Abstract:
:Context: Small peptides as multifunctional biomolecules can prevent the metabolic disorders such as diabetes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of small peptides on the enzymes and histopathology of the liver in mice exposed to diabetes. Methods: Di- and tri-peptides containing proline, glycine, and leucine were produced by solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) protocol. The effects of produced peptides as well as carnosine (Ala-His) and glutathione (Glu-Cys-Gly) were evaluated on hepatic enzymes activity by enzymatic method and histopathology of liver using hematoxylin and eosin and TUNEL staining to assess histologic changes and apoptosis in diabetes induced by multiple low doses of streptozotocin (MLDS). Results: The Ala-His, Leu-Gly and Pro-Gly-Pro peptides had the higher protective effects against the effects of diabetes on the enzymes and histologic changes of liver in mice. Conclusion: These peptides can be raised as considerable pharmaceutical preventive agent against diabetes development.
journal_name
Arch Physiol Biochemjournal_title
Archives of physiology and biochemistryauthors
Mesgari-Abbasi M,Valizadeh H,Mirzakhani N,Vahdatpour Tdoi
10.1080/13813455.2019.1662453subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-09 00:00:00pages
1-10eissn
1381-3455issn
1744-4160pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Study was carried out an Wistar female rats to evaluate the consequences of ovariectomy and 17 beta-estradiol substitutive treatment during aging on bone. Ca metabolism and calciotropic hormones. Three groups of fifteen rats, mature, old and senescent (4-, 10-, and 28 month-old) female were fed a diet (6 g/100 g BW/da...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.105.5.435.3292
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The pattern of urinary excretion of total sulphated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and their particular types: chondroitin sulphate/dermatan sulphate (CS/DS) and heparan sulphate (HS) was analysed in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treated with metformin in monotherapy for the period of six m...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1697889
更新日期:2019-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The important role of exercise in pulmonary function during menopause is not well known. Oestrogen deficiency in ageing female mice is accompanied by increase in apoptotic markers such as caspase3 in the lung. OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to investigate whether swimming training will ameliorate fib...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2017.1396347
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A-4166, a phenylalanine derivative, is a hypoglycemic agent, which has been shown to improve blood glucose levels mainly due to the rapid and short term stimulation of insulin release. Nevertheless, a possible extrapancreatic action of A-4166 has not yet been investigated. Therefore, insulin action (euglycemic hyperin...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.106.4.325.4370
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine and study the relationship between adiponectin and inflammatory markers in obese, non-obese, type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic Trinidadians. METHODS:It was a cross-sectional study comprised of 133 subjects of Trinidadians. Anthropometric indices were measured and adiponectin, inflammatory marker levels...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813450902758785
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813450701475201
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence is presented of a Mg2+ and Ca(2+)-activated ATPase at the surface of cultured rat glomerular mesangial cells. Substrate specificity was very low when different nucleoside-5'-triphosphates were examined. The apparent Km values were 0.46 and 0.32 mM for Mg(2+)-ATPase and Ca(2+)-ATPase, respectively. Inhibition ...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813459509007557
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1076/13813455199908107041qft338
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effectiveness of betulinic acid (B) and PLGA loaded nanoparticles of B (Bnp) against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was established and reported earlier. In continuation of our previous report, the present study described the molecular mechanisms of their antineoplastic responses. In this context, the antineoplast...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1733024
更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2014.992440
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combining samples from a national neonatal screening programme with the information from a national health registry allow for unique opportunities in analysing newborn blood for protein changes that could predict eventual disease development. A nested case-control cohort (n = 54 cases, 108 controls) was analysed by pr...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2010.501801
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.109.3.252.11585
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of ageing on the capacity to increase muscle oxygen delivery during exercise is unclear. This was investigated by comparing the evolution of Near InfraRed Spectroscopy (NIRS) in 10 old (67 +/- 5 years, Old group) and 13 young subjects (27 +/- 4 years, Young group), during a progressive maximal exercise. ...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.107.2.159.4343
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The actions of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-system are controlled by six IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs). The IGFBPs are thought to affect local effects of IGF-I and IGF-II due to higher affinity if compared to IGF-I receptors and due to cell-type specific IGFBP expression patterns. It was found in IGFBP knockou...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13813450701531193
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The powerful vasoconstrictor peptide endothelin-1 (ET1) has been shown to reduce local cerebral blood flow in brain areas supplied by the middle cerebral artery (MCA) to a pathologically low level upon intracerebral injection adjacent to the MCA. This reduction manifests itself as an ischemic infarct, that is fully de...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.106.5.384.4362
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Adiponectin gene polymorphisms have recently been reported to be associated with obesity. In Egypt, obesity has expanded especially with the changing nourishment propensities and the inexorably inactive ways of life, with almost 70 percent of the Egyptian populations being obese. Aim: To assess the relatio...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1662451
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The present studies were conducted to examine the fatty acid composition of microsomal lipids of bovine small intestine. Microsomes and cytosol were isolated from mucosal scrapings enriched with villus and crypts cells, and the following studies were conducted to: 1) analyse fatty acids from microsomal lipids; 2) inco...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.105.1.86.13147
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: The main aim of this study was to investigate the effects of irisin on asprosin, leptin, glucose levels and lipid profile in healthy and obese male and female rats.Methods: Irisin was subcutaneously administered with osmotic minipumps at the dose of 100 ng/kg/day for 28 days and then, the serum levels of a...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2020.1722706
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
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doi:10.3109/13813455.2011.645545
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phospholipid fatty acid composition and bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase activity from liver microsomal membrane were studied in normal and in bile duct ligated rats. Incubation of normal microsomes with 15 microM bilirubin (considered as physiological concentration) yielded 60% bilirubin diglucuronide; in 2 days p...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813459509047136
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism underlying the increased rate of endogenous glucose production from the liver during exercise remains unknown. The cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) is known to be released during exercise and is thought that either IL-6 directly or via a "contraction factor" stimulates the release of stored glucose from the...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2016.1146773
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus, especially when complicated with decline of renal function due to diabetic nephropathy (DN), is associated with accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) exerting their adverse effects via receptor of AGE (RAGE). Soluble RAGE (sRAGE) is a truncated form of RAGE functioning as an inhibit...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813450802033818
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several different studies have investigated the growth effects of angiotensin II on vascular smooth muscle cells in culture. However, smooth muscle cells change their phenotype when placed in culture. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of angiotensin II on (3)H-thymidine and (3)H-proline...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.109.5.404.11827
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2013.876049
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2018.1434207
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13813455.2010.525240
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/13813455.2014.955032
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An accumulating body of evidence supports the role of autophagy in the pathophysiology of T2DM. Also, abnormal endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response that has been implicated as a cause of insulin resistance (IR) could also be affected by the autophagic status in β-cells. The present study was designed to investig...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1628069
更新日期:2019-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::This study was to investigate whether epidermal growth factor (EGF) may induce any long-term effect on pancreatic exocrine function in vivo as well to evaluate the chronic effects of EGF on pancreatic growth in rats. Rats were treated with EGF (10 micrograms/kg) for 5 or 7 days. EGF infused intravenously (2 micrograms...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/apab.104.3.293.12909
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxic effects, including oxidative stress, of low linear energy transfer (LET)-ionizing radiation are often underestimated and studies of their mechanisms using cell culture models are widely conducted with cells cultivated at atmospheric oxygen that does not match its physiological levels in body tissues. Also, c...
journal_title:Archives of physiology and biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13813455.2016.1218518
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00