Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:We conducted a prospective phase II clinical trial to determine the efficacy of sorafenib in patients with advanced radio-iodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer. In this article, the long-term results are presented. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-one patients with progressive metastatic or locally advanced radioactive iodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer received sorafenib 400 mg orally twice daily. The study end points included response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), best response by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors criteria 1.0, and toxicity. RESULTS:Median PFS was 18 months (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 7-29 months) and median OS was 34.5 months (95% CI: 19-50 months). Eight patients (31%) achieved a partial response and 11 patients (42%) showed stable disease after a median follow-up of 25 months (range 3.5-39 months). Toxicity mostly included hand foot syndrome, weight loss, diarrhea, and rash. CONCLUSION:Sorafenib has clinically relevant antitumor activity in patients with progressive metastatic or locally advanced radio-iodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer. Sorafenib can nowadays be considered as the standard option in these patients.
journal_name
Eur J Endocrinoljournal_title
European journal of endocrinologyauthors
Schneider TC,Abdulrahman RM,Corssmit EP,Morreau H,Smit JW,Kapiteijn Edoi
10.1530/EJE-12-0405subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
643-50issue
5eissn
0804-4643issn
1479-683Xpii
EJE-12-0405journal_volume
167pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hormone treatment is an important part of gender reassignment therapy in gender dysphoria. Previous data about efficacy and safety are commonly based on small cohorts or they comprise former cohorts under meanwhile obsolet therapy regimes. Our objective was to investigate these topics in a large cohort of ind...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-19-0463
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increased calcitonin serum level is suggestive of a medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), but is not pathognomonic. The possibility of false positives or other calcitonin-secreting neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) should be considered. Serum calcitonin levels are generally assessed by immunoradiometric and chemiluminescen...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-20-0506
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to better understand how the IGF-I axis is affected by exogenous IGF-I, this study compared the effects of a constant s.c. infusion of IGF-I with that of twice-daily injections of IGF-I in young adult female rhesus monkeys. Clinical studies suggest that circulating concentrations of insulin-like grow...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1410303
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if uterine and ovarian measurements can significantly distinguish between precocious puberty (PP) and premature thelarche (PT) and whether ultrasound has any advantage over the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation test. DESIGN:Prospective. METHODS:One hundred and three girls referr...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.1.02151
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterise distinctive clinical features of giant prolactinomas in women. DESIGN:A multicentre, retrospective case series and literature review. METHODS:We collected data from 15 female patients with a pituitary tumour larger than 4 cm and prolactin levels above 1000 μg/l and identified 19 similar case...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-13-0503
更新日期:2013-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Thyrotropin (TSH)-secreting adenomas (TSHomas) are the rarest form of pituitary adenomas, and most endocrinologists will see few cases in a lifetime, if any. In most cases, the diagnostic approach is complicated and cases may be referred after being presented as a syndrome of inappropriate TSH secretion or as a pituit...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-16-1029
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Apelin is a novel adipokine acting on APJ receptor, regulated by insulin and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in adipose tissue (AT). Plasma apelin levels are increased in obese hyperinsulinemic subjects. The aim was to investigate whether the hypocaloric diet associated with weight loss modifies the e...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-08-0039
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In hyperthyroidism, tissue glucose disposal is increased to adapt to high energy demand. Our aim was to examine the regulation of glucose transporter (GLUT) isoforms by IGF-I in monocytes from patients with hyperthyroidism. DESIGN AND METHODS:Blood (20 ml) was drawn from 21 healthy and 10 hyperthyroid subjec...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-07-0532
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Craniopharyngioma patients without GH therapy are at an increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and particularly concerning women. No previous study on long-term GH therapy in adults with childhood onset (CO) craniopharyngioma was identified. OBJECTIVE:To investigate CVD risk in adults with CO craniopharyn...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-09-0449
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The DAZ (deleted in azoospermia) gene family on the Y chromosome long arm is the major candidate for the AZFc (azoospermia factor c) phenotype of male infertility and it is expressed only in germ cells. The aim of the study was to assess Sertoli cell function in subjects with AZFc deletions. DESIGN:Case-cont...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1460801
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hyperthyroidism in rats produces organ hypertrophy and increases in circulating IGF-I and IGF-binding protein (IGFBP)-3. Chronic treatment with thyroxine (T(4)) during pregnancy advances parturition, blocks lactation and changes several hormone receptors in mammary gland and liver. Since IGFs are implicated i...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1460729
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years, it has been well documented that combined hormonal contraceptives increase the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). The third-generation pill use (desogestrel or gestodene (GSD)) is associated with an increased VTE risk as compared with second-generation (levonorgestrel) pill use. Other progestins suc...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-14-0527
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to compare the changes in prostaglandin synthesis and metabolism occurring within the fetal membranes that are associated with the onset of parturition and to study the effect of steroid hormones on prostaglandin metabolism. A tissue explant study was made of discs of amnion and chorion obtained from...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1330527
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Familial isolated primary hyperparathyroidism (FIHP) is defined as hereditary primary hyperparathyroidism without the association of other diseases or tumors. Linkage analyses suggest that different genotypes can lead to the same phenotype of primary hyperparathyroidism. Hereditary syndromes associated with p...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1450155
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the specific morphology of the pituitary gland in children with severe isolated GH deficiency due to GH-1 gene mutations (IGHD type II). DESIGN:The pituitary gland morphology in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of children with IGHD type II was analyzed and compared with the findings in a group ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1470755
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Congenital hypothyroidism (CH), the most common neonatal metabolic disorder, is characterized by impaired neurodevelopment. Although several candidate genes have been associated with CH, comprehensive screening of causative genes has been limited. DESIGN AND METHODS:One hundred ten patients with primary CH w...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-17-1017
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The human androgen receptor (AR) gene contains two polymorphisms of CAG and GGN repeats respectively. The GGN repeat function is still largely unknown and to date there are no in vivo data on this segment with respect to the general population. METHODS:We investigated the impact of CAG and GGN repeats on ma...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.1.02204
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test further the hypothesis that autosomal dominant neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus (adFNDI) is caused by heterozygous mutations in the vasopressin-neurophysin II (AVP-NPII) gene that exert a dominant negative effect by producing a precursor that misfolds, accumulates and eventually destroys the neuros...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1460649
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::CLTA4 is relevant for FOXP3(+)Treg cells, and the link between skewed X chromosome inactivation (XCI) and autoimmunity is recognized. The observation of immune dysregulation polyendocrinopathy enteropathy X-linked syndrome and multiorgan endocrine autoimmune phenomena in various members of one family, associated with ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-12-0197
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The strategy for diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA) in the hypertensive population includes firstly a screening step, based on the measurement of plasma aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR), a test which must have high sensitivity, and secondly a confirmatory step based on the demonstration of excessive aldosterone p...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-18-0704
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A limited number of mutations in the GH secretagogue receptor gene (GHSR) have been described in patients with short stature. Objective To analyze GHSR in idiopathic short stature (ISS) children including a subgroup of constitutional delay of growth and puberty (CDGP) patients. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The GHSR...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-11-0168
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypochondroplasia (HCH) is a skeletal dysplasia inherited in an autosomal dominant manner due, in most cases, to mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3). Acanthosis nigricans (AN) is a velvety and papillomatous pigmented hyperkeratosis of the skin, which has been recognized in some genet...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-08-0393
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The GH/IGF1 axis may play an important role in cognitive function. This theory is supported by the finding that both GH and IGF1 receptors are located in several brain areas such as the hippocampus, a brain area that is known to play an essential role in cognitive processes, especially memory and learning. However, th...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-08-0279
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to compare physical activity and biochemical markers with bone mineral acquisition in rhythmic gymnasts and ballet dancers. METHODS:Weight, height, body mass index, nutritional intake, bone age and menstrual histories were analyzed in nine rhythmic gymnasts, twelve ballet dancers and fourteen con...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1510491
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:ATL1103 is a second-generation antisense oligomer targeting the human growth hormone (GH) receptor. This phase 2 randomised, open-label, parallel-group study assessed the potential of ATL1103 as a treatment for acromegaly. DESIGN:Twenty-six patients with active acromegaly (IGF-I >130% upper limit of normal) ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1530/EJE-18-0138
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant prolactinomas are rare tumours, representing only 2-3% of all prolactin (PRL)-secreting tumours and raising special diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Based on several considerations developed in this review, their definition should be restricted to pituitary adenomas with a diameter of 40 mm or more, signi...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1530/EJE-14-0013
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::All children and adolescents with Graves' disease in the county of Uppsala (catchment area population 250,000) treated between 1970 and 1994 were evaluated in a retrospective study. The material comprised 31 patients with a mean age of 11 years (range 4-16), 29 (94%) of whom were girls, and four (13%) of the patients ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/eje.0.1340710
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Somapacitan is a reversible albumin-binding growth hormone (GH) derivative, developed for once-weekly administration. This study aimed to evaluate the safety of once-weekly somapacitan vs once-daily Norditropin®. Local tolerability and treatment satisfaction were also assessed. DESIGN:26-week randomized, con...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1530/EJE-17-1073
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Several clinical studies have reported that renal impairments are sometimes observed in patients with primary aldosteronism (PA). We analyzed the prevalence of renal impairments in PA patients and identified parameters that increase the risk for them. Design:This is a retrospective cross-sectional study. We ...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-19-0047
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that infections are an important cause of death in patients with Addison's disease, but epidemiological studies on the frequency of infections in this population are lacking. OBJECTIVE:To assess and compare the incidence risk of infections in patients with primary adrenal ins...
journal_title:European journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1530/EJE-12-0879
更新日期:2013-03-15 00:00:00