Sputum adenosine deaminase and alkaline phosphatase activity in pulmonary tuberculosis.

abstract：:Cytotoxic effects, including oxidative stress, of low linear energy transfer (LET)-ionizing radiation are often underestimated and studies of their mechanisms using cell culture models are widely conducted with cells cultivated at atmospheric oxygen that does not match its physiological levels in body tissues. Also, c...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Džinić T,Hartwig S,Lehr S,Dencher NA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to measure the running velocity corresponding to the individual maximal lactate steady-state of a group of 12-year old boys and girls on a treadmill. This running velocity (v MLST) was compared with the maximal aerobic running velocity (v a max) at which maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) oc...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Billat V,Gratas-Delamarche A,Monnier M,Delamarche P

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of betulinic acid (B) and PLGA loaded nanoparticles of B (Bnp) against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was established and reported earlier. In continuation of our previous report, the present study described the molecular mechanisms of their antineoplastic responses. In this context, the antineoplast...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kumar P,Gautam AK,Kumar U,Bhadauria AS,Singh AK,Kumar D,Mahata T,Maity B,Bera H,Saha S

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The current in-vivo study was premeditated to uncover the protective role of ezetimibe (EZ) against advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs)-related pathologies in experimental diabetes. Our results showed that EZ markedly improved the altered biochemical markers of diabetes mellitus (DM) (FBG, HbA1c, insulin, microalbum...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Nabi R,Alvi SS,Shah A,Chaturvedi CP,Faisal M,Alatar AA,Ahmad S,Khan MS

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that channel catfish erythrocytes can take up glycine by several distinct transport systems. Further, glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in mammalian brain and spinal cord. Consequently, the uptake of [(3)H]glycine by catfish brain was investigated and found to be a saturable process, dependent on t...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Wolf TR,Lance RA,Hart ER,Tunnicliff G

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important role in the regulation of glucose homeostasis is played by incretins, which are gut-derived hormones released in response to nutrient ingestion. In humans, the major incretin hormones are glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and together they fully account ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Opinto G,Natalicchio A,Marchetti P

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of underfeeding over glucose metabolism in uteri isolated from ovariectomized and non-ovariectomized rats subjected to a restricted diet for 25 days (50% of the normal food intake), was studied. Underfeeding decreases (14)CO(2) formation from U(14) C-glucose in intact animal uteri. While in ovariectomized r...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Campos ML,Casalino-Matsuda SM,Linares JA,Goldraij A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisense oligonucleotides (ODN) are potent molecules that could be used to inhibit the synthesis of a protein specifically if delivered to the appropriate compartments (cytoplasm and nucleus) of the cell under study. We present here a simple method providing access to the fractions of internalized ODN available in th...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Eboue D,Auger R,Angiari C,Le Doan T,Tenu JP

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen synthesis increases after muscle contraction and during insulin stimulation, and insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis is enhanced after contraction. We hypothesized that the initial glycogen content influences the magnitude of additive effect of contraction on insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis. Contracti...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Lai YC,Stuenaes JT,Kuo CH,Jensen J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study designated to investigate and compare the therapeutic effect of Ulva lactuca methanolic extract against oxidative stress (OS)-infertility induced by naturally occurring prooxidants (gossypol) and selenium- vitamins A, C, and E (selenium-ACE) drug. Methods: Male infertility was induced in rat by intrape...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ghareeb DA,Abd-Elgwad A,El-Guindy N,Yacout G,Zaatout HH

更新日期：2019-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Exposure to Electomagnetic radiation fields of cell phones causes thyroid dysfunction and a previous study revealed that nesfatin-1 may affect functions of the thyroid gland.Objective: To study the role of nesfatin-1 on functions of rat's thyroid gland exposed to EMRF.Materials and methods: Thirty adult male ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hussien NI,Mousa AM,Shoman AA

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between exercise and both l-tyrosine and oxidative stress using thiol/disulphide homeostasis via a novel biomarker in rats. Following the completion of the exercise and l-tyrosine protocol, serum total thiol, native thiol, and disulphide concentrations were determin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kayacan Y,Yazar H,Kisa EC,Ghojebeigloo BE

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to study the effect of the doping steroid nandrolone on metamizol and morphine-induced analgesia and tolerance/dependence in rats. Nandrolone per se did not change the basal nociceptive thresholds in both sexes. It diminished the analgesic effect of metamizol in females, revealed by t...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Philipova T,Ivanova T,Pavlova E,Kasakov L,Vlaskovska M

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine (i) the effects of a severe interval training period on oxygen pulse kinetics (O2-p, the ratio between VO2 and heart rate), and (ii) to study the consequences of these effects on the variation of performance (time to exhaustion) during severe runs. Seven athletes were tested before...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Laffite LP,Mille-Hamard L,Koralsztein JP,Billat VL

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethanol-consumption impairs physiological-efficiency/endurance, expedites senescence. Impaired-regulations of steroids/biomolecules link these processes. Steroids are catabolized by cytosolic-sulfotransferases (SULTs). Ethanol-induction of eukaryotic-SULTs-expression is scanty. Plant (Brassica-napus) steroid-sulfotran...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Maiti S,Chen G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Oxidative stress, has been shown to play an important role in the pathophysiology of cardiac remodelling and heart failure. The aim of study is effect of arginine vasopressin (AVP) on apoptosis of cardiomyocyte via its receptors.Materials and methods: The cell viability effect of AVP in H9C2 cardiomyocytes...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ghorbanzadeh V,Jafarpour A,Pirnia A,Pajouhi N,Khaksarian M,Veiskarami S,Nazari A

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations were undertaken to obtain information on the mechanism by which orally administered spermine induces postnatal maturation in the rat intestine. Suckling rats ingested one dose of spermine (8 mumol) then were sacrificed at different intervals. -A. Proximal and distal parts of the intestine were homogenis...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Wéry I,Deloyer P,Dandrifosse G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The potentially beneficial effects of pomegranate peel (PPE), flower (PFE) and seed oil (PSO) extracts, in comparison with rosiglitazone, on adiposity, lipid profile, glucose homoeostasis, as well as on the underlying inflammatory mechanisms, were examined in high-fat and high-sucrose (HF/HS) diet-induced obe...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Harzallah A,Hammami M,Kępczyńska MA,Hislop DC,Arch JR,Cawthorne MA,Zaibi MS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: We investigated whether the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent, resveratrol can inhibit type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)-induced osteoarthritis (OA) in rats and whether it is associated with the suppression of glycaemia, dyslipidemia and inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers.Materials and method...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ebrahim HA,Alzamil NM,Al-Ani B,Haidara MA,Kamar SS,Dawood AF

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A range of epidemiological evidence from several diverse populations, supports the hypothesis that risk of essential hypertension, coronary heart disease and non-insulin dependent diabetes is, in part, programmed by intrauterine nutritional status. Animal models developed to investigate the mechanisms that are respons...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Langley-Evans SC,Langley-Evans AJ,Marchand MC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial disparity sensitivity of single units in the primary visual cortex (17-18 border), in extrastriate area 19 and in the superficial layers of the superior colliculus of the cat brain were compared in the present study. Unit recordings were performed in paralyzed and anesthetized animals. Centrally located re...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bacon BA,Lepore F,Guillemot JP

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the present study, we evaluated the effect of biochanin A (BCA) on high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity cardiomyopathy. METHODS:BCA (10 mg/kg body weight) was administered to HFD-induced obese rats for 30 days, and its effect on anthropometrical, morphological, plasma cardiac, and inflammatory biomarkers, ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： A JIR,Uddandrao VVS,G S,G S,P C,S S,P T,P P S,Vadivukkarasi S

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Mechanisms by which ghrelin affords its cardioprotection in mammals remained unclear. OBJECTIVE:To examine if ghrelin confers cardio-protection during cardiac remodelling post-MI by modulating the RAF-1-MEK1/2-ERK1/2 signalling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Rats were divided into control, sham, sham + ghreli...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Eid RA,Alkhateeb MA,Al-Shraim M,Eleawa SM,Shatoor AS,El-Kott AF,Zaki MSA,Shatoor KA,Bin-Jaliah I,Al-Hashem FH

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present study investigated the interactive effect of swimming training and fenugreek on glycemic index and lipid profile of diabetic rats. Forty-eight diabetic rats were randomly assigned to (1) control(C), (2) training(T), (3) fenugreek(F), and (4) training + fenugreek(T + F) groups and 12 healthy rats were placed in...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hosseini SA,Hamzavi K,Safarzadeh H,Salehi O

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The powerful vasoconstrictor peptide endothelin-1 (ET1) has been shown to reduce local cerebral blood flow in brain areas supplied by the middle cerebral artery (MCA) to a pathologically low level upon intracerebral injection adjacent to the MCA. This reduction manifests itself as an ischemic infarct, that is fully de...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Moyanova S,Kortenska L,Kirov R,Iliev I

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Recent surveys have shown an association between proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and oxidative stress.Objective: In this investigation, the effect of evolocumab an anti-PCSK9 antibody was assessed against oxidative damage caused by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in human umbilical vein endothe...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Safaeian L,Mirian M,Bahrizadeh S

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) to assess whether this acid may also have "protective" effects similar to those found with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). We used a well-known amphibian model of gastric mucosa, and studied the effects of taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA) on electrical transepi...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Piepoli AL,Caroppo R,Armentano R,Caruso ML,Guerra V,Maselli MA

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies about bone formation and regulation are complex due to a close relationship between bone cells. Primary cell cultures allow to understand osteoblastic function. We isolated cells from the cortical metacarpal bone of 85 or 120 day-old ovine fetuses by an enzymatic method. After first passage and cell amplificat...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Collignon H,Davicco MJ,Barlet JP

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant expression of miRNAs has a link with tumorgenesis and their deregulation is reported in biological fluids of cancer patients. Authors aimed to investigate the diagnostic role of miRNA-17-5p, miR-155 and miRNA-222 in serum samples from breast cancer patients (n = 80), benign breast patients (n = 40) and health...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Swellam M,Zahran RFK,Abo El-Sadat Taha H,El-Khazragy N,Abdel-Malak C

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most prevalent disease and becoming a serious public health threat worldwide. In recent years, numerous effective T2DM intervention regimens have been developed, with promising results. However, these regimens are not usually economically available, and they are not well tolerate...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： El-Tantawy WH

更新日期：2019-09-02 00:00:00