Axonal transport of adenylate cyclase activity in normal and axotomized frog sciatic nerve.

Abstract:

:Adenylate cyclase activity accumulated proximal to a constriction placed around the frog sciatic nerve. The rate of accumulation was linear between 8 and 24 h following placement of the constriction; accumulation rate declined substantially after 24 h. Accumulation of activity distal to the constriction in normal nerve was not significantly different from control for the first 72 h, but increased at 5 days. These data are interpreted as indicating that adenylate cyclase is transported from the cell body to the nerve terminals in normal frog nerve, but not in the reverse direction. Following axon transection, anterograde transport of adenylate cyclase activity declined, but a transient retrograde transport of adenylate cyclase activity appeared. In addition, adenylate cyclase activity accumulated in the proximal transected nerve stump during the period when Schwann cell proliferation and the initiation of nerve regeneration both appear. The pattern of response of adenylate cyclase activity to nerve injury suggests that the adenylate cyclase: cAMP system could play some role in peripheral nerve regeneration.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Carlsen RC

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(82)90284-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-01-28 00:00:00

pages

413-24

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(82)90284-0

journal_volume

232

pub_type

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