Change in Body Weight and Long-Term Risk of Stroke and Death in Healthy Men.

Abstract:

:Background and Purpose- The importance of weight change for the risk of stroke is not well known. We examined the associations between early- and mid-life weight change and risks of stroke and death during long-term follow-up of healthy men. Methods- We recruited healthy men aged between 40 and 59 years and performed a cardiovascular examination at baseline and again at 7 years. We collected data on weight change since the age of 25 (early-life weight change) and measured weight change from baseline to the visit at 7 years (mid-life weight change). For both weight change periods, participants were divided into the following categories: weight loss, weight gain 0 to 4.9 kg, weight gain 5 to 9.9 kg, and weight gain ≥10 kg. Data on stroke and death were collected up to 35 years, from study visits, hospital records, and the National Cause of Death Registry. We used Cox regression to analyze the associations between weight change during early-life and mid-life and risks of stroke and death. Results- Of the 2014 participants, 2014 (100%) had data on early-life weight change and were followed for a median of 30.1 years, while 1403 had data on mid-life weight change and were followed for a median of 24.6 years. During early-life, compared with those who had weight gain 0 to 4.9 kg, hazard ratio for stroke was 1.46 (95% CI, 1.09-1.95) among those with weight gain 5 to 9.9 kg, 1.39 (95% CI, 1.03-1.87) for those with weight gain ≥10 kg, and 1.46 (95% CI, 0.99-2.11) among those with weight loss. For all-cause death, the hazard ratios were 1.08 (95% CI, 0.92-1.23), 1.14 (95% CI, 0.98-1.33), and 1.29 (95% CI, 1.06-1.56), respectively. During mid-life, there were no significant differences in risk of stroke or death between the groups. Conclusions- Weight increase during early-life, but not mid-life, seems to be associated with increased long-term risk of stroke in healthy men. If these findings can be confirmed, efforts to prevent weight increase should target the younger population.

journal_name

Stroke

journal_title

Stroke

authors

Prestgaard E,Mariampillai J,Engeseth K,Erikssen J,Bodegård J,Liestøl K,Kjeldsen S,Grundvold I,Berge E

doi

10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.027233

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1435-1441

issue

5

eissn

0039-2499

issn

1524-4628

journal_volume

51

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

STROKE文献大全
  • Prognosis of high-risk patients with nonoperated symptomatic extracranial carotid tight stenosis.

    abstract::Forty-five patients with symptomatic (20 with transient ischemic attack, 25 with minor stroke) greater than or equal to 75% stenosis of the cervical internal carotid artery had no endarterectomy and received only medical therapy because the surgical risks (severe cardiac disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.19.1.108

    authors: Bogousslavsky J,Despland PA,Regli F

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • One-year outcome after cerebral infarction in whites, blacks, and Hispanics.

    abstract::Little is known about outcome after cerebral infarction for different ethnic groups. Of 590 stroke patients hospitalized from 1983 to 1986 at the Neurological Institute, cerebral infarction over age 39 years occurred in 135 whites, 177 blacks, and 82 Hispanics. Outcome after cerebral infarction differed by ethnicity. ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.22.3.305

    authors: Sacco RL,Hauser WA,Mohr JP,Foulkes MA

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Site-specific atherosclerotic plaques in the carotid arteries of middle-aged women from southern Italy: associations with traditional risk factors and oxidation markers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Studies on cardiovascular disease have preferentially involved men because of the lower frequency of the disease in preelderly women. The aim of this analysis was to examine, with the use of a standardized ultrasound protocol, a cohort of women to differentiate early atherosclerotic lesions in di...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/hs0901.095601

    authors: Rubba P,Panico S,Bond MG,Covetti G,Celentano E,Iannuzzi A,Galasso R,Belisario MA,Pastinese A,Sacchetti L,Mancini M,Salvatore F

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Glial cells drive preconditioning-induced blood-brain barrier protection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The cerebrovascular contribution to ischemic preconditioning (IPC) has been scarcely explored. Using in vivo and in vitro approaches, we investigated the involvement of the blood-brain barrier and the role of its cellular components. METHODS:Seven-minute occlusion of the right middle cerebral ar...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.603266

    authors: Gesuete R,Orsini F,Zanier ER,Albani D,Deli MA,Bazzoni G,De Simoni MG

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • The incidence of cerebral venous thrombosis: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of adult cerebral venous thrombosis. METHODS:A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted among all 19 hospitals located in 2 Dutch provinces serving 3.1 million people. Adult cerebral venous thrombosis cases diagnosed between Janua...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.671453

    authors: Coutinho JM,Zuurbier SM,Aramideh M,Stam J

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Failure of aspirin treatment after stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite its low efficacy, aspirin is the most widely used drug for secondary stroke prevention. The reasons why stroke recurs while patients are on aspirin are unknown. We have analyzed a series of patients who had recurrent strokes while on aspirin. METHODS:Out of 2231 consecutive patients who ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.25.2.275

    authors: Bornstein NM,Karepov VG,Aronovich BD,Gorbulev AY,Treves TA,Korczyn AD

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction and restoration of mitochondrial dna content after focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Oxidative damage of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in the ischemic brain is expected after ischemia/reperfusion injury. A recent study demonstrated limited patterns of mtDNA deletion in the brain after ischemia/reperfusion. We studied the ischemia/reperfusion-induced global changes of mtDNA integrity ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/hs1001.097099

    authors: Chen H,Hu CJ,He YY,Yang DI,Xu J,Hsu CY

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Heritability of carotid artery distensibility in Hispanics: the Northern Manhattan Family Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Reduced arterial distensibility has been introduced as a novel risk factor for atherosclerosis. The importance of the genetic contribution to variation in distensibility is largely unknown. The purpose of this study was to estimate heritability of carotid distensibility. METHODS:The ongoing Nort...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000185926.05011.72

    authors: Juo SH,Rundek T,Lin HF,Cheng R,Lan MY,Huang JS,Boden-Albala B,Sacco RL

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mobile aortic plaques are a cause of multiple brain infarcts seen on diffusion-weighted imaging.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multiple brain infarcts are often seen on diffusion-weighted images in cardioembolic stroke patients. Recently, mobile aortic plaques (MAPs) have been proposed as embolic sources. However, the clinical characteristics of patients with MAPs are unclear. METHODS:We prospectively studied patients w...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.482497

    authors: Ueno Y,Kimura K,Iguchi Y,Shibazaki K,Inoue T,Hattori N,Urabe T

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin resistance as a risk factor for carotid atherosclerosis: a comparison of the Homeostasis Model Assessment and the short insulin tolerance test.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The independent contribution of insulin resistance to atherosclerosis is still under debate. We compared associations of 2 different indices of insulin resistance, the Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA) index and kITT from a short insulin tolerance test with carotid atherosclerosis. METHODS:A t...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.502799

    authors: Sourij H,Schmoelzer I,Dittrich P,Paulweber B,Iglseder B,Wascher TC

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation After Coronary Stenting.

    abstract::Background and Purpose- The optimal antithrombotic strategy to balance thromboembolic and bleeding events, especially acute stroke, for patients with atrial fibrillation following coronary stenting remains a matter of debate. We conducted a network meta-analysis to identify the antithrombotic regimen associated with t...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.026078

    authors: Knijnik L,Rivera M,Blumer V,Cardoso R,Fernandes A,Fernandes G,Ferreira T,Romano JG,Lambrakos LK,Cohen MG

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value and determinants of first-day mean arterial pressure in spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The onset of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is often accompanied by transient blood pressure (BP) elevation. The prognostic value and the determinants of this BP reaction have not entirely been solved, and the present study was focused on these questions. METHODS:From 1985 to 1991 in...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.28.7.1396

    authors: Fogelholm R,Avikainen S,Murros K

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Na+/Ca2+ exchanger maintains ionic homeostasis in the peri-infarct area.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A prominent feature of cerebral ischemia is the excessive intracellular accumulation of both Na(+) and Ca(2+) ions, which results in subsequent cell death. The plasma membrane Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger (NCX), regulates the distribution of these ions acting either in the forward mode or in its revers...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.478644

    authors: Tortiglione A,Picconi B,Barone I,Centonze D,Rossi S,Costa C,Di Filippo M,Tozzi A,Tantucci M,Bernardi G,Annunziato L,Calabresi P

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • A double blind trial of naloxone in the treatment of acute stroke.

    abstract::Naloxone has been reported to have potential benefit in the treatment of stroke. We evaluated the effect of naloxone in a double-blind trial conducted with 15 stroke patients whose deficits ranged from 8 to 60 hours in duration. All but one patient sustained a cerebral infarction. Neurologic function was assessed befo...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.15.4.627

    authors: Fallis RJ,Fisher M,Lobo RA

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Early diagnosis of cerebral fat embolism syndrome by diffusion-weighted MRI (starfield pattern).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral fat embolism syndrome is a rare, but potentially lethal, complication of long bone fractures. Neurological symptoms are variable, and the clinical diagnosis is difficult. The purpose of this case study is to demonstrate the value of diffusion-weighted MRI of the brain for early diagnosis of fat embo...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parizel PM,Demey HE,Veeckmans G,Verstreken F,Cras P,Jorens PG,De Schepper AM

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Urgent carotid surgery and stenting may be safe after systemic thrombolysis for stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Early carotid surgery or stenting after thrombolytic treatment for stroke has become more common during recent years. It is unclear whether this carries an increased risk of postoperative complications and death. The aim of this nationwide population-based study was, therefore, to investigate the...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.003763

    authors: Koraen-Smith L,Troëng T,Björck M,Kragsterman B,Wahlgren CM,Swedish Vascular Registry and the Riks-Stroke Collaboration.

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Stroke Incidence and Outcomes in Northeastern Greece: The Evros Stroke Registry.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Data are scarce on both stroke incidence rates and outcomes in Greece and in rural areas in particular. We performed a prospective population-based study evaluating the incidence of first-ever stroke in the Evros prefecture, a region of a total 147 947 residents located in North Eastern Greece. ...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.019524

    authors: Tsivgoulis G,Patousi A,Pikilidou M,Birbilis T,Katsanos AH,Mantatzis M,Asimis A,Papanas N,Skendros P,Terzoudi A,Karamanli A,Kouroumichakis I,Zebekakis P,Maltezos E,Piperidou C,Vadikolias K,Heliopoulos I

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Alteration of intracellular metabolite diffusion in rat brain in vivo during ischemia and reperfusion.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted MRI can demonstrate decreases of the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of brain tissue water shortly after the onset of ischemia. To further elucidate underlying mechanisms, this study extended diffusion assessment to intracellular metabolites in rat brain in vivo before, du...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.26.10.1930

    authors: Wick M,Nagatomo Y,Prielmeier F,Frahm J

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Estrogen-mediated neuroprotection after experimental stroke in male rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We have previously shown that 17beta-estradiol reduces infarction volume in female rats. The present study determined whether single injection or chronic implantation of estrogen confers neuroprotection in male animals with middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and whether there is an interacti...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.29.8.1666

    authors: Toung TJ,Traystman RJ,Hurn PD

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Barthel index for stroke trials: development, properties, and application.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Robust measures of functional outcome are required to determine treatment effects in stroke trials. Of the various measures available, the Barthel index (BI) is one of the more prevalent. We aimed to describe validity, reliability, and responsiveness (clinimetric properties) of the BI in stroke t...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.598540

    authors: Quinn TJ,Langhorne P,Stott DJ

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • The pilot Stroke Data Bank: definition, design, and data.

    abstract::Four university centers collaborated to contribute 1158 patients with acute episodes of cerebrovascular disease to the pilot Stroke Data Bank, initiated by NINCDS in 1978. During the pilot project a standard set of data collection forms were developed and used at each of the collaborating centers. Data on clinical cou...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.15.4.740

    authors: Kunitz SC,Gross CR,Heyman A,Kase CS,Mohr JP,Price TR,Wolf PA

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Fibrinogen independently predicts the development of ischemic stroke in a Taiwanese population: CVDFACTS study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Of few prospective studies that have focused on the relationship between fibrinogen and ischemic stroke (IS) in Asian populations, the findings were inconsistent with those conducted in Western countries. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the temporal relationship between fibrinogen levels (plus...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.540492

    authors: Chuang SY,Bai CH,Chen WH,Lien LM,Pan WH

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Doppler ultrasonography with arteriography of the carotid artery bifurcation.

    abstract::Continuous-wave (CW) Doppler ultrasound imaging for prediction of arteriogrphic abnormality at the carotid bifurcation was carried out in 195 arteries of 105 patients. The Doppler method had no predictive value when compared to angiographic findings in arteries classified as 0-50% stenosis by Doppler. In 50-75% stenos...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.11.4.402

    authors: Weaver RG Jr,Howard G,McKinney WM,Ball MR,Jones AM,Toole JF

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of intravenous dipyridamole on cerebral blood flow in humans. A PET study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dipyridamole increases the concentration of circulating adenosine, which is a potent vasodilator, by inhibition of uptake of adenosine into the erythrocytes, and hence produces coronary vasodilation. However, the effects of dipyridamole on cerebral circulation is not pronounced. This study invest...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.30.8.1616

    authors: Ito H,Kinoshita T,Tamura Y,Yokoyama I,Iida H

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Osteogenic protein-1 protects against cerebral infarction induced by MCA ligation in adult rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Osteogenic protein-1 (OP1) not only possesses trophic activity on bone tissue but also influences neuronal survival and differentiation in vitro. Specific receptors for OP1 are present in brain and spinal cord and can be upregulated during cerebral contusion. OP1 is a member of the transforming g...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.30.1.126

    authors: Lin SZ,Hoffer BJ,Kaplan P,Wang Y

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Care Received by Elderly US Stroke Survivors May Be Underestimated.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Previous studies exploring stroke-related caregiving focused solely on informal caregiving and a relatively limited set of activities. We sought to determine whether, and at what cost, stroke survivors receive more care than matched controls using an expanded definition of caregiving and inclusio...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.012704

    authors: Skolarus LE,Freedman VA,Feng C,Wing JJ,Burke JF

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery of upper limb function after cerebellar stroke: lesion symptom mapping and arm kinematics.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Loss of movement coordination is the main postacute symptom after cerebellar infarction. Although the course of motor recovery has been described previously, detailed kinematic descriptions of acute stage ataxia are rare and no attempt has been made to link improvements in motor function to measu...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.583641

    authors: Konczak J,Pierscianek D,Hirsiger S,Bultmann U,Schoch B,Gizewski ER,Timmann D,Maschke M,Frings M

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association of Low Lysosomal Enzymes Activity With Brain Arterial Dilatation.

    abstract::Background and Purpose- Absent or diminished α-galactosidase A (GLA) and acid α-glucosidase (GAA) enzyme activity are core features of Fabry and Pompe disease, respectively. Patients with Fabry or Pompe disease may have dilated intracranial arteries but whether lower GLA or GAA enzyme activity relates to brain arteria...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.021964

    authors: Shah H,Liong C,Levy OA,Waters C,Fahn S,Marder K,Kang UJ,Wolf P,Oliva P,Zhang K,Alcalay RN,Gutierrez J

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of aging and hypertension on endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation in rat carotid artery.

    abstract::We evaluated the effects of aging and hypertension on endothelium-dependent relaxation of rat common carotid arteries using 14-week-old (young) and 11-month-old (old) Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) and age-matched spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Isometric tension of common carotid artery ring segments was measured. Wi...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.19.7.892

    authors: Hongo K,Nakagomi T,Kassell NF,Sasaki T,Lehman M,Vollmer DG,Tsukahara T,Ogawa H,Torner J

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebral infarction in adult AIDS patients: observations from the Edinburgh HIV Autopsy Cohort.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Autopsy series of patients with AIDS have found a 4% to 29% prevalence of cerebral infarction. Little is known of the prevalence of cerebral infarction when not associated with non-HIV central nervous system (CNS) infection, lymphoma, or cardioembolic sources. Clinical correlation has seldom been...

    journal_title:Stroke

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1161/01.str.31.9.2117

    authors: Connor MD,Lammie GA,Bell JE,Warlow CP,Simmonds P,Brettle RD

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00