Abstract:
:The duration of the DNA synthesis period in normal and malignant human tissues from the larynx, trachea bronchus and esophagus of 13 patient has been estimated by a tritiated thymidine, carbon-14 thymidine double-labeling method in vitro. The DNA synthesis times range from approximately 10 to 25 hours, are shortest in normal tissues, and are longer in malignant tumor cells than in benign tumor cells. The double-labeling method, the analysis of thymidine labeling index data for the measurement of the S period, and a model for determining potential doubling times in human tissues are described and discussed.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Fabrikant JIdoi
10.1038/bjc.1970.15subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1970-03-01 00:00:00pages
122-7issue
1eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Lymph node pathologic status is the most important prognostic factor in vulvar cancer; however, complete inguinofemoral node dissection is associated with significant morbidity. Lymphoscintigraphy associated with gamma-probe guided surgery reliably detects sentinel nodes in melanoma and breast cancer patients. This st...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.0918
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of interferon-alpha (IFN) plus tamoxifen (TMX) in the treatment of advanced breast cancer were assessed. Changes of in vivo biologic determinants including hormone receptors, P24 protein, Ki-67 and growth factor expression were evaluated. Seven patients with advanced, heavily pretreated, breast cancer with...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.339
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid, synthesised in this laboratory, reduces tumour blood flow, both in mice and in patients on Phase I trial. We used TUNEL (TdT-mediated dUTP nick end labelling) assays to investigate whether apoptosis induction was involved in its antivascular effect. 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600368
更新日期:2002-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation-inducing ability of gamma-radiation, N,N-dimethylformamide and their combination has been tested on human rhabdomyosarcoma RMZ-RC2 clone cells. Ionising radiation at 2-5 Gy doses induced a more differentiated morphology, with the appearance of an increased proportion of multinuclear myotube-like cells,...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.107
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The well-known peak of bone cancer during the second decade was found to be closely associated with changes in growth velocity at the adolescent growth spurt, for males and females in England and Wales. Distinct accumulations in the second and third decades could be recognized for cancers of ovary, testis, prostate an...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1970.24
更新日期:1970-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ESR spectrum, attributed to the ascorbic acid (ascorbyl) radical and obtained by exposing freeze dried material to air, can not be used as proof for the occurrence of in vivo free radical reactions. Depending on the method of freeze drying, the content of blood or hemolyzed blood is the dominant factor in creating...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1986.63
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to assess the efficacy of second-line fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC) after failure of gemcitabine plus cisplatin (GEMCIS). METHODS:We retrospectively examined patients with histologically documented advanced BTC who received first-line GEMCI...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.446
更新日期:2017-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical heterogeneity reflects the complexity of genetic events associated with neuroblastoma (NB). To identify the status of all described genetic loci with possible prognostic interest, high-throughput approaches have been used, but only with tumour cell content >60%. In some tumours, necrotic, haemorrhag...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.188
更新日期:2011-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), through Met receptor binding, fulfils numerous functions in invasive tumour growth (survival/proliferation, motility, apoptosis), but epigenetic control of gene expression in this process is poorly understood. In HGF-treated breast cancer cells we studied (a) the chemoinvasion towards C...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604726
更新日期:2008-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::The association between Ki-ras mutations and proliferation activity was investigated in a comprehensive series of biliary tract carcinomas (BTCs). We precisely microdissected samples of tissue from paraffin-embedded sections of 77 BTCs including 22 intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas (ICCs), 36 extrahepatic cholangiocarc...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.459
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven patients suffering from intra-abdominal malignancy were treated with various doses of intraperitoneal mitomycin C adsorbed onto activated carbon particles. Seven of the patients underwent resection of their primary gastric tumour and all developed potentially life-threatening severe complications that proved to...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.615
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women with gross cystic breast disease may have an increased risk of breast cancer. In this study the ability of breast cyst fluid (BCF), obtained from British or Hungarian women, to modulate oestrone sulphate (E1S) formation or hydrolysis, has been examined. For this, oestrogen receptor-positive (ER+) MCF-7 or MDA-MB...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.0948
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that high levels of endogenous oestrogens increase the risk for developing breast cancer, concentrations of oestrone, oestradiol and oestriol were measured in 24 h urine samples from 1000 women participants in a prospective study of breast cancer on the island of Guernsey. Sixty-nine subjects we...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.304
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supplementary Table 1 and the Supplementary Figure legends were not included when this manuscript was first published. The files are now available here. ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0130-x
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a clinical investigation of observed postoperative survival, 563 patients have been registered for primary surgical treatment of colorectal cancer since 1974. The potential prognostic factors examined within the first days of hospitalization for primary resection included age of the patients, operability, location ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1981.250
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is presently unclear whether carriers of BRCA1 mutations have an increased risk for colorectal cancer (CRC). To gain insight into this issue, 225 unselected Ashkenazi Jewish CRC patients were tested for the presence of the three common Jewish BRCA1/2 germline mutations: 185delAG and 5382insC (BRCA1) and 6174delT (B...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1598
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rectal bleeding is a recognised early symptom of colorectal cancer. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of symptoms, signs and diagnostic tests in patients with rectal bleeding in relation to risk of colorectal cancer in primary care. METHODS:Diagnostic accuracy systematic review. Medline (19...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605426
更新日期:2010-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Docetaxel is widely used as a chemotherapeutic agent for gastric cancer treatment. A combined regimen with sunitinib demonstrated a synergistic antitumour effect in a preclinical model. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this combination in patients with unresectable or metastat...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.100
更新日期:2012-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution and structure of adenomatous polyps and adenocarcinomata of the colon in NMRI mice induced by dimethylhydrazine are described. Severe toxic reactions in the liver and other organs are produced by dimethylhydrazine (DMH), but tumours are induced only in the colon and around the anus. The 100% incidence an...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1973.183
更新日期:1973-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been associated with improved survival in some cancers, but evidence for ovarian cancer is limited. METHODS:Pooling individual-level data from 12 Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium studies, we evaluated the association between self-reported, pre-diagnosi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.68
更新日期:2017-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:First Spanish trial of Ewing sarcoma (ES) including adults and children with the aim to test the efficacy of Gemcitabine and Docetaxel (G/D) in newly diagnosed high-risk (HR) patients. METHODS:This was a prospective, multicentric, non-randomised, open study for patients ⩽40 years with newly diagnosed ES. HR...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.252
更新日期:2017-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::We have determined the methylation status of the CpG island of the oestrogen receptor alpha gene in seven human ovarian cell lines. Cell lines expressing oestrogen receptor alpha showed no evidence of hypermethylation. In three of four cell lines that produced no detectable oestrogen receptor alpha protein, hypermethy...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600028
更新日期:2002-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::A registry including information about nearly 1,600 cases of retinoblastoma diagnosed in Britain has been created at the Childhood Cancer Research Group. Cases have been classified as 'old germ cell mutation', 'new germ cell mutation' or 'sporadic non-hereditary'. For a population-based group of 918 cases diagnosed be...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.244
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of CC chemokine receptor 7 (CCR7) in squamous cell cancer of the tonsil with respect to patterns of spread, relapse-free, overall and disease-specific survival. Eighty-four patients with squamous cell cancer of the tonsil were identified. There was a male predominan...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603907
更新日期:2007-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To describe the prescription patterns of analgesics during the last 3 months of life in lung cancer and to determine the associated factors. METHODS:Data on lung cancer patients (N=10,202) who died during 2000-2008 were extracted from the General Practice Research Database (GPRD). This database records pres...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.150
更新日期:2011-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether lower birth weight was associated with lower risk of melanoma later in life. This population-based case-control study included all incident cases of histologically verified invasive melanoma diagnosed until 31 December 2003 in the Norwegian population born between 1967 and 1986 (n=709). The con...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604159
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A major molecular pathway of genetic instability in cancer is DNA mismatch repair deficiency. High-level microsatellite instability (MSI-H) is currently the best predictor of responsiveness towards immune checkpoint blockade. Data about the prevalence of high-level microsatellite instability in cholangiocarc...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0199-2
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper illustrates the efficacy of DNA vaccination through electroporation in the prevention of oral transplantable carcinoma in Syrian hamsters. At 21 and 7 days before tumour challenge, 19 hamsters were vaccinated with plasmids coding for the extracellular and transmembrane domains of rat HER-2 receptor (EC-TM p...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602853
更新日期:2005-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kaposi's Sarcoma Herpesvirus (KSHV) is a gammaherpesvirus strongly linked to human cancer. The virus is also able to induce immune suppression, effect that contributes to onset/progression of the viral-associated malignancies. As KSHV may infect macrophages and these cells abundantly infiltrate Kaposi's sarc...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0872-0
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:BRCAness is defined as shared tumour characteristics between sporadic and BRCA-mutated cancers. However, how to exactly measure BRCAness and its frequency in breast cancer is not known. Assays to establish BRCAness would be extremely valuable for the clinical management of these tumours. We assessed BRCAness...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.144
更新日期:2013-05-28 00:00:00