated with elevated serum calcium and phosphorus levels, which may lead to increased risk of vascular calcification. However, calcimimetics, by binding to the parat...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00223-006-0126-z
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) to bone cells was studied to provide direct evidence for the existence of specific receptors in bone. Bone cells were isolated by collagenase digestion of fetal and newborn rat calvaria. Isolated cells were incubated with 3H-PGE2 and collected on Millipore filters. Specific bindi...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02405038
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurements of broadband ultrasonic attenuation (BUA) represent an established means of skeletal status assessment in osteoporosis. Today, the skeletal site that is the most widely used clinically is the calcaneus (heel bone). However, we hypothesized that fracture risk predictions could be improved if ultrasound mea...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00223-004-0216-8
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a common disease among patients undergoing transplantation. Its prevalence and complications have been well described in solid organ recipients, especially kidney, liver, and heart. However, studies in bone marrow transplantation (BMT) are scarce. Among the mechanisms invoked in the pathogenesis of BMT...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002239900240
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone injury occurs in human hemolytic disorders associated with thrombosis, such as beta-thalassemia and sickle cell disease. Exposure of rats to 2-butoxyethanol (BE) has been associated with hemolytic anemia, disseminated thrombosis, and infarction in multiple organs including bone. This rat model apparently mimics a...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00223-003-0068-7
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ELISAs for measuring the urinary excretion of collagen crosslinks and related peptides appear to show marked differences in sensitivity to anti-resorptive therapy. This presumably reflects variations in specificity of the anylate being detected in these assays, and the way in which they respond to treatment. To clarif...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002239900148
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::1,25 Dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) (2.0 micrograms) was given intramuscularly to 6 healthy adult males. Twenty-four circadian patterns of blood-ionized calcium (Ca2+), serum phosphate (Pi), and total calcium (CaT) were assessed pre- and posthormone administration. Correlations of mean mineral rhythms with normativ...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02553700
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) and sclerostin are antagonists of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and decreased expression of either results in increased bone formation and mass. As both affect the same signaling pathway, we aimed to elucidate the redundancy and/or compensation of sclerostin and DKK1. Weekly sclerostin antibody (Scl-Ab) ...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00223-018-0420-6
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibody against bovine serum alpha 2HS glycoprotein was raised in mice and the localization of this glycoprotein in bovine and human teeth was examined by immunohistochemical techniques on undemineralized ground sections after surface etching with dilute HCl. Positive reactions were found in both bovine an...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02555864
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent evidence of the occurrence of brushite in newly formed bone mineral prompted a study of the solubility properties of brushite:apatite mixtures under physiological conditions and the influence on them of pH, lactate, pyruvate, and, particularly, noncollagenous bone proteins (NCBPs). Brushite alone was surprising...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02411226
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We carried out a clinical trial of 1 alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol [1 alpha(OH)D3] at a dose of 1.0 microgram a day on 7 patients with psoriasis vulgaris. These patients had been treated by topical applications of corticosteroids before this study without improvement, and during the clinical trial, treatment of topical...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02555172
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a case-control study on fracture risk associated with the use of orally administered prednisolone/prednisone, budesonide, methylprednisolone, and hydrocortisone to assess if the various preparations were associated with different fracture patterns. Cases were all subjects with any fracture sustained durin...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00223-008-9124-7
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess whether vertebral fractures are associated with osteopenia in chronic alcoholic patients, a transversal study was carried out in 76 chronic alcoholic males and 62 age-matched healthy males. Lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) by dual photon absorptiometry and spinal chest X-ray films were done in all patients....
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00298430
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated four hypercalcemic cancer patients by nasal hCT, 3 x 2 mg daily, which has been reported to be active in Paget's disease at lower doses. Only one patient became normocalcemic and mean (+/- SEM) calcium levels fell from 11.6 +/- 0.2 mg/dl before therapy to 10.7 +/- 0.6 mg/dl 2-3 days after starting hCT. The ...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00296210
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study further characterizes an extract from immature, human tooth apicies from which an intact dentin phosphoprotein has been identified. Third molar apicies from developing roots were decalcified in 10% EDTA until Ca2+ was undetectable in the decalcifying solution. The crude extract was run on 7.5% SDS-PA...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002239900101
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis has been reported to be caused by enhanced bone resorption and suppressed bone formation. To clarify whether administration of vitamin K, which enhances bone formation, prevents prednisolone-induced loss of bone mineral density (BMD), a randomized, prospective, controlled study was ...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/pl00005832
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma membrane vesicles were prepared from chicken osteoclasts, and active calcium transport was demonstrated in a spectrofluorimetric assay using the fluorescent calcium concentration indicator, fura-2. Transport activity was inhibited by quercetin (10 microM), sodium vanadate (10 microM), and the anticalmodulin age...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00334493
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biochemical markers applicable to the ovariectomized rat model can provide important tools for studying the bone remodeling process in this animal model of postmenopausal osteoporosis. We describe the development and application of two biochemical markers, a C-telopeptide (of type-I collagen) enzyme-linked immunosorbe...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002230010088
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined calcium phosphate precipitation in aqueous suspensions of multilamellar liposomes as a possible in vitro model for matrix vesicle mineralization. Liposomes were prepared by dispersing CHCl3-evaporated thin films of 7:2:1 and 7:1:1 molar mixtures of phosphatidylcholine, dicetyl phosphate, and...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02405354
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma osteocalcin (BGP), growth hormone (GH), and somatomedin C(SmC) were measured in 12 patients with acromegaly [7 clinically active (aA), 5 cured (cA)] and 9 control subjects (C). Basal plasma values for the three parameters were higher in aA than in C and in cA. No significant difference was found between cA and ...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02555167
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prosected vertebrae and phalanges from 32 cadavera were examined using noninvasive methods commonly used for assessment of osteoporosis. Bone measures were then compared with a strength variable obtained by mechanically crushing or breaking the bones. All of the phalangeal density assessment techniques were found to b...
journal_title:Calcified tissue international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02555150
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00