Fine-needle aspiration biopsy cytology of malignant neoplasms of the sinonasal tract.

abstract：BACKGROUND:National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group PA.3 (NCIC CTG PA.3) was a phase 3 study (n = 569) that demonstrated benefits for overall survival and progression-free survival with the addition of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) erlotinib to gemcitabine ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： da Cunha Santos G,Dhani N,Tu D,Chin K,Ludkovski O,Kamel-Reid S,Squire J,Parulekar W,Moore MJ,Tsao MS

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant bone tumor in children and young people. Efficacy of multiagent MAP (methotrexate, doxorubicin [Adriamycin], cisplatin) chemotherapy may be influenced by multiple cellular pathways. This pilot study aimed to investigate the association of 36 candidate genetic polymor...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Windsor RE,Strauss SJ,Kallis C,Wood NE,Whelan JS

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with renal cell carcinoma brain metastases (RCCBM) are frequently excluded from trials and to the authors' knowledge no guidelines currently exist regarding central nervous system (CNS) surveillance or treatment. The objective of the current study was to assist in the creation of treatment guideline...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shuch B,La Rochelle JC,Klatte T,Riggs SB,Liu W,Kabbinavar FF,Pantuck AJ,Belldegrun AS

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Age-related disparities in colon cancer treatment exist, with older patients being less likely to receive recommended therapy. However, to the authors' knowledge, few studies to date have focused on receipt of surgery. The objective of the current study was to describe patterns of surgery in patients aged ≥ ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Neuman HB,O'Connor ES,Weiss J,Loconte NK,Greenblatt DY,Greenberg CC,Smith MA

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) describes the presence of extracapsular spread and/or positive margins in oropharynx cancer (OPC) as an indication for the addition of chemotherapy to postoperative radiation. The guideline's category 1 consensus is based on what they term high-level evidence. For this ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sinha P,Piccirillo JF,Kallogjeri D,Spitznagel EL,Haughey BH

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many cancer patients have elevated serum protein and sialic acid (N-acetyl neuraminic acid, NANA) levels. Serial determinations were performed, using serum treated with perchloric acid from 34 patients with widespread metastatic disease. Six of six patients who underwent debulking surgery had a drop in their serum NAN...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harvey HA,Lipton A,White D,Davidson E

更新日期：1981-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A novel pancreatic carcinoma cell line, FAMPAC, was identified from investigation of poorly differentiated pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells found in a patient with a familial predisposition to pancreatic carcinoma. A gene responsible for familial pancreatic carcinoma has not been identified to date. METHODS:...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eisold S,Ryschich E,Linnebacher M,Giese T,Nauheimer D,Wild A,Bartsch DK,Büchler MW,Schmidt J

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe the results of multimodality therapy in 27 patients with biopsy-proven primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma treated between 1976 and 1986. Treatment included surgical resection (15 patients), radiotherapy (27 patients), and chemotherapy (nine patients). Actuarial survival rates for the 27...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pollack IF,Lunsford LD,Flickinger JC,Dameshek HL

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 5-year survival rate of patients with submucosal (sm) esophageal carcinoma continues to be much worse than that with intramucosal (m) lesions. The reasons are unclear, but matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and membrane type matrix metalloproteinases (MT-MMPs) are known to be involved in degradation of ext...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ohashi K,Nemoto T,Nakamura K,Nemori R

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-bearing patients with breast cancer were assayed for their natural killer (NK) cell activity and for the function of activated cytotoxic T-cells, as assessed by lectin-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (LDCC). Tumor-bearing patients with breast cancer had a significant increase in NK activity and in LDCC, as compa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zielinski CC,Tichatschek E,Müller C,Kalinowski W,Sevelda P,Czerwenka K,Kubista E,Spona J

更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical practice guidelines for the management of breast carcinoma were introduced in Australia in October, 1995. This article describes the management of early-stage breast carcinoma both before and after the introduction of these guidelines. METHODS:All cases of early breast carcinoma that were diagnosed...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： White V,Pruden M,Giles G,Collins J,Jamrozik K,Inglis G,Boyages J,Hill D

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data are presented on mortality from neoplasms as determined from death certificates in a cohort of 8393 college men, according to athletic status in college. Major athletes (lettermen) died significantly more often from neoplasms than nonathletes. Mean age at death from neoplasms (underlying cause) was significantly ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Polednak AP

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 3 1/2 year cytogenetic study of 107 leukemia patients diagnosed in childhood and adloescence, 8 presented with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Seven of the 8 had chromosomal abnormalities. Six had the Ph1 chromosome; 5 had the usual 9;22 translocation. Two patients had involvement with chromosome 15; one had ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hays T,Morse H,Peakman D,Rose B,Robinson A

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transgenic model systems provide tools for obtaining information that clarifies important relationships between genetic alterations and carcinogenesis. One such relationship is the induction of specific growth factor activities by dominantly acting oncogenes. Using a "transgenic organ" model referred to as mouse prost...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thompson TC,Truong LD,Timme TL,Kadmon D,McCune BK,Flanders KC,Scardino PT,Park SH

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge there are few data that correlate the expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) with the outcome of patients who have breast carcinoma and are treated with anthracycline chemotherapy. METHODS:Pretreatment tumor tissue samples were available from 82 patients who had ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Buchholz TA,Tu X,Ang KK,Esteva FJ,Kuerer HM,Pusztai L,Cristofanilli M,Singletary SE,Hortobagyi GN,Sahin AA

更新日期：2005-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lysosomal proteases are implicated in cancer progression and metastasis. In the current study, using subtraction cloning for genes that are differentially expressed in metastasis, the authors isolated a clone encoding ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal 2 (CLN2), which is a lysosomal serine protease defective in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tsukamoto T,Iida J,Dobashi Y,Furukawa T,Konishi F

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A squamous cell carcinoma arising in intralobar bronchopulmonary sequestration of the right lower lobe is described in a 69-year-old man. One other reported case was found. Other complications of bronchopulmonary sequestration include nonspecific infections and tuberculosis. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bell-Thomson J,Missier P,Sommers SC

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topotecan (9-dimethylaminomethyl-10-hydroxycampthothecin) is a new topoisomerase I inhibitor with promising efficacy in the treatment of patients with small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC). Combination with a topoisomerase II inhibitor may potentate the therapeutic effect of topotecan, although there has been con...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mok TS,Wong H,Zee B,Yu KH,Leung TW,Lee TW,Yim A,Chan AT,Yeo W,Chak K,Johnson P

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wild-type p53 protein activates the WAF1/CIP-1 (p21) gene, leading to G1 arrest after DNA damage. The authors investigated the relation of p21 and p53 expression in pancreatic adenocarcinomas to disease stage, overall patient survival, and survival when chemotherapy or radiation therapy was given. METHODS:P...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dergham ST,Dugan MC,Joshi US,Chen YC,Du W,Smith DW,Arlauskas P,Crissman JD,Vaitkevicius VK,Sarkar FH

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of pediatric patients with nonpilocytic astrocytoma, and in particular those with anaplastic astrocytoma, is somewhat unpredictable. This study used MIB-1 monoclonal antibody, a proliferative marker that can be used in formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissues, to study nonpilocytic pediatric as...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ho DM,Wong TT,Hsu CY,Ting LT,Chiang H

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between cigarette smoking, occupational exposures, dietary vitamin A and lung cancer is explored in a case-control study. The study is based on 1002 primary lung cancers among white men and 1119 white male controls between 35 and 79 years of age admitted to Roswell Park Memorial Institute from 1957 t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vena JE,Byers TE,Cookfair D,Swanson M

更新日期：1985-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors treated 32 patients with Stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with an outpatient regimen of edatrexate (10-ethyl-10-deaza-aminopterin) (10-EdAM) on days 1 and 8, cyclophosphamide on day 1, and cisplatin on day 1, repeated every 3 weeks with dose modification. The 22 men and 10 women (median ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lee JS,Libshitz HI,Fossella FV,Murphy WK,Pang AC,Lippman SM,Shin DM,Dimery IW,Glisson BS,Hong WK

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of combination therapy with diethylstilbestrol, cyclophosphamide, and 5-fluorouracil (DES + CTx + FU) was compared with DES alone or CTx + FU in 87 postmenopausal women with advanced breast cancer. Therapy was randomized according to the tumor estrogen-receptor (ER) status. In 30 patients with ER-ric...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kiang DT,Frenning DH,Gay J,Goldman AI,Kennedy BJ

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia were treated with combination chemotherapy to induce remission in the period from 1971 to 1979. Those patients achieving remission received intensive post-remission therapy with central nervous system (CNS) prophylaxis, followed by two-drug maintenance therapy,...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Blacklock HA,Matthews JR,Buchanan JG,Ockelford PA,Hill RS

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If women examine their breasts thoroughly and regularly they may promptly recognize abnormal tissue changes. The level of skill and motivation required for effective breast self-examination (BSE), however, is very high. In a prospective study of 304 patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer, 165 (54%) claimed to pra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Philip J,Harris WG,Flaherty C,Joslin CA

更新日期：1986-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal carcinoma is the second most common cause of cancer death with African Americans having lower survival compared with White Americans. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of demographics, clinical factors, and socioeconomic status (SES) on racial disparities in colorectal cancer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yan B,Noone AM,Yee C,Banerjee M,Schwartz K,Simon MS

更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In nine patients who had undergone trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy, prolactin dynamics were studied with intravenous thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH). Residual prolactin secretory reserve was demonstrated in seven. Five patients were TRH tested both before and after trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy. Hypophysectomy d...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： McMillin JM,Seal US,Theologides A

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) tests are commonly used to assess human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) status of tumors in patients with breast cancer. This analysis evaluates the likely cost-effectiveness of expanded retesting to assess HER2 tumor status in women w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Garrison LP Jr,Lalla D,Brammer M,Babigumira JB,Wang B,Perez EA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A residual mediastinal mass after treatment represents a common diagnostic problem in the management of patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HD). Conventional diagnostic radiology, computed tomography (CT), or ultrasonography (US) do not adequately reflect changes as fibrosis or necrosis. Gallium-67 (67Ga) imagin...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gasparini MD,Balzarini L,Castellani MR,Tesoro Tess JD,Maffioli LS,Petrillo R,Ceglia E,Musumeci R,Buraggi GL

更新日期：1993-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinicopathologic significance of mucus production by adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum was analyzed in retrospective study with stage matched non-mucus producing control carcinomas. Mucinous carcinoma of the colon and rectum comprised 132 (15%) of 893 cases of colorectal carcinoma. The rectum was the most co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Symonds DA,Vickery AL

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00