Relationship between parathyroid calcium-sensing receptor expression and potency of the calcimimetic, cinacalcet, in suppressing parathyroid hormone secretion in an in vivo murine model of primary hyperparathyroidism.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among children is increasing dramatically. It is unclear why some patients develop steatohepatitis (NASH), fibrosis and cirrhosis from steatosis, and others do not. A role for leptin has been claimed. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Nobili V,Manco M,Ciampalini P,Diciommo V,Devito R,Piemonte F,Comparcola D,Guidi R,Marcellini M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GCs) inhibit bone formation in vivo and inhibit osteoblast proliferation and collagen synthesis in vitro. These effects may be mediated by alterations in the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system. In the present study of normal human osteoblast-like (HOB) cells, we tested the hypothesis that dexamet...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Chevalley T,Strong DD,Mohan S,Baylink D,Linkhart TA

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, 2-[(18)F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) has emerged as an important tool for the postoperative management of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and it is widely used in selected clinical situations. The most valuable role that FDG...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Salvatori M,Biondi B,Rufini V

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the roles played by the renin-angiotensin system in inducing hypertension in nine patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS) resulting from adrenocortical adenoma, and compared them with those in patients with primary aldosteronism (PA), renovascular hypertension (RVH) and essential hypertension (EH). In the CS ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Yasuda G,Shionoiri H,Umemura S,Takasaki I,Ishii M

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum thyrotropin (TSH) concentration circadian rhythm is abolished in many endocrine and non-endocrine diseases. In the present study we have measured serum TSH concentration over 24 h every 2 h in second and third trimester pregnant women. During the 24-h period, serum free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine concen...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Roti E,Bartalena L,Minelli R,Salvi M,Gardini E,Pistolesi A,Martino E,Braverman LE

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exogenous growth hormone (hGH) administration in humans attenuates the endogenous growth hormone (GH) response to some pharmacological stimuli; in particular, pretreatment with hGH completely blocks the serum GH response to growth hormone-releasing hormone. In order to evaluate the mechanism(s) whereby opiods induce G...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Fanciulli G,Oliva O,Tomasi PA,Pala A,Bertoncelli A,Dettori A,Delitala G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Identification of pretreatment risk factors predicting relapse in patients with hyperthyroidism of Graves' disease after stopping anti-thyroid drugs (ATD) is decisive to guide therapeutic options. PURPOSE:We performed a systematic search and meta-analysis to study predictors for relapse after stopping ATD i...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Struja T,Fehlberg H,Kutz A,Guebelin L,Degen C,Mueller B,Schuetz P

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An inherited profile of genes related to the response to aggressive environmental factors such as viruses and chemicals may be related to an increased susceptibility to Graves' disease (GD). DESIGN AND METHODS:This prospective case-control study was designed to examine the relationship between human herpesvi...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Leite JL,Bufalo NE,Santos RB,Romaldini JH,Ward LS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Only a few studies have investigated variations of different markers for inflammatory processes during the physiological menstrual cycle. The results are conflicting, particularly concerning the correlation between the marker leptin and steroid hormones. The aim of the study was to investigate the inflammator...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Wunder DM,Yared M,Bersinger NA,Widmer D,Kretschmer R,Birkhäuser MH

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nateglinide restores early-phase insulin secretion to feeding and reduces postprandial hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes. This study evaluated the effects of nateglinide on dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) activity and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) degradation. Research design and method...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： McKillop AM,Duffy NA,Lindsay JR,Green BD,Patterson S,O'Harte FP,Bell PM,Flatt PR

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The control of prolactin (PRL) secretion by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and kainic acid (KA), agonists of NMDA and kainate receptors, and the interactions between NMDA and KA with nitric oxide (NO) were analysed in prepubertal female rats. For this purpose, serum PRL concentrations and hypothalamic and pituitary dopam...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Pinilla L,González D,Tena-Sempere M,Aguilar R,Aguilar E

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the clinical history and results of endocrine investigations in two brothers born to consanguineous parents, who presented with hypokalemia and arterial hypertension when they were aged 2 and 6 years. The hormonal serum assay results, including extremely low values for aldosterone and plasma renin activity, ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Gourmelen M,Saint-Jacques I,Morineau G,Soliman H,Julien R,Fiet J

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paragangliomas (PGLs) are rare vascular, neuroendocrine tumors of paraganglia, which are associated with either sympathetic tissue in adrenal (pheochromocytomas (PCCs)) and extraadrenal (sympathetic paraganglioma (sPGLs)) locations or parasympathetic tissue of the head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs). As HNPGLs are u...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Corssmit EP,Romijn JA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In inflammatory bowel diseases, increased serum interleukin (IL)-6 levels are associated with high serum insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 2 (IGFBP-2) levels, and cytokines modify the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)/IGFBP system in models in vitro. In cystic fibrosis (CF) the IGF/IGFBP system has no...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Street ME,Ziveri MA,Spaggiari C,Viani I,Volta C,Grzincich GL,Virdis R,Bernasconi S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The orexigenic and adipogenic peptide hormone ghrelin is predominantly produced and secreted by the stomach and seems to transduce changes in food intake to specific neuronal circuits in the brain. The activity of ghrelin also includes stimulatory effects on the corticotropic system. However, little is known ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Otto B,Tschöp M,Heldwein W,Pfeiffer AF,Diederich S

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is being increasingly recognised in paediatric practice as a consequence of several factors. These include the increasing complexity of chronic conditions and the associated treatments managed by paediatricians. In addition, the improved care provided to children with chronic illness has led to many of th...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Shaw NJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypochondroplasia (HCH) is a skeletal dysplasia inherited in an autosomal dominant manner due, in most cases, to mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3). Acanthosis nigricans (AN) is a velvety and papillomatous pigmented hyperkeratosis of the skin, which has been recognized in some genet...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Castro-Feijóo L,Loidi L,Vidal A,Parajes S,Rosón E,Alvarez A,Cabanas P,Barreiro J,Alonso A,Domínguez F,Pombo M

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Vitamin D deficiency has been identified as a risk factor for a number of autoimmune diseases including type 1 diabetes and multiple sclerosis. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that low levels of vitamin D are related to the early stages of autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). DESIGN:Two case-control studies were perf...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Effraimidis G,Badenhoop K,Tijssen JG,Wiersinga WM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cushing's disease (CD) is usually caused by ACTH-secreting pituitary microadenomas, while silent corticotroph adenomas (SCA) are macroadenomas without Cushingoid features. However, the molecular mechanism(s) underlying their different tumor growth remains unknown. The aim of the current study was to evaluate ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Tani Y,Inoshita N,Sugiyama T,Kato M,Yamada S,Shichiri M,Hirata Y

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acromegaly is associated with high morbidity and elevated mortality when not adequately treated. Surgery is the first-line treatment for most patients as it is the only one that can lead to immediate cure. In patients who are not cured by surgery, treatment is currently based on a trial-and-error approach. First-gener...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Kasuki L,Wildemberg LE,Gadelha MR

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:With increasing migration to Europe, diabetes diagnosis and treatment of refugees became challenging. To describe the current experience with pediatric refugees in Germany and Austria. Design and Methods:43,137 patients (<21 years) with type 1 diabetes from the diabetes patient follow-up registry (DPV) were ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Prinz N,Konrad K,Brack C,Hahn E,Herbst A,Icks A,Grulich-Henn J,Jorch N,Kastendieck C,Mönkemöller K,Razum O,Steigleder-Schweiger C,Witsch M,Holl RW

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cross-sectional studies have shown that more than 50% of patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) have decreased bone mineral density (BMD). There is limited knowledge about the longitudinal changes of BMD and how to treat bone loss in patients with CHF. METHODS:The present study was a prospective, long...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Frost RJ,Sonne C,Wehr U,Stempfle HU

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four groups(N = 3 per group) of juvenile rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta, 14-20 months old) received either vehicle or highly purified human follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH; 10 IU kg-1 day-1), human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG; 250 IU every alternate day) or both hormones for a period of 4 weeks. Testicular volume an...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Schlatt S,Arslan M,Weinbauer GF,Behre HM,Nieschlag E

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) and cortisol in young men (N = 10, mean age 24.4 years), young women (N = 10, mean age 25.4 years), old men (N = 8, mean age 81.6 years) and old women (N = 8, mean age 83.5 years) under basal resting conditions and after stimulation with either hu...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Born J,Ditschuneit I,Schreiber M,Dodt C,Fehm HL

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rituximab (RTX) use in open-label series has been associated with very encouraging responses in patients with active and moderate-to-severe Graves' orbitopathy (GO). Recently, randomized controlled trials of RTX have been performed in such patients to answer the question of clinical efficacy and the safety profile of ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Stan MN,Salvi M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Thyroid function parameters have been associated with obesity, but associations with the type of adiposity have not been examined. We used ultrasound (US) to assess regional adiposity and investigated associations of thyroid function with parameters of central obesity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Alevizaki M,Saltiki K,Voidonikola P,Mantzou E,Papamichael C,Stamatelopoulos K

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Serum concentrations of soluble tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) receptor 2 (sTNFR2) are associated with insulin resistance. In a recent study, we provided evidence for the existence of a biologically active form of sTNFR2 produced by alternative splicing (DS-TNFR2). We aimed to evaluate whether this c...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Fernández-Real JM,Straczkowski M,Lainez B,Chacón MR,Kowalska I,López-Bermejo A,García-España A,Nikolajuk A,Kinalska I,Ricart W

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A sex difference in fetal and neonatal pituitary-gonadal function has been well documented. The aim of the following study was to determine sex differences and patterns of basal LH/FSH in the neonatal period. DESIGN:Peripheral venous blood was obtained from 164 healthy full term newborns (91 males, 73 female...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Schmidt H,Schwarz HP

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Adipose tissue (AT) density measurement may provide information about AT quality among people living with HIV. We assessed AT density and evaluated relationships between AT density and immunometabolic biomarker concentrations in men with HIV. Design:Cross-sectional analysis of men enrolled in the Multicente...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Lake JE,Debroy P,Ng D,Erlandson KM,Kingsley LA,Palella FJ,Budoff MJ,Post WS,Brown TT

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is well established that ovarian steroids modulate gonadotropin secretion from anterior pituitary cells. It has been speculated that insulin and IGF-I might influence gonadotropin secretion. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of IGF-I and estradiol alone, or combinations of IGF-I with insulin and estra...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Xia YX,Weiss JM,Polack S,Diedrich K,Ortmann O

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00