Studies on the mechanism of suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis induced by myelin basic protein-cell conjugates.

Abstract:

:The mechanism of suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) induced in Lewis rats by pretreatment with myelin basic protein (MBP) coupled to syngeneic spleen leukocytes (SL) was examined. Studies on the kinetics of the tolerance induction showed that pretreatment with MBP-SL suppressed EAE if given 7 but not 3 days before the disease-inducing injection of MBP in Freund's complete adjuvant. Treatment with cyclophosphamide 48 hr before administration of MBP-SL completely abolished the suppression of EAE. Transfer of lymph node and spleen cells from MBP-syngeneic erythrocyte conjugate (MBP-RBC) but not MBP-SL-pretreated rats resulted in suppression of disease in recipients subsequently given a disease-inducing injection of MBP. Administration of MBP coupled to SL from the histocompatible rat strain F344 resulted in suppression of the MBP-induced proliferative response of spleen cells from Lewis rats which had been given a disease-inducing injection of MBP. Taken together these results are consistent with the suppression of EAE induced by MBP-SL being mediated by suppressor T cells.

journal_name

Cell Immunol

journal_title

Cellular immunology

authors

McKenna RM,Carter BG,Sehon AH

doi

10.1016/0008-8749(84)90159-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-10-15 00:00:00

pages

251-9

issue

2

eissn

0008-8749

issn

1090-2163

pii

0008-8749(84)90159-X

journal_volume

88

pub_type

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