Anesthetic modulation of cerebral hemodynamic and evoked responses to transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in cats.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Calcium (Ca(2+)) plays a role in the cellular and molecular pathways of ischemic neuronal death. We evaluated the impact of both early and delayed Ca(2+) levels on clinical outcomes from acute ischemic stroke. METHODS:The relations between blood calcium level obtained early (<4.5 hours), and del...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ovbiagele B,Starkman S,Teal P,Lyden P,Kaste M,Davis SM,Hacke W,Fierus M,Saver JL,VISTA Investigators.

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Neuroradiological characteristics and functional outcomes of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) during novel oral anticoagulant treatment were not well defined. We examined these in comparison with those during warfarin treatment. METHODS:The consecutive 585 patients with ICH admitted ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hagii J,Tomita H,Metoki N,Saito S,Shiroto H,Hitomi H,Kamada T,Seino S,Takahashi K,Baba Y,Sasaki S,Uchizawa T,Iwata M,Matsumoto S,Osanai T,Yasujima M,Okumura K

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is reduced after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and symptomatic vasospasm is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Volume expansion has been reported to increase CBF after SAH, but CBF values in hypervolemic (HV) and normovolemic (NV) subjects have never been directl...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lennihan L,Mayer SA,Fink ME,Beckford A,Paik MC,Zhang H,Wu YC,Klebanoff LM,Raps EC,Solomon RA

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The importance of weight change for the risk of stroke is not well known. We examined the associations between early- and mid-life weight change and risks of stroke and death during long-term follow-up of healthy men. Methods- We recruited healthy men aged between 40 and 59 years and performed ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Prestgaard E,Mariampillai J,Engeseth K,Erikssen J,Bodegård J,Liestøl K,Kjeldsen S,Grundvold I,Berge E

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied ultrastructurally cerebral perforating arteries in 60 stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP), which were sequentially killed at 4-52 weeks of age before showing symptoms of stroke. Another 24 SHRSP were killed soon after they showed symptoms of cerebral infarction. The initial vascular lesions...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tagami M,Nara Y,Kubota A,Sunaga T,Maezawa H,Fujino H,Yamori Y

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a scintillation camera system, hemispheric and regional cerebral blood flow was measured repeatedly during the course after a stroke. In 20 patients who improved clinically mean hemispheric and regional flow and relative weight of rapidly perfused compartment increased, while these values decreased in 15 patient...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Heiss WD,Zeiler K,Turnheim M,Podreka I

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The remaining limitations of ultrasonographic imaging in accurately quantifying internal carotid stenosis or diagnosing internal carotid occlusion may be overcome by enhancing the echogenicity of flowing arterial blood with contrast agents. This study assessed the usefulness of the intravenous (t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sitzer M,Fürst G,Siebler M,Steinmetz H

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although the efficacy of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers in reducing future vascular events for patients with coronary heart disease is established, less is known about the precise benefit of these agents among patients with stroke. We evaluated whether ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lee M,Saver JL,Hong KS,Hao Q,Chow J,Ovbiagele B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial Doppler (TCD) monitoring of mean blood flow velocity (mV) during head-upright tilt can allow testing of cerebral autoregulation. Nonetheless, head-upright tilt can induce changes in the ventilation-perfusion relationship and/or respiratory activity that might influence TCD data. MET...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cencetti S,Bandinelli G,Lagi A

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke has global importance and it causes an increasing amount of human suffering and economic burden, but its management is far from optimal. The unsuccessful outcome of several research programs highlights the need for reliable data on which to plan future clinical trials. The Virtual Internat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ali M,Bath PM,Curram J,Davis SM,Diener HC,Donnan GA,Fisher M,Gregson BA,Grotta J,Hacke W,Hennerici MG,Hommel M,Kaste M,Marler JR,Sacco RL,Teal P,Wahlgren NG,Warach S,Weir CJ,Lees KR

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebrovascular reserve (CVR) by both transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) and quantitative cerebral blood flow (CBF) can identify subgroups of patients at increased risk for stroke. A direct comparison of CVR measurements obtained with both technologies in patients with cerebrovascular occ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pindzola RR,Balzer JR,Nemoto EM,Goldstein S,Yonas H

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Clinical development of novel neuroprotection therapies for the treatment of brain injury has been unsuccessful. One critical limitation is the lack of a viable therapeutic treatment window (TW). In this study, we evaluated the neuroprotection TW for the proteosome inhibitor MLN519 after ischemia...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Williams AJ,Berti R,Dave JR,Elliot PJ,Adams J,Tortella FC

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke and systemic embolic events are known to occur as complications of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), and these complications are more common in patients with accompanying atrial fibrillation (AF). The diagnosis of AF is sometimes difficult, however, and it is possible that subclinical asy...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Haruki S,Minami Y,Hagiwara N

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral small vessel disease reflected by white matter lesions (WMLs) in MRI and kidney function reflected by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is closely associated in patients without stroke. We studied whether eGFR and WMLs predict long-term survival in patients with acute stroke. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Oksala NK,Salonen T,Strandberg T,Oksala A,Pohjasvaara T,Kaste M,Karhunen PJ,Erkinjuntti T

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia is common after stroke and is a marker of poor prognosis. Early identification is important. This article reviews the merits and limitations of various assessment methods available to clinicians. METHODS:An electronic database search was performed of MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane d...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ramsey DJ,Smithard DG,Kalra L

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the dose-response relationship between vigorous physical activity (running distance, km/d) and the participant-reported physician-diagnosed stroke. METHODS:Age-adjusted survival analysis of 29 279 men and 12 123 women followed prospectively for 7.7 years. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Williams PT

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Evidence of a relationship of fish intake to stroke incidence or mortality is weak. This report examines the association of fish consumption with stroke. METHODS:A cohort of 2107 men aged 40 to 55 years from the Chicago Western Electric Study who were free of coronary heart disease and stroke th...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Orencia AJ,Daviglus ML,Dyer AR,Shekelle RB,Stamler J

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Little is known about high-signal lesions in magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI [+]) after stenting for intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence, distribution, risk factors, and clinical implications of DWI (+) after intracranial stenting. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Park KY,Kim BM,Kim DJ,Kim DI,Heo JH,Nam HS,Kim YD,Song D

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The favorable cardiovascular effects attributed to adiponectin may lower risk of stroke. We investigated this in a prospective study and meta-analysis. METHODS:A case-cohort study nested within the Potsdam cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer was performed, with 170 incid...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Arregui M,Buijsse B,Fritsche A,di Giuseppe R,Schulze MB,Westphal S,Isermann B,Boeing H,Weikert C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), a marker of inflammation, is associated with atherosclerosis, hypertensive target organ damage, and cardiovascular events. In the general Japanese population, the level of hsCRP is reported to be lower than that in Western countries, and the relationsh...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ishikawa J,Tamura Y,Hoshide S,Eguchi K,Ishikawa S,Shimada K,Kario K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral microbleeds are frequently seen in the general elderly population, but it is unknown at what rate they occur with aging and whether once present can disappear over time. METHODS:As part of the Rotterdam Scan Study, 831 persons (mean age, 68.5 years) underwent repeated brain MRI with a m...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Poels MM,Ikram MA,van der Lugt A,Hofman A,Krestin GP,Breteler MM,Vernooij MW

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Risk-factor modeling has been proposed to identify patients with carotid stenosis who will most benefit from surgery. Validation by independent institutions performing carotid endarterectomy is necessary to determine the applicability of such models to the individual patient. METHODS:A series of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Barth A,Bassetti C

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Do children have an increased risk for brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) recurrence compared with adults and does this risk vary depending on initial presentation with AVM rupture? METHODS:We retrospectively studied 115 patients initially presenting with brain AVM under age 25 years who und...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Copelan A,Drocton G,Caton MT,Smith ER,Cooke DL,Nelson J,Abla AA,Fox C,Amans MR,Dowd CF,Halbach VV,Higashida RT,Lawton MT,Kim H,Fullerton HJ,Gupta N,Hetts SW,UCSF Center For Cerebrovascular Research and UCSF Pediatric Br

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the 30-day mortality and morbidity of intracerebral hemorrhage in a large metropolitan population and to determine the most important predictors of 30-day outcome. METHODS:We reviewed the medical records and computed tomographic films for all cases of spont...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Broderick JP,Brott TG,Duldner JE,Tomsick T,Huster G

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Delirium is a common and serious complication of acute illness. We describe delirium occurrence in an unselected, acute stroke population. Methods- We collected data from consecutive stroke admissions. We performed comprehensive cognitive assessment within the first week including Diagnostic St...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shaw R,Drozdowska B,Taylor-Rowan M,Elliott E,Cuthbertson G,Stott DJ,Quinn TJ

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence and characteristics of silent cerebral infarction in a population-based consecutive autopsy series of residents of Hisayama, Kyushu, Japan. METHODS:Autopsy records, cerebral pathological findings, and clinical charts of 966 Hisayama resident...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shinkawa A,Ueda K,Kiyohara Y,Kato I,Sueishi K,Tsuneyoshi M,Fujishima M

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Hyperacute assessment and management of patients with stroke, termed code stroke, is a time-sensitive and high-stakes clinical scenario. In the context of the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the ability to deliver timely and efficacious care ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Khosravani H,Rajendram P,Notario L,Chapman MG,Menon BK

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The mechanisms of immune reaction involved in the pathogenesis and clinical course of acute vascular incidents are still not completely understood. The aim of this study was to examine the presence of immune complexes (IC) in the acute stroke setting and the first month thereafter and to characte...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tarnacka B,Gromadzka G,Członkowska A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Autonomic dysfunction is frequently present in patients with cerebrovascular accidents (CVA). However, the pathophysiological mechanisms of these disorders are not clear. The purpose of the study was to assess the effects of CVA on the autonomic nervous system. METHODS:In eight male patients wit...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mizushima T,Tajima F,Nakamura T,Yamamoto M,Lee KH,Ogata H

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to identify the most powerful binary measures of the treatment effect of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) in the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) rTPA Stroke Trial. METHODS:Using the Classification and Regression Tree (CART) algorithm, we evaluated bina...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Broderick JP,Lu M,Kothari R,Levine SR,Lyden PD,Haley EC,Brott TG,Grotta J,Tilley BC,Marler JR,Frankel M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00