Cognition in the adult with childhood-onset GH deficiency.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical and humoral parameters before and after surgery in patients with incidental adrenocortical adenomas. DESIGN:Six patients with subclinical Cushing's syndrome and nine with non-functioning adenomas were investigated before and 12 Months after removal of the mass. METHODS:Anthropometric (bo...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Bernini G,Moretti A,Iacconi P,Miccoli P,Nami R,Lucani B,Salvetti A

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocrine complications are frequently observed in childhood cancer survivors (CCS). One of two CCS will experience at least one endocrine complication during the course of his/her lifespan, most commonly as a late-effect of cancer treatments, especially radiotherapy and alkylating agent chemotherapy. Endocrine late-e...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Chemaitilly W,Cohen LE

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To describe volumes of orbital fat (FV) and extraocular muscles (MV) in Graves' orbitopathy (GO) as a function of the duration of GO. PATIENTS:i) Cross-sectional survey among 95 consecutive patients with untreated GO who had been referred to the combined thyroid-eye clinics of our university hospital. ii) Longitud...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Potgieser PW,Wiersinga WM,Regensburg NI,Mourits MP

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia (ADH) is characterized by hypocalcemia and inappropriately low PTH concentrations. ADH type 1 is caused by activating mutations in the calcium-sensing receptor (CASR), a G-protein-coupled receptor signaling through α11 (Gα11) and αq (Gαq) subunits. Heterozygous activating mutat...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Tenhola S,Voutilainen R,Reyes M,Toiviainen-Salo S,Jüppner H,Mäkitie O

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:We investigated the clinical significance of ACTH stimulation during adrenal venous sampling (AVS) by surgical outcome of primary aldosteronism (PA). Design:Multicenter retrospective study by Japan PA study. Method:We allocated 314 patients with both basal and ACTH-stimulated AVS data who underwent adrenal...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Kobayashi H,Nakamura Y,Abe M,Kurihara I,Itoh H,Ichijo T,Takeda Y,Yoneda T,Katabami T,Tsuiki M,Wada N,Ogawa Y,Sakamoto R,Kawashima J,Sone M,Inagaki N,Yoshimoto T,Yamada T,Okamoto R,Matsuda Y,Fujita M,Watanabe M,

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of virilizing signs associated with high serum androgen levels in postmenopausal women is rare. Virilizing ovarian tumors (VOTs) and ovarian stromal hyperthecosis (OH) are the most common etiologies in virilized postmenopausal women. The differential diagnosis between these two conditions is oft...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Yance VRV,Marcondes JAM,Rocha MP,Barcellos CRG,Dantas WS,Avila AFA,Baroni RH,Carvalho FM,Hayashida SAY,Mendonca BB,Domenice S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common form of secondary hypertension, while Gitelman's syndrome (GS) is the most common inherited renal tubular disease. However, coexistence of these two diseases has never been previously reported. AIM AND SUBJECTS: The aim of our study was to describe the associatio...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Miao Z,Gao Y,Bindels RJ,Yu W,Lang Y,Chen N,Ren H,Sun F,Li Y,Wang X,Shao L

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Binding of thyroglobulin (Tg) to heparin allows efficient Tg interaction with its endocytic receptor, megalin. Rat Tg (rTg) binds to heparin using an exposed carboxyl terminal region (RELPSRRLKRPLPVK, Arg2489-Lys2503) rich in positively charged residues which is, however, not entirely conserved in human Tg (h...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Lisi S,Pinchera A,McCluskey RT,Chiovato L,Marinò M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activating mutations of G proteins, which are membrane signal transducers, have been associated recently with the development of various endocrine neoplasms. Mutations of two highly conserved codons, Arg201 and Gln227, in the alpha-subunit of the Gs protein, the adenylyl cyclase-stimulating protein, were first describ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Gicquel C,Dib A,Bertagna X,Amselem S,Le Bouc Y

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinical presentation of pituitary adenomas frequently involves pain, particularly headache, due to structural and functional properties of the tumour. Our aim was to investigate the clinical characteristics of pain in a large cohort of patients with pituitary disease. DESIGN:In a cross-sectional study, we a...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Dimopoulou C,Athanasoulia AP,Hanisch E,Held S,Sprenger T,Toelle TR,Roemmler-Zehrer J,Schopohl J,Stalla GK,Sievers C

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among children is increasing dramatically. It is unclear why some patients develop steatohepatitis (NASH), fibrosis and cirrhosis from steatosis, and others do not. A role for leptin has been claimed. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Nobili V,Manco M,Ciampalini P,Diciommo V,Devito R,Piemonte F,Comparcola D,Guidi R,Marcellini M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent onslaught of mass spectrometry (MS) to measurements of steroid hormones, including demands that they should be the only acceptable method, has confused clinicians and scientists who have relied for more than 40 years on a variety of immunoassay (IA) methods in steroid hormone measurements. There is little d...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Taylor AE,Keevil B,Huhtaniemi IT

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of nutritional rickets and the incidence and prevalence of hereditary rickets. DESIGN:Population-based retrospective cohort study based on a review of medical records. METHODS:Patients aged 0-14.9 years referred to or discharged from hospitals in southern Denmark from 1985 to 2005 ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Beck-Nielsen SS,Brock-Jacobsen B,Gram J,Brixen K,Jensen TK

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured serum tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) as well as interleukin-1betta (IL-1beta) and GH concentrations in 15 children with isolated growth hormone deficiency (GHD), age range 5.1-13.9 years, before and 4 and 24h after the first GH injection (0.1 IU/kg s.c.). No differences were found in basal concen...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Bozzola M,De Amici M,Zecca M,Schimpff RM,Rapaport R

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Inoperable or metastatic paragangliomas (PGLs) and malignant pheochromocytomas (PCCs) are rare tumours with limited options for systemic treatment. Aim of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of the radiolabelled somatostatin analogue (177LutetiumDOTA0-Tyr3)octreotate (177Lu-DOTATATE) for the tre...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Zandee WT,Feelders RA,Smit Duijzentkunst DA,Hofland J,Metselaar RM,Oldenburg RA,van Linge A,Kam BLR,Teunissen JJM,Korpershoek E,Hendriks JM,Abusaris H,Slagter C,Franssen GJH,Brabander T,De Herder WW

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorexia nervosa is a syndrome, that is collections of symptoms, which is not defined by its etiology. The severe cases are intractable. The syndrome is associated with multiple, profound endocrine alterations which may be adaptive, reactive or etiologic. Adaptive changes potentially may be inappropriate in clinical s...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Støving RK

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:FSH, via its receptor (FSHR), influences bone remodeling and osteoclast proliferation and activity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the FSHR gene on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers (bone alkaline phosphatase and type I c...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Rendina D,Gianfrancesco F,De Filippo G,Merlotti D,Esposito T,Mingione A,Nuti R,Strazzullo P,Mossetti G,Gennari L

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Ghrelin is an orexigenic 28-amino acid peptide produced by the stomach. Circulating ghrelin levels rise shortly before and fall shortly after every meal. Peptide YY (PYY), an anorexigenic 36-amino acid peptide, is secreted primarily from the intestinal mucosa of the ileum and large intestine. Plasma...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Bizzarri C,Rigamonti AE,Luce A,Cappa M,Cella SG,Berini J,Sartorio A,Müller EE,Salvatoni A

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identification and characterization of calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) mutations in four unrelated Italian kindreds with familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia. DESIGN:Clinical evaluation and genetic analysis of CASR gene. Functional characterization of mutated CASRs. METHODS:Direct sequencing of CASR gene in...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Cetani F,Lemmi M,Cervia D,Borsari S,Cianferotti L,Pardi E,Ambrogini E,Banti C,Brown EM,Bagnoli P,Pinchera A,Marcocci C

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The fetus is most vulnerable to severe iodine deficiency and hypothyroidism during pregnancy. The effects of mild iodine deficiency and subclinical hypothyroidism are poorly known. The present study assesses the association between thyroid hormones (TH)s and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) in healthy pr...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Alvarez-Pedrerol M,Guxens M,Mendez M,Canet Y,Martorell R,Espada M,Plana E,Rebagliato M,Sunyer J

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth hormone (GH) is used by athletes like bodybuilders to increase muscle strength and weight gain. On the other hand, chronic hypersecretion of GH in active acromegaly may result in outwardly hypertrophied but functionally weaker muscles. As a model for studying long-term effects of GH on muscle strength, we analy...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Wolf E,Wanke R,Schenck E,Hermanns W,Brem G

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acromegaly is associated with high morbidity and elevated mortality when not adequately treated. Surgery is the first-line treatment for most patients as it is the only one that can lead to immediate cure. In patients who are not cured by surgery, treatment is currently based on a trial-and-error approach. First-gener...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Kasuki L,Wildemberg LE,Gadelha MR

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyridostigmine (PST), a cholinesterase inhibitor, induces a clear growth hormone (GH) release in man by suppression of hypothalamic somatostatin (SRIH). Somatostatin suppresses thyrotrophin (TSH) release in rats and men. Earlier studies showed that the thryotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH)-induced TSH response was not ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Yang I,Woo J,Kim S,Kim J,Kim Y,Choi Y

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests that insulin resistance and hyperinsulinaemia are associated with ovarian hyperandrogenism and menstrual irregularities in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Sixteen obese women with PCOS on a weight-maintaining diet were studied before and after 6 months of therapy with the insulin-sensitizing antidi...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Diamanti-Kandarakis E,Kouli C,Tsianateli T,Bergiele A

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All children and adolescents with Graves' disease in the county of Uppsala (catchment area population 250,000) treated between 1970 and 1994 were evaluated in a retrospective study. The material comprised 31 patients with a mean age of 11 years (range 4-16), 29 (94%) of whom were girls, and four (13%) of the patients ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Rudberg C,Johansson H,Akerström G,Tuvemo T,Karlsson FA

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monoclonal origin of gonadotropin-secreting pituitary adenomas has been well demonstrated but only few molecular abnormalities have so far been recognized in these tumors. For many years, several authors have suggested a role for GnRH and/or GnRH receptors (GnRH-R) in the development of these pituitary adenomas. T...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Chanson P,De Roux N,Young J,Bidart JM,Jacquet P,Misrahi M,Milgrom E,Schaison G

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Serum concentrations of soluble tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) receptor 2 (sTNFR2) are associated with insulin resistance. In a recent study, we provided evidence for the existence of a biologically active form of sTNFR2 produced by alternative splicing (DS-TNFR2). We aimed to evaluate whether this c...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Fernández-Real JM,Straczkowski M,Lainez B,Chacón MR,Kowalska I,López-Bermejo A,García-España A,Nikolajuk A,Kinalska I,Ricart W

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male age-related bone loss is caused, at least in part, by hypogonadism that occurs with advancing age. The study of the effects of sex steroids on bone physiology in men has recently highlighted the central role of estrogens on bone pathophysiology. This review focuses on particular aspects of bone physiology and pat...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Rochira V,Balestrieri A,Madeo B,Zirilli L,Granata AR,Carani C

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To stop smoking is commonly associated with significant weight gain, but the mechanisms for this are poorly understood. We assessed the effects of smoking cessation on body weight, insulin sensitivity, β-cell function, and appetite. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven long-term smokers (n=27; nine females/18 m...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Stadler M,Tomann L,Storka A,Wolzt M,Peric S,Bieglmayer C,Pacini G,Dickson SL,Brath H,Bech P,Prager R,Korbonits M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of the diagnostic whole body (131)I scan after thyroidectomy and (131)I ablation. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of all patients with differentiated thyroid cancer treated in one centre between 1990 and 2000. RESULTS:A total of 153 consecutive patients who underwent diagnostic scanning fo...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Taylor H,Hyer S,Vini L,Pratt B,Cook G,Harmer C

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00