Evolution of childhood central diabetes insipidus into panhypopituitarism with a large hypothalamic mass: is 'lymphocytic infundibuloneurohypophysitis' in children a different entity?

abstract：:Effective diabetes care requires a partnership between prepared, proactive practice teams and informed, activated patients. Diabetes education helps to overcome many of the barriers to effective self-management by enabling people with diabetes to make informed decisions about their day-to-day self-care. Both psychosoc...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Funnell MM

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term effects of antipsychotic (AP) treatment and AP-induced hyperprolactinemia on bone mineral density (BMD) and body composition in male adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and/or disruptive behavior disorder (DBD). DESIGN:Physically healthy 10- to 20-year-old boys with...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Roke Y,van Harten PN,Buitelaar JK,Tenback DE,Quekel LG,de Rijke YB,Boot AM

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Reported cure rates following trans-sphenoidal surgery for microprolactinoma are variable and recurrence rates in some series are high. We wished to examine the cure rate of trans-sphenoidal surgery for microprolactinoma, and to assess the long-term complications and recurrence rate. DESIGN:A retrospective review...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Turner HE,Adams CB,Wass JA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to assess changes in the cross-sectional area (CSA) of nervus medianus by ultrasound in newly diagnosed primary hypothyroid patients after thyroxine replacement treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The cohort comprised 30 patients with newly diagnosed primary autoimmune hypothyroidi...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Holováčová D,Kužma M,Killinger Z,Payer J

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ahead of Print article withdrawn by publisher. ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Funder J,Carey R,Fardella C,Gomez-Sanchez C,Mantero F,Stowasser M,Young W,Montori VM

更新日期：2009-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN:In order to characterize whether different degrees of adipose tissue storage may be associated with markers of early atherosclerosis, we evaluated oxidant-antioxidant status and inflammatory markers and determined carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) in healthy constitutional lean and obese pre-pubertal childre...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Giannini C,de Giorgis T,Scarinci A,Cataldo I,Marcovecchio ML,Chiarelli F,Mohn A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Adult growth hormone (GH) deficiency (GHD) is diagnosed by provocative testing of GH secretion. OBJECTIVE:To improve the diagnostic accuracy of GH-releasing hormone (GHRH) plus arginine (GARG) testing, we evaluated the influence of age, BMI and sex and established normative data for an automatic immunoassay sp...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Deutschbein T,Bidlingmaier M,Schopohl J,Strasburger CJ,Petersenn S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fast technological development, particularly single nucleotide polymorphism array, array-comparative genomic hybridization, and whole exome sequencing, has led to the discovery of many novel genetic causes of growth failure. In this review we discuss a selection of these, according to a diagnostic classification c...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Wit JM,Oostdijk W,Losekoot M,van Duyvenvoorde HA,Ruivenkamp CA,Kant SG

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Height variability is largely under genetic control, although identifying the genetic variants involved has been until recently challenging. Smallness for gestational age (SGA) is a risk factor for adult short stature. Genome-wide association studies have identified a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) (rs1...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Bouatia-Naji N,Marchand M,Cavalcanti-Proença C,Daghmoun S,Durand E,Tichet J,Marre M,Balkau B,Froguel P,Lévy-Marchal C

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inactivating mutations of the GH-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) gene (GHRHR) cause familial isolated GH deficiency (IGHD) type IB. The GH response to physical exercise (PE) in patients lacking GHRHR has never been studied. We hypothesized that subjects lacking functional GHRHR may be a model to study GH r...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Salvatori R,Fan X,Veldhuis JD,Couch R

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) also known as BM-40 which has been studied in various pathological conditions, has recently been suggested as a key player in the pathology of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, there are few studies on putative pathophysiologic roles of ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Wu D,Li L,Yang M,Liu H,Yang G

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nateglinide restores early-phase insulin secretion to feeding and reduces postprandial hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes. This study evaluated the effects of nateglinide on dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) activity and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) degradation. Research design and method...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： McKillop AM,Duffy NA,Lindsay JR,Green BD,Patterson S,O'Harte FP,Bell PM,Flatt PR

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) gene varies considerably in human pheochromocytomas, but the mechanisms for this variation have not been clarified. To investigate the regulation pattern of the NPY gene in human pheochromocytomas, we screened 16 pheochromocytomas and 9 normal adrenal tissues with Northern bl...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Liu J,Kahri AI,Heikkilä P,Voutilainen R

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conventional glucocorticoid (GC) replacement for patients with adrenal insufficiency (AI) is inadequate. Patients with AI continue to have increased mortality and morbidity and compromised quality of life despite treatment and monitoring. OBJECTIVES:i) To review current management of AI and the unmet medica...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Grossman A,Johannsson G,Quinkler M,Zelissen P

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The somatic point mutation in the BRAF gene, which results in a valine-to-glutamate substitution at residue 600 (BRAF(V600E)), is an ideal hallmark of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, its prevalence is varyingly reported in different studies, and its expression in the follicular variant PTC is cont...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Sapio MR,Posca D,Troncone G,Pettinato G,Palombini L,Rossi G,Fenzi G,Vitale M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Both animal and human studies have associated the endocannabinoid system with obesity and markers of metabolic dysfunction. Blockade of the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) caused weight loss and reduction in waist size in both obese and type II diabetics. Recent studies on common variants of the CB1 receptor gen...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Frost M,Nielsen TL,Wraae K,Hagen C,Piters E,Beckers S,De Freitas F,Brixen K,Van Hul W,Andersen M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Somapacitan is a reversible albumin-binding growth hormone (GH) derivative, developed for once-weekly administration. This study aimed to evaluate the safety of once-weekly somapacitan vs once-daily Norditropin®. Local tolerability and treatment satisfaction were also assessed. DESIGN:26-week randomized, con...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Johannsson G,Feldt-Rasmussen U,Håkonsson IH,Biering H,Rodien P,Tahara S,Toogood A,Rasmussen MH,REAL 2 Study Group.

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signalling of receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB (RANK) ligand (RANKL) through RANK is a critical pathway to regulate the differentiation and activity of osteoclasts and, hence, a master regulator of bone resorption. Increased RANKL activity has been demonstrated in diseases characterised by excessive bone loss s...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Tsourdi E,Rachner TD,Rauner M,Hamann C,Hofbauer LC

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyridostigmine (PST), a cholinesterase inhibitor, induces a clear growth hormone (GH) release in man by suppression of hypothalamic somatostatin (SRIH). Somatostatin suppresses thyrotrophin (TSH) release in rats and men. Earlier studies showed that the thryotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH)-induced TSH response was not ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Yang I,Woo J,Kim S,Kim J,Kim Y,Choi Y

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) is characterized by excessive production of parathyroid hormone (PTH) due to parathyroid adenomas while uremic secondary HPT (sHPT) is caused by parathyroid hyperplasia in response to renal failure. Active vitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (1,25-(OH)(2)D(3)), with the vi...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Correa P,Akerstrom G,Westin G

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rituximab (RTX) use in open-label series has been associated with very encouraging responses in patients with active and moderate-to-severe Graves' orbitopathy (GO). Recently, randomized controlled trials of RTX have been performed in such patients to answer the question of clinical efficacy and the safety profile of ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Stan MN,Salvi M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple types of voltage-activated Ca(2+) channels (T, L, N, P, Q and R type) coordinate a variety of Ca(2+)-dependent processes in neurons and neuroendocrine cells. In insulinoma cell lines as well as in endocrine tissues, the non-L-type alpha1E (Ca(v)2.3) subunit is expressed as the tissue-specific splice ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Pereverzev A,Vajna R,Pfitzer G,Hescheler J,Klöckner U,Schneider T

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Statin therapy has been linked to an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in high-risk populations; however, the pathophysiology of this association remains to be clarified. We investigated glucagon suppression and its relationship with insulin resistance in prediabetic subjects undergoing atorvastatin therapy; ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Urbano F,Di Pino A,Scicali R,Filippello A,Di Mauro S,Scamporrino A,Marchisello S,Rabuazzo AM,Purrello F,Piro S

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We here investigate the potential rescue of the relative hyposomatotropism of aging and obesity by 3-day pulsatile GHRH infusions (i.v. bolus 0.33 microg/kg every 90 min) in 19 healthy men of varying ages (18 to 66 years) and body compositions (12 to 37% total body fat). Baseline (control) and GHRH-driven pulsatile GH...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Iranmanesh A,South S,Liem AY,Clemmons D,Thorner MO,Weltman A,Veldhuis JD

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, 2-[(18)F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) has emerged as an important tool for the postoperative management of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and it is widely used in selected clinical situations. The most valuable role that FDG...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Salvatori M,Biondi B,Rufini V

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene therapy for endocrine diseases represents an exciting new type of molecular intervention that may be a curative one. Endocrine disorders that might be treated by gene therapy include monogenic diseases, such as GH deficiency and hypothalamic diabetes insipidus, and multifactorial diseases, such as diabetes mellit...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Barzon L,Bonaguro R,Palù G,Boscaro M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent trials suggest that using ergot-derived dopamine agonists such as cabergoline in the treatment of Parkinson's disease is associated with an increased risk of valvular heart disease. However, the dose of cabergoline used to treat hyperprolactinaemia is considerably less than that used in Parkinson's dis...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Wakil A,Rigby AS,Clark AL,Kallvikbacka-Bennett A,Atkin SL

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we describe the case of a 41-year-old woman with a history of Cushing disease who had previously undergone unsuccessful neurosurgery, followed by stereotactic radiosurgery. More than 4 years after this treatment, she presented severe visual impairment, which started in the left eye and was documented by neuro-oph...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Boschetti M,De Lucchi M,Giusti M,Spena C,Corallo G,Goglia U,Ceresola E,Resmini E,Vera L,Minuto F,Ferone D

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured serum tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) as well as interleukin-1betta (IL-1beta) and GH concentrations in 15 children with isolated growth hormone deficiency (GHD), age range 5.1-13.9 years, before and 4 and 24h after the first GH injection (0.1 IU/kg s.c.). No differences were found in basal concen...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Bozzola M,De Amici M,Zecca M,Schimpff RM,Rapaport R

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Activin is a growth and differentiation factor of many cell types, and has recently been implicated in inflammatory processes. Clinical data linking activin and its binding protein, follistatin (FS), are lacking. We measured serum levels of activin and FS in patients diagnosed with septicemia. PATIENTS AND M...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Michel U,Ebert S,Phillips D,Nau R

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00