Abstract：
:Increasing help-seeking behavior was one of the effective methods for suicide prevention. However, help-seeking behavior was less explored in rural China. In this study, we aimed to analyze the factors which were associated with help-seeking behavior among medically serious suicide attempters in rural China. Subjects were 791 medically serious suicide attempters aged 15-54 years in rural China. A face-to-face interview was conducted to evaluate the age, gender, education years, marital status, occupation, religious belief, living alone, physical disease, pesticide at home, family suicide history, negative life events, social support, impulsivity, mental disorder, prior suicide act, suicide intent and suicide method for the attempters. The results supported that there were 29.2% of attempters seek help before suicide behavior, and factors that male (OR = 1.45), experiencing negative life events (OR = 1.12), impulsivity (OR = 1.05), suicide intent (OR = 0.92) and suicide by pesticide (OR = 0.68) were associated with increased help-seeking behavior. It is helpful for us to understanding the features of suicide attempters who do not seek help before suicide behavior, and we also should pay more attention on people with these factors in Chinese suicide prevention.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Sun L,Zhang Jdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2019.02.024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
36-41eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(18)30460-8journal_volume
274pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Behavioral changes in 44 subjects with well-characterized mild senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type (SDAT) and 16 subjects with only questionable SDAT were compared to a control group of 58 subjects. Answers to both open-ended questions and personality items from the Blessed Dementia Scale were examined. Seventeen ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(87)90062-x
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study different aspects of regional pre-synaptic brain (123)I-beta-CIT uptake on serotonin and dopamine re-uptake sites in drug-free suicide attempters in comparison with age- and sex matched control subjects, single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) measurements were analysed for regional serotonin re-up...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.06.001
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An allelic association study of excellent responders to lithium was conducted with a candidate gene (Golf, a G-protein receptor gene) and five other chromosome-18p markers. Golf is of special interest because it maps to a region of chromosome 18 where two independent groups (Berrettini et al., 1994; Stine et al., 1995...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(96)02864-8
更新日期：1996-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Prior studies found small effects of chronic smoking on spatial and color vision, but they were inconclusive. This study tries to: (1) replicate and extend these previous findings, and (2) rule in that this relationship is pronounced by tobacco addiction. Data were recorded in 71 healthy controls (M = 33.5 years; SD =...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.11.024
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clearer understanding of psychological processes and mechanisms such as cognitive style inform more targeted psychological treatments for mood disorders. Studies to date have focused on bipolar I disorder or combined bipolar sub-types, precluding identification of any distinctive cognitive style profiles. We examined ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.036
更新日期：2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In an attempt to assess the influence of standardized diagnostic interviews on psychological distress in research volunteers, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to measure anxiety and depression during the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R, Non-patient version (SCID). Subjects were 50 adults with conce...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02802-1
更新日期：1996-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive insight or the ability to be self-reflective and to retain from being over-confident in own beliefs is an upcoming topic in research regarding psychiatric disorders. In bipolar disorder investigations are scarce and an important lacuna is the unexamined longitudinal relationship between cognitive insight and...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.063
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pituitary volume in humans has been reported to change size in response to experimental manipulations of photoperiod, and to be increased during an episode of non-seasonal major depression. We wanted to determine whether pituitary volume changes either across the seasons or during an episode of winter depression. Nine...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(97)00015-2
更新日期：1997-07-04 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the robustness of a traditional memory task when moved out of controlled traditional settings. A letter recall task was designed to be self-administered via a smart-device which assessed recall by participants' writing their responses on the device. This enabled collection of both the letter recall...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113494
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study an anger induction laboratory task was applied to men with schizophrenia, and resulted in significant changes in different psychophysiological parameters that were measured in a pre-post design. We observed a significantly greater self-reported anger mood and negative affection, lower self-reported posit...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.044
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:B cell lymphoma protein-2 (Bcl-2) may contribute to the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder, and may be involved in the therapeutic action of anti-manic drugs. The aim of this study was to investigate serum levels of Bcl-2 in bipolar patients in a manic phase, and evaluate the Bcl-2 changes after treatment. We consecu...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.12.020
更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Early life stress (ELS) confers risk for psychiatric illness. Previous literature suggests ELS is associated with decreased resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) in adulthood, but there are no studies of resting-state neuronal activity in this population. This study investigated whether ELS-exposed individuals...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.07.013
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Individuals with a more deprived socioeconomic status (SES) are more likely to have higher rates of psychiatric morbidity and use of psychiatric services. Such service use is also influenced by socioeconomic factors at the ecological level. The aim of this article is to investigate the influence of these variables on ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.02.031
更新日期：2013-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A variety of studies were addressed to differentiate responders and non-responders to substitution treatment among heroin dependent patients, without conclusive findings. In particular, preliminary pharmacogenetic findings have been reported to predict treatment effectiveness in mental health and substance use disorde...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.11.001
更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia are affected more adversely than healthy controls by distracting conditions, due to their inability to adequately apportion attentional resources to targets or distractors. We attempted to re-evaluate the effects of distractors in 25 patients with chronic schizophrenia and in 12 controls. T...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.07.017
更新日期：2005-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine levels of Distress Tolerance (DT) and to compare levels of DT, depression, and anxiety in the parents of substance dependent patients. This sample included 40 parents of inpatients undergoing treatment for substance dependence (SDPP) in the Balıklı Rum Hospital, Istanbul, Tur...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.026
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explored the involvement of two key psychological factors, drinking motives and impulsivity traits, in binge drinking. On the basis of a large screening phase (N=4424), 867 binge drinkers were selected and were first compared with 924 non-binge drinkers. Then, a cluster analysis was performed, focusing on t...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.068
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine associations of major depressive disorder (MDD), its distinct subtypes, and symptom severity with the individual lifestyle factors smoking, diet quality, physical activity, and body mass index as well as with a combined lifestyle index measuring the co-occurrence of these lifestyle...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.08.035
更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Individuals who differ markedly by sleep chronotype, i.e., morning-type or evening-type also differ on a number of psychological, behavioral, and biological variables. Among several other psychological functions, dissociation may also lead to disruption and alteration of consciousness, which may facilitate dream-like ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.06.059
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In people with schizophrenia several factors are associated with poor quality of life (QoL), namely, lifestyle-related factors and psychological factors. However, there has been little research on the impact of these factors on QoL. Therefore, the relation between lifestyle-related factors, psychological factors, and ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.06.022
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assessed the perceived quality of life of individuals who were not in treatment for a psychiatric disorder and who were volunteers for a program to recruit control subjects. Subjects completed the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q) and a diagnostic evaluation for lifetime his...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.09.008
更新日期：2007-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) suffer from various impairments in emotional functioning such as affective instability, inappropriate anger and unstable relationships. These deficits may influence two fundamental motivational systems, the behavioral inhibition system (BIS) and behavioral activation...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.04.027
更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The cognitive significance of P300 abnormalities in schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) was investigated. P300 was measured by an auditory oddball paradigm, in which a series of standard tones (1000 Hz) and target tones (1500 Hz) were presented. The subject's task was to count the number of the prese...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(03)00045-3
更新日期：2003-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:While considerable data support the relationship between childhood trauma and adult personality pathology in general, there is little research investigating the specific relationships between different types of childhood maltreatment and adult personality disorders. The present study tested a model incorporating five ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.10.036
更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical evidence indicates that parasympatholytic effects of tricyclic antidepressants increase with age. The aim of the present study was to determine the possible physiological reason for this phenomenon. Subjects included 23 patients (14 female) with major depression, melancholic type, and 23 age- and sex-matched ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00005-0
更新日期：1999-02-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional disconnectivity during the resting state has been observed in subjects with major depressive disorder (MDD), and in subjects at high genetic risk for major depression during task performance. It is hypothesized that functional impairments in certain brain areas are present in patients with MDD and in their ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.03.004
更新日期：2010-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and social anxiety disorder (SAD) are highly comorbid (Collimore et al., 2010). Trauma may present a shared environmental factor contributing to the development of comorbidity; however, existent research has been hampered by use of restrictive samples and limitations in the range o...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.036
更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work is to empirically generate a shortened version of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), with the intention of maximising the diagnostic performance in the detection of depression compared with previously GDS validated versions, while optimizing the size of the instrument. A total of 233 individual...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2009.02.018
更新日期：2010-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Adolescent offspring of schizophrenia patients (SCZ-Off) are vulnerable to psychiatric disorders. Assessing relationships between clinical and biological measures (such as functional magnetic resonance imaging, fMRI) may elucidate pathways of vulnerability in this group. Here we assessed the relationship between clini...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.12.005
更新日期：2011-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate subject and informant factors affecting the validity of the family history for dementia and depression. Relatives of patients and control subjects (n = 531) were interviewed directly. At least one 'significant' other provided family history information on every interviewed ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00058-9
更新日期：1997-08-08 00:00:00
