Abstract:
:We used a high-resolution STEM to attempt to recognize the spatial localization of the macromolecular components of ribosomes isolated from Tetrahymena pyriformis. Images obtained either by the annular dark field detector or by the ratio-contrast mode (Z-contrast) show a ribosome as constituted of rounded dark areas, the number and size of which are compatible with those of the protein molecules recognized by biochemistry. Images of different ribosomes, when similar orientations are observed, exhibit a roughly constant pattern of the dark areas. A set of images of a tilted ribosome allows to recognize that some masses are in fact two more superimposed components. We propose that the dark areas represent essentially the proteinaceous architecture of the ribosome.
journal_name
Biol Celljournal_title
Biology of the cellauthors
Curgy JJ,Iftode F,Perasso R,André J,Mory C,Colliex Cdoi
10.1111/j.1768-322x.1984.tb00271.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
247-54issue
3eissn
0248-4900issn
1768-322Xjournal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Flow cytometry has important advantages over conventional techniques. It is rapid, highly sensitive and allows multi-parametric analysis and cell sorting. Potential exists for the measurement of many cell functions by flow cytometry. The technique can be used to determine cell viability, intracellular calcium and pH, ...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(93)90119-y
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The location of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was studied by immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy in macrophages infected with a non-invasive Shigella dysenteriae 1 strain. Bacterial degradation began only 3 h after the end of infection. The first visible sign of degradation was detected by immunogold labelling...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(90)90343-2
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first step of polyamine uptake is the binding of polyamines to the cell membrane. In order to characterize the specificity of the putrescine binding sites at the surface of the glioblastoma cells (U251), we have carried out competition experiments between putrescine bound to latex microspheres and vizualized by sc...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(90)90369-e
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the constant development concerning physical mapping of eukaryotic genomes, the mouse chromosome 19 remains poorly characterized. In order to improve the possibilities for studying this chromosome, we have constructed a chromosome-specific EcoRI DNA fragment library from mouse chromosomes 19 sorted by flow...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(90)90322-t
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detergent extraction of human blood platelets pre-treated with Taxol to stabilize microtubules allows isolation of marginal band (MB) cytoskeletons. We studied MB cytoskeleton structure using dark-field light microscopy and negative stain electron microscopy (EM). Dark-field illumination clearly demonstrated the "hoop...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(88)90002-0
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In cold-stressed oocytes of Pleurodeles waltl, lampbrush chromosome lateral loops exhibited important structural modifications which were visualized under light microscopy. Electron microscopy study revealed that the RNP particles associated with growing transcripts in the matrix of these loops were 15 nm at 8 degrees...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(90)90340-9
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructure of the Drosophila subobscura chromosome regions around the breakpoints of the complex E1 + 2 + 9 + 12 gene arrangement was analyzed. This overlapping inversion is formed by the association of the E1, E2, E9, and E12 simple inversions. Ultrastructure of sections involving 58D/59A, 61C/D, 62D/63A, 64B...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(90)90359-b
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:There are several reports indicating that starved fibroblasts show higher proliferation rates when re-fed with foetal bovine serum. We have evidence demonstrating that this phenomenon is related to secretory proteins which may be beneficial to wound healing. RESULTS:After re-feeding, 16 and 72 h...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/boc.201300063
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The micromeres, the first cells to be specified in sea urchin embryos, are generated by unequal cleavage at the fourth cell division. The micromeres differentiate autonomously to form spicules and dispatch signals to induce endomesoderm in the neighbouring macromeres cells in the embryo. Using a calcium indicator Fura...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biolcel.2003.11.009
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a historical research, we realized that René Couteaux (1909-1999) was the first histologist who stained the postsynaptic structure of the neuromuscular junction. By means of Janus Green B dye, he revealed the membranous 'subneural apparatus' related to the 'synaptic gutter'. Hence, he justified the use of the p...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20050036
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:ROS (reactive oxygen species) as well as components of the antioxidant redox systems may act as signals. To link acute environmental change with gene expression, changes in ROS and GSH/GSSG (reduced/oxidized glutathione) level were measured upon acute changes in temperature or oxygen availability...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20100145
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:Carcinoma of the oesophagus is the sixth leading cause of cancer death in the western world and is associated with a 5-year survival of less than 15%. Recent evidence suggests that stromal-epithelial interactions are fundamental in carcinogenesis. The advent of co-culture techniques permits the i...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20100071
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:Available data concerning the sperm morphology of teleost fishes demonstrate wide variation. In the present study, the spermatozoa of Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii Brandt, 1869), a chondrostean fish, was investigated. In contrast with teleost fish, chondrostean spermatozoa have a head with ...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20060060
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated cells from the proximal tubule have previously been used to study specific renal physiological processes. Here we analysed the structural changes induced by mechanical isolation on rat proximal tubule cells. As major modifications we detected: 1) a redistribution of brush border microvilli, which spread out o...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(92)90026-w
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:The role of the LIM-domain-containing protein Ajuba was initially described in cell adhesion and migration processes and recently in mitosis as an activator of the Aurora A kinase. RESULTS:In the present study, we show that Ajuba localizes to centrosomes and kinetochores during mitosis. This loc...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20080060
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::ESCRTs (endosomal sorting complexes required for transport) were first discovered in yeast and are known to be required in the biogenesis of the MVB (multivesicular body). Most ESCRT research has been carried out in vitro using models such as yeast and mammalian cells in culture. The role of the ESCRTs genes in endoso...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1042/BC20090145
更新日期:2010-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Different cytochemical and morphological parameters were used to compare the functional patterns of the erythrocytes in the transition from the trophic (yellow eel) to the reproductive (silver eel) phases of European eel (Anguilla anguilla L.). Data on the nucleus were obtained by microdensitometric (Feulgen reaction)...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1985.tb00402.x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A central issue in the understanding of Marfan syndrome deals with the functional architecture of fibrillin-containing microfibrils. Fibrillin-rich microfibrils are long extracellular matrix fibrillar components exhibiting a 50 nm periodic beaded-structure with a width of around 20-25 nm after rotary shadowing and a 1...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0248-4900(98)80018-x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lateral line of the zebrafish has many of the advantages that made the sensory organs of Drosophila a very productive model system: 1) it comprises a set of discrete sense organs (neuromasts) arranged in a defined, species-specific pattern, such that each organ can be individually recognized; 2) the neuromasts are...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biolcel.2003.10.005
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::beta-Catenin was initially characterized as a protein interacting with the cadherin cytoplasmic tail and regulating cell-cell contacts and actin cytoskeleton interactions. Moreover, the gene coding for the Drosophila orthologue of beta-catenin, armadillo, was independently identified downstream of wingless in the segm...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20040531
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain intricacies and the difficulty that scientists encounter in revealing its function with standard approaches such as electrical stimulation of neurons have led to the exploration of new tools that enable the study of neural circuits in a remote and non-invasive way. To this end, optogenetics has initialised a rev...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/boc.201200087
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity and the tissue distribution of the oxygen radical producing enzyme xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) were measured in the digestive gland of the common marine mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lmk along an annual cycle. No xanthine oxidase (XOX) activity could be measured, the enzyme only displaying xanthine d...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our knowledge of cell signalling pathways in the molluscan immune system and their response to immunological challenge is currently poor. The present study focused on the Protein Kinase C (PKC) pathway in the immune cells (haemocytes) of Lymnaea stagnalis and its response following exposure to bacterial lipopolysaccha...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biolcel.2003.09.001
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of triiodothyronine (T3) on avian myoblast proliferation and differentiation was studied in secondary cultures using plating densities of 2,500 and 7,000 cells/cm2. Culture media were depleted of T3 (control myoblasts) and increasing amounts were then added to concentrations of 0.6, 3 and 15 nM T3 (treat...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(93)90129-3
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ERM (ezrin/radixin/moesin) proteins, concentrated in actin rich cell-surface structures, cross-link actin filaments with the plasma membrane. They are involved in the formation of microvilli, cell-cell adhesion, maintenance of cell shape, cell motility and membrane trafficking. Recent analyses reveal that they are not...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0248-4900(00)01078-9
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug-resistant (MDR) variants of a human osteosarcoma cell line (U-2 OS) have been recently obtained by continuous exposure to doxorubicin (DX). The growth and phenotypic characteristics of these cell lines have been demonstrated to be related to the level of expression of P-glycoprotein. In this work, the morpho...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(96)89429-9
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha 2-macroglobulin (alpha 2M) is a plasma inhibitor of proteinases, the steric mechanism of which is based on a considerable conformational change. The typical and distinct H-like shape of alpha 2M-chymotrypsin (alpha 2M-chy) complexes seen by electron microscopy led us to an ultrastructural study of the binding of...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(88)90092-5
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major finding of the present study is that the ultrastructural organization of the neuromuscular synapse can be modified by a small, 4-week-long, physiological increase in the locomotor activity of the extensor digitorum longus muscle of normal adult rats trained to walk. This study measures these plastic adaptati...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0248-4900(99)80078-1
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::LDs (lipid droplets) have long been considered as inert particles used by the cells to store fatty acids and sterols as esterified non-toxic lipid species (i.e. triacylglycerols and steryl esters). However, accumulating evidence suggests that LDs behave as a dynamic compartment, which is involved in the regulation of ...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1042/BC20100144
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Netrins are secreted proteins that play a crucial role in neuronal migration and in axon guidance during the development of the nervous system. Netrin-1 has been shown to interact with the transmembrane receptors DCC and UNC5H and these receptors appeared of key importance in mediating the chemotropic activity of netr...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0248-4900(03)00072-8
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00