Skeletal muscle mitochondrial function in polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is associated with skeletal muscle insulin resistance (IR), which has been linked to decreased mitochondrial function. We measured mitochondrial respiration in lean and obese women with and without PCOS using high-resolution respirometry. METHODS:Hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps (40  mU/min per m(2)) and muscle biopsies were performed on 23 women with PCOS (nine lean (body mass index (BMI) <25 kg/m(2)) and 14 obese (BMI >25 kg/m(2))) and 17 age- and weight-matched controls (six lean and 11 obese). Western blotting and high-resolution respirometry was used to determine mitochondrial function. RESULTS:Insulin sensitivity decreased with PCOS and increasing body weight. Mitochondrial respiration with substrates for complex I and complex I+II were similar in all groups, and PCOS was not associated with a decrease in mitochondrial content as measured by mitochondrial DNA/genomic DNA. We found no correlation between mitochondrial function and indices of insulin sensitivity. CONCLUSIONS:In contrast to previous reports, we found no evidence that skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiration is reduced in skeletal muscle of women with PCOS compared with control subjects. Furthermore, mitochondrial content did not differ between our control and PCOS groups. These results question the causal relationship between reduced mitochondrial function and skeletal muscle IR in PCOS.

journal_name

Eur J Endocrinol

authors

Rabøl R,Svendsen PF,Skovbro M,Boushel R,Schjerling P,Nilas L,Madsbad S,Dela F

doi

10.1530/EJE-11-0419

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-10-01 00:00:00

pages

631-7

issue

4

eissn

0804-4643

issn

1479-683X

pii

EJE-11-0419

journal_volume

165

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Long-term analysis of the efficacy and tolerability of sorafenib in advanced radio-iodine refractory differentiated thyroid carcinoma: final results of a phase II trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We conducted a prospective phase II clinical trial to determine the efficacy of sorafenib in patients with advanced radio-iodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer. In this article, the long-term results are presented. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-one patients with progressive metastatic or locally adva...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-12-0405

    authors: Schneider TC,Abdulrahman RM,Corssmit EP,Morreau H,Smit JW,Kapiteijn E

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Catecholamine production in patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation is a classical feature of gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Production of catecholamines was studied in GEP NET and non-NET patients. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was undertaken. METHODS:We studied catecholamine and metabolite secretion in...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1400434

    authors: Ciofu A,Baudin E,Chanson P,Cailleux AF,Comoy E,Sabourin JC,Ducreux M,Schaison G,Schlumberger M

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in bone density and bone markers in rhythmic gymnasts and ballet dancers: implications for puberty and leptin levels.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to compare physical activity and biochemical markers with bone mineral acquisition in rhythmic gymnasts and ballet dancers. METHODS:Weight, height, body mass index, nutritional intake, bone age and menstrual histories were analyzed in nine rhythmic gymnasts, twelve ballet dancers and fourteen con...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1510491

    authors: Muñoz MT,de la Piedra C,Barrios V,Garrido G,Argente J

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between plasma osmolality and plasma vasopressin concentration is altered in old male Lewis rats.

    abstract::Kidney dysfunction has been observed in aged humans and rats, the primary cause of which may reside in the kidney itself or in the hypothalamus. The latter possibility is suggested by the increased release of AVP in response to salt infusion in humans. The effect of age on the relationship between plasma osmolality an...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1310086

    authors: Terwel D,Jolles J

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association study of AMP-activated protein kinase subunit genes in polycystic ovary syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the genes for AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) subunits alpha2 (PRKAA2) and gamma3 (PRKAG3) as candidates for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and its component traits. DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 287 white PCOS women were recruited from the reproductive endocrinology clinic at the University...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-09-0245

    authors: Sproul K,Jones MR,Azziz R,Goodarzi MO

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dexamethasone impairs insulin signalling and glucose transport by depletion of insulin receptor substrate-1, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and protein kinase B in primary cultured rat adipocytes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Glucocorticoid excess leads to insulin resistance. This study explores the effects of glucocorticoids on the glucose transport system and insulin signalling in rat adipocytes. The interaction between glucocorticoids and high levels of insulin and glucose is also addressed. DESIGN AND METHODS:Isolated rat adi...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1460419

    authors: Burén J,Liu HX,Jensen J,Eriksson JW

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Iodine fortification may influence the age-related change in thyroid volume: a longitudinal population-based study (DanThyr).

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the individuals' thyroid volume changes after the mandatory nationwide iodine fortification (IF) program in two Danish areas with different iodine intake at baseline (Copenhagen, mild iodine deficiency (ID) and Aalborg, moderate ID). DESIGN:A longitudinal population-based study (DanThyr). METHODS:...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-13-0918

    authors: Krejbjerg A,Bjergved L,Pedersen IB,Carlé A,Jørgensen T,Perrild H,Ovesen L,Rasmussen LB,Knudsen N,Laurberg P

    更新日期:2014-03-08 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D deficiency is not associated with early stages of thyroid autoimmunity.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Vitamin D deficiency has been identified as a risk factor for a number of autoimmune diseases including type 1 diabetes and multiple sclerosis. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that low levels of vitamin D are related to the early stages of autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). DESIGN:Two case-control studies were perf...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-12-0048

    authors: Effraimidis G,Badenhoop K,Tijssen JG,Wiersinga WM

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • MECHANISMS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY: An update in the genetic aetiologies of combined pituitary hormone deficiency.

    abstract::Over the last 5 years, new actors involved in the pathogenesis of combined pituitary hormone deficiency in humans have been reported: they included a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily glycoprotein and ciliary G protein-coupled receptors, as well as new transcription factors and signalling molecules. New modes o...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1530/EJE-15-1095

    authors: Castinetti F,Reynaud R,Saveanu A,Jullien N,Quentien MH,Rochette C,Barlier A,Enjalbert A,Brue T

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of childhood central diabetes insipidus into panhypopituitarism with a large hypothalamic mass: is 'lymphocytic infundibuloneurohypophysitis' in children a different entity?

    abstract::We report on a 15-year-old girl who had presented with acute onset central diabetes insipidus at the age of 8 years; this was followed by growth failure due to acquired growth hormone deficiency. Initial magnetic resonance imaging showed a uniformly enlarged pituitary stalk and absence of posterior pituitary hyperinte...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1390635

    authors: Maghnie M,Genovese E,Sommaruga MG,Aricò M,Locatelli D,Arbustini E,Pezzotta S,Severi F

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and convenience of once-weekly somapacitan in adult GH deficiency: a 26-week randomized, controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Somapacitan is a reversible albumin-binding growth hormone (GH) derivative, developed for once-weekly administration. This study aimed to evaluate the safety of once-weekly somapacitan vs once-daily Norditropin®. Local tolerability and treatment satisfaction were also assessed. DESIGN:26-week randomized, con...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1530/EJE-17-1073

    authors: Johannsson G,Feldt-Rasmussen U,Håkonsson IH,Biering H,Rodien P,Tahara S,Toogood A,Rasmussen MH,REAL 2 Study Group.

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between parathyroid calcium-sensing receptor expression and potency of the calcimimetic, cinacalcet, in suppressing parathyroid hormone secretion in an in vivo murine model of primary hyperparathyroidism.

    abstract::Cinacalcet HCl, an allosteric modulator of the calcium-sensing receptor (CaR), has recently been approved for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis, due to its suppressive effect on parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion. Although cinacalcet's effects in patien...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.1.02007

    authors: Kawata T,Imanishi Y,Kobayashi K,Kenko T,Wada M,Ishimura E,Miki T,Nagano N,Inaba M,Arnold A,Nishizawa Y

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Does dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition prevent the diabetogenic effects of glucocorticoids in men with the metabolic syndrome? A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid (GC) therapy often induces hyperglycemia due to insulin resistance and islet-cell dysfunction. Incretin-based therapies may preserve glucose tolerance and pancreatic islet-cell function. In this study, we hypothesized that concomitant administration of the dipeptidyl peptidase...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1530/EJE-13-0610

    authors: van Genugten RE,van Raalte DH,Muskiet MH,Heymans MW,Pouwels PJ,Ouwens DM,Mari A,Diamant M

    更新日期:2014-02-04 00:00:00

  • Early post-transplantation hypophosphatemia is associated with elevated FGF-23 levels.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined the hypothesis that high FGF-23 levels early after transplantation contribute to the onset of hypophosphatemia, independently of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and other factors regulating phosphate metabolism. METHODS:We measured serum phosphate levels (sPi), renal tubular reabsorption of Pi (TmPi/G...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-10-1150

    authors: Trombetti A,Richert L,Hadaya K,Graf JD,Herrmann FR,Ferrari SL,Martin PY,Rizzoli R

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Growth hormone-releasing activity of growth hormone-releasing peptide-6 is maintained after short-term oral pretreatment with the hexapeptide in normal aging.

    abstract::The reduced activity of the growth hormone (GH)-insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) axis in aging may contribute to changes in body composition. As this GH insufficiency is due to hypothalamic pathogenesis, the availability of GH-releasing peptides (GHRPs), such as GHRP-6 (His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2) which is ac...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1310499

    authors: Ghigo E,Arvat E,Rizzi G,Goffi S,Grottoli S,Mucci M,Boghen MF,Camanni F

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Graves' disease in children and adolescents. Late results of surgical treatment.

    abstract::All children and adolescents with Graves' disease in the county of Uppsala (catchment area population 250,000) treated between 1970 and 1994 were evaluated in a retrospective study. The material comprised 31 patients with a mean age of 11 years (range 4-16), 29 (94%) of whom were girls, and four (13%) of the patients ...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1340710

    authors: Rudberg C,Johansson H,Akerström G,Tuvemo T,Karlsson FA

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Preoperative diagnosis of insulinoma: low body mass index, young age, and female gender are associated with negative imaging by endoscopic ultrasound.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is a highly reliable procedure to localize insulinomas preoperatively. It has been considered to be important in planning surgical strategy, especially considering a minimal invasive approach. However, even under ideal conditions experienced examiners miss about 10-20% of insulinom...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-07-0117

    authors: Kann PH,Ivan D,Pfützner A,Forst T,Langer P,Schaefer S

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • MANAGEMENT OF ENDOCRINE DISEASE: Acromegaly and cancer: an old debate revisited.

    abstract::Based on experimental and animal models, epidemiological data from non-acromegaly populations, and longitudinal and cross-sectional cohorts of patients with acromegaly, a potential association between acromegaly and cancer has long been hypothesized, in particular colorectal cancer, and, to a lesser extent, breast, th...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1530/EJE-16-0178

    authors: Boguszewski CL,Ayuk J

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association of hypovitaminosis D with metabolic disturbances in polycystic ovary syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) frequently suffer from metabolic disturbances, in particular from insulin resistance. Accumulating evidence suggests that vitamin D deficiency may contribute to the development of the metabolic syndrome (MS). Hence, the aim of our study was to investigate the assoc...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-09-0432

    authors: Wehr E,Pilz S,Schweighofer N,Giuliani A,Kopera D,Pieber TR,Obermayer-Pietsch B

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of a deletion variant in the gene encoding the human alpha(2A)-adrenergic receptor.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors are involved in the effects of catecholamines on energy metabolism. Of three known subtypes with differential expression, alpha(2A)-adrenergic receptors are also localized in adipose tissue where they counteract the lipolytic activity of beta-adrenergic receptors. This study ...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1440291

    authors: Hamann A,Brieske C,Tafel J,Buttron P,Schwarzloh B,Münzberg H,Hinney A,Mayer H,Siegfried W,Hebebrand J,Greten H,Algenstaedt P,Ziegler R

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Increased use of antimicrobial agents and hospital admission for infections in patients with primary adrenal insufficiency: a cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that infections are an important cause of death in patients with Addison's disease, but epidemiological studies on the frequency of infections in this population are lacking. OBJECTIVE:To assess and compare the incidence risk of infections in patients with primary adrenal ins...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-12-0879

    authors: Smans LC,Souverein PC,Leufkens HG,Hoepelman AI,Zelissen PM

    更新日期:2013-03-15 00:00:00

  • Modulating effect of human growth hormone on tumour necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1beta.

    abstract::We measured serum tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) as well as interleukin-1betta (IL-1beta) and GH concentrations in 15 children with isolated growth hormone deficiency (GHD), age range 5.1-13.9 years, before and 4 and 24h after the first GH injection (0.1 IU/kg s.c.). No differences were found in basal concen...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1380640

    authors: Bozzola M,De Amici M,Zecca M,Schimpff RM,Rapaport R

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Complete disappearance of a GH-secreting pituitary macroadenoma in a patient with acromegaly: effect of treatment with lanreotide Autogel and consequence of treatment withdrawal.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Somatostatin analogs (SA) are the cornerstone in the medical treatment of acromegaly, used as either primary or adjunctive therapy. In particular, SA are effective in inducing the biochemical remission of the disease and tumor shrinkage, although only few cases of complete disappearance of the pituitary tumo...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-09-0769

    authors: Auriemma RS,Galdiero M,Grasso LF,Vitale P,Cozzolino A,Lombardi G,Colao A,Pivonello R

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of age and gender on pituitary-adrenocortical responsiveness in humans.

    abstract::This study compared plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) and cortisol in young men (N = 10, mean age 24.4 years), young women (N = 10, mean age 25.4 years), old men (N = 8, mean age 81.6 years) and old women (N = 8, mean age 83.5 years) under basal resting conditions and after stimulation with either hu...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1320705

    authors: Born J,Ditschuneit I,Schreiber M,Dodt C,Fehm HL

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Simplified and improved fluid deprivation test for diagnosing diabetes insipidus.

    abstract:Objective:The challenge of finding patients with the rare conditon of diabetes insipidus in need of vasopressin treatment is demanding. The guidelines for performing the fluid deprivation test and interpreting the results are abundant. We evaluated the discriminative capacity of the fluid deprivation test in patients w...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-20-0759

    authors: Sjöström A,Bartuseviciene I,Höybye C

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • GENETICS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY: Glucocorticoid resistance syndrome

    abstract::Glucocorticoids (GC) such as cortisol regulate multiple physiological functions, notably those involved in development, metabolism, inflammatory processes and stress, and exert their effects upon binding to the glucocorticoid receptor (GR, encoded by NR3C1 gene in humans). GC signaling follows several consecutive step...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1530/EJE-19-0811

    authors: Vitellius G,Lombes M

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in prostaglandin synthesis and metabolism associated with labour, and the influence of dexamethasone, RU 486 and progesterone.

    abstract::The objective was to compare the changes in prostaglandin synthesis and metabolism occurring within the fetal membranes that are associated with the onset of parturition and to study the effect of steroid hormones on prostaglandin metabolism. A tissue explant study was made of discs of amnion and chorion obtained from...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1330527

    authors: Brennand JE,Leask R,Kelly RW,Greer IA,Calder AA

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • The genetics of phaeochromocytoma: using clinical features to guide genetic testing.

    abstract::Phaeochromocytoma is a rare, usually benign, tumour predominantly managed by endocrinologists. Over the last decade, major advances have been made in understanding the molecular genetic basis of adrenal and extra-adrenal phaeochromocytoma (also referred to as adrenal phaeochromocytoma (aPCA) and extra-adrenal function...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1530/EJE-11-0497

    authors: Jafri M,Maher ER

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Children with Prader-Willi syndrome exhibit more evident meal-induced responses in plasma ghrelin and peptide YY levels than obese and lean children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Ghrelin is an orexigenic 28-amino acid peptide produced by the stomach. Circulating ghrelin levels rise shortly before and fall shortly after every meal. Peptide YY (PYY), an anorexigenic 36-amino acid peptide, is secreted primarily from the intestinal mucosa of the ileum and large intestine. Plasma...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/EJE-09-1033

    authors: Bizzarri C,Rigamonti AE,Luce A,Cappa M,Cella SG,Berini J,Sartorio A,Müller EE,Salvatoni A

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serum concentrations of LH and FSH in the healthy newborn.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A sex difference in fetal and neonatal pituitary-gonadal function has been well documented. The aim of the following study was to determine sex differences and patterns of basal LH/FSH in the neonatal period. DESIGN:Peripheral venous blood was obtained from 164 healthy full term newborns (91 males, 73 female...

    journal_title:European journal of endocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1530/eje.0.1430213

    authors: Schmidt H,Schwarz HP

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00