The pharmacology of orally administered chemotherapy. A reappraisal.

abstract：:Carcinoma of the breast is a disease that is associated with 10-year recurrence rates of 25% in operable patients with no spread to the axillary nodes and 75% in patients in whom the tumor has extended to the axillary nodes. Locoregional recurrence rates of close to 50% have been reported in patients with Stage III di...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Marcial VA

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the years, there has been a continuous increase in clinically relevant driver mutations in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Among these, dysregulated activation of the MET tyrosine kinase receptor has gained importance due to the recent development of quite effective treatments. MET dysregulation...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Friedlaender A,Drilon A,Banna GL,Peters S,Addeo A

更新日期：2020-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA ploidy and percent of (%S-phase) S-phase cells were determined from the DNA content distribution of 21 benign and 76 malignant (69 primary, 7 metastatic) breast tumors using flow cytometry. All of the benign tumors were diploid, whereas 89% of the malignant tumors had measurable aneuploidy. Multiple stem-lines wer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moran RE,Black MM,Alpert L,Straus MJ

更新日期：1984-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peritoneal metastases are one reason for the poor prognosis of scirrhous gastric cancer. However, the mechanism of peritoneal metastasis remains unclear. We therefore investigated the interaction between gastric cancer cells and peritoneal fibroblasts, in vivo and in vitro. METHODS:A human scirrhous gastric...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yashiro M,Chung YS,Nishimura S,Inoue T,Sowa M

更新日期：1996-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The establishment of a maturation-induction model using human colon cancer cells as targets is reported. Two colon carcinoma cell lines were established from human tumors; one line was heterogeneous and was cloned into two distant subpopulations. Cells from these lines and clones and cells from an established human co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dexter DL,Hager JC

更新日期：1980-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge, the long term follow-up of patients with carcinoma in situ of the urinary bladder is limited. METHODS:The authors studied 138 patients diagnosed with urothelial carcinoma in situ of the bladder at the Mayo Clinic between 1972-1979. All the histologic slides were reviewed and fulfi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cheng L,Cheville JC,Neumann RM,Leibovich BC,Egan KS,Spotts BE,Bostwick DG

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who are diagnosed with osteosarcoma (OS) today receive the same therapy that patients have received over the last 4 decades. Extensive efforts to identify more effective or less toxic regimens have proved disappointing. As we enter a postgenomic era in which we now recognize OS not as a cancer of mutations bu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Roberts RD,Lizardo MM,Reed DR,Hingorani P,Glover J,Allen-Rhoades W,Fan T,Khanna C,Sweet-Cordero EA,Cash T,Bishop MW,Hegde M,Sertil AR,Koelsche C,Mirabello L,Malkin D,Sorensen PH,Meltzer PS,Janeway KA,Gorlick R,Cro

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this analysis was to evaluate the role of autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in prolonging disease free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who received autografts of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) positive or Ph negative cell harve...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Koziner B,Dengra C,Lucero G,Klein G,Cánepa C,Milovic V,Milone G,Robinson A,Cerutti I,Saporito G,Kusminsky G,Milone J,Bordone J,Lastiri F,Argentine Group of Bone Marrow Transplantation.

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increased understanding of the biology of prostate carcinoma has led to the clinical evaluation of mechanism-based and targeted therapies. Modulating the immune system has been pursued through the use of both active and passive immunity as well as the ex vivo genetic manipulation of effector cells. A vari...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Morris MJ,Scher HI

更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Notwithstanding some controversy regarding the benefits of screening mammography, it is generally assumed that the effects are the same for women of all race/ethnic groups. Yet evidence for its efficacy from clinical trial studies comes primarily from the study of white women. It is likely that mammography i...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jones BA,Patterson EA,Calvocoressi L

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:ThinPrep liquid-based cytology (TP) preparations are being used increasingly in nongynecologic specimens. To the authors' knowledge, few studies to date have evaluated TP cytology in the setting of small cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL). Accurately differentiating SCCL from other lung tumors has important c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kim S,Owens CL

更新日期：2009-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) plays an important role in lymphangiogenesis and activates VEGF receptor 3 (VEGFR-3). By contrast, lymphatic spread is an important prognostic factor in patients with nonsmall cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). The objective of the current study was to determine whethe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Arinaga M,Noguchi T,Takeno S,Chujo M,Miura T,Uchida Y

更新日期：2003-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Assume that the benefit of screening for breast cancer with a combination of mammography and a clinical examination is measured by comparing the five-year survival rate of women detected by screening to the five-year survival rate of women surface clinically with breast cancer, e.g., to the survival rate of women repo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shwartz M

更新日期：1980-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women treated with tamoxifen for breast cancer are at increased risk of endometrial cancer. This study examines the experience at Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) with women diagnosed with both endometrial carcinoma (EC) and breast carcinoma (BC) to determine the risk and stage of endometrial carcinoma a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cuenca RE,Giachino J,Arredondo MA,Hempling R,Edge SB

更新日期：1996-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Earlier literature suggests a high incidence of multicentricity and bilaterality, with an overall poor prognosis, in patients with invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast. Consequently, there is considerable disagreement regarding appropriate local management of this disease. To determine the influence of invasive lo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Poen JC,Tran L,Juillard G,Selch MT,Giuliano A,Silverstein M,Fingerhut A,Lewinsky B,Parker RG

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two siblings succumbed to glioblastoma multiforme, associated with hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia and cafe-au-lait spots. One sibling had syndactyly and multiple colonic polyps, while the other had an angiomatous malformation in the brain. Their mother died of myasthenia gravis. The findings suggest a hamartomatous...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Everson RB,Fraumeni JF Jr

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Bowen's disease" is a clinical and histologic diagnosis describing the lesions (single or multiple) of cutaneous in situ squamous cell carcinoma. The case of a 54-year-old man with 60 such intra-epidermal carcinomas, and a history of arsenic ingestion, is presented. The patient was sensitized to dinitrochlorobenzene ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Raaf JH,Krown SE,Pinsky CM,Cunningham-Rundles W,Safai B,Oettgen HF

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although prostate carcinoma is not widely recognized as a familial cancer, familial aggregation of this disease has been shown in some retrospective case-control studies. To study familial prostate cancer in Sweden, a population-based cohort study was performed, that attempted to avoid possible bias connecte...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grönberg H,Damber L,Damber JE

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term impact of breast carcinoma and its treatment was assessed in 153 breast carcinoma survivors previously treated on a Phase III randomized trial (Cancer and Leukemia Group B [CALGB 7581]) a median of 20 years after entry to CALGB 7581. METHODS:Survivors were interviewed by telephone using the fo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kornblith AB,Herndon JE 2nd,Weiss RB,Zhang C,Zuckerman EL,Rosenberg S,Mertz M,Payne D,Jane Massie M,Holland JF,Wingate P,Norton L,Holland JC

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inactivation of the PTEN suppressor gene has been shown to occur in the majority of endometrial cancer cases. Somatic PTEN inactivation by deletion and/or mutation, the first detectible change of endometrial carcinogenesis, has been reported to occur at a high frequency in the endometrium of normal premenopa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lin MC,Burkholder KA,Viswanathan AN,Neuberg D,Mutter GL

更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resistance to apoptosis is 1 of the key events that confer chemoresistance and is mediated by the overexpression of antiapoptotic proteins, which inhibit caspase activation. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether the activation of an alternative, caspase-independent cell death pathway could prom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Alvero AB,Montagna MK,Chen R,Kim KH,Kyungjin K,Visintin I,Fu HH,Brown D,Mor G

更新日期：2009-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Levamisole, used in vitro at therapeutic concentrations, was found able to restore the defective Fc-receptor activity of cancer patient neutrophils. In addition, the drug prevented the inhibition of normal neutrophils Fc-receptor function by cancer patient sera. The neutrophil Fc-receptor function was also restored in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Patrone F,Dallegri F,Pistoia V,Ghio R,Sacchetti C

更新日期：1985-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of cancer resembles that of many other diseases in that multiple factors may be required. Because of this, the role or viruses in the etiology of human cancers is especially difficult to assess. When animal tumor systems were used as models, the roles of various predisposing characteristics in virus oncog...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rapp F,Reed CL

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates residual disease in 28 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) patients who obtained a clinicohematologic remission after intensive chemotherapy. Sixteen of 28 patients (57%) showed a normal number of circulating B-lymphocytes, as demonstrated by the low percentage of mouse rosette-forming cel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brugiatelli M,Callea V,Morabito F,Oliva B,Francia Di Celle P,Fierro MT,Neri A,Foa R

更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling is a target for antiangiogenic cancer therapy. The authors have previously observed that up to 40% of vessels in colorectal carcinoma (CRC) tumors are negative for VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) expression. Differential activity of transforming growth factor beta...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kuczynski EA,Viloria-Petit AM,Coomber BL

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Among the several proposed risk classification schemes for predicting survival in women with breast carcinoma, one of the most commonly used is the Nottingham Prognostic Index (NPI). The goal of the current study was to use a continuous prognostic model (similar to those that have already been demonstrated t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kattan MW,Giri D,Panageas KS,Hummer A,Cranor M,Van Zee KJ,Hudis CA,Norton L,Borgen PI,Tan LK

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From November 1973 to May 1986, 50 patients with Stage I epithelial ovarian cancer were treated at the University of Kentucky Medical Center (Lexington, KY) with oral Alkeran (melphalan) chemotherapy after primary surgery. Twenty-two patients had Grade 1 tumors, 23 patients had Grade 2 tumors, and five patients had Gr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gallion HH,van Nagell JR,Donaldson ES,Higgins RV,Powell DE,Kryscio RJ

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary and metastatic malignancies that originate in the sinonasal tract are rare and histologically diverse. The role of fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) and the cytomorphologic features of these tumors have not been specifically addressed. METHODS:The authors reviewed 22 cytology cases (20 FNABs, 1 s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Helsel JC,Bardales RH,Mukunyadzi P

更新日期：2003-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A novel pancreatic carcinoma cell line, FAMPAC, was identified from investigation of poorly differentiated pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells found in a patient with a familial predisposition to pancreatic carcinoma. A gene responsible for familial pancreatic carcinoma has not been identified to date. METHODS:...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eisold S,Ryschich E,Linnebacher M,Giese T,Nauheimer D,Wild A,Bartsch DK,Büchler MW,Schmidt J

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jaundice and hepatomegaly developed in a boy with Fanconi anemia after he had undergone treatment with oxymetholone for nine years. A liver scan showed patchy uptake consistent with the presence of space-occupying lesions. After oxymetholone treatment was stopped, the jaundice resolved, the liver size decreased, and t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Obeid DA,Hill FG,Harnden D,Mann JR,Wood BS

更新日期：1980-09-15 00:00:00