Abstract:
:A wide range of molecular techniques have been developed for genotyping Candida species. Among them, multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and microsatellite length polymorphisms (MLP) analysis have recently emerged. MLST relies on DNA sequences of internal regions of various independent housekeeping genes, while MLP identifies microsatellite instability. Both methods generate unambiguous and highly reproducible data. Here, we review the results achieved by using these two techniques and also provide a brief overview of a new method based on high-resolution DNA melting (HRM). This method identifies sequence differences by subtle deviations in sample melting profiles in the presence of saturating fluorescent DNA binding dyes.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Spampinato C,Leonardi Ddoi
10.1155/2013/923742subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
923742eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2013pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Recent reports of retinal stem cells being present in several locations of the adult eye have sparked great hopes that they may be used to treat the millions of people worldwide who suffer from blindness as a result of retinal disease or injury. A population of proliferative cells derived from the ciliary body epithel...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/531579
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosome rearrangements and fusion genes present major portion of leukemogenesis and contribute to leukemic subtypes. It is practical and helpful to detect the fusion genes in clinic diagnosis of leukemia. Present application of reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method to detect the fusion gen...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/135086
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is essential for tumor growth and metastasis. Over the last decades, a substantial progress has been achieved in defining different patterns of tumor microcirculation. Sprouting angiogenesis, the oldest model of microcirculation, is the de novo vessel formation from preexisting blood vessels. Vessel split...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/986768
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease affects millions of people worldwide and incidence is expected to rise as the population ages, but no effective therapies exist despite decades of research and more than 20 known disease markers. Research has shown that Alzheimer's disease's missing heritability remains extensive with an estimated ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/870123
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Multilayered Multidisk Tablet (MLMDT) comprising two drug-loaded disks enveloped by three drug-free barrier layers was developed for use in chronotherapeutic disorders, employing two model drugs, theophylline and diltiazem HCl. The MLMDT was designed to achieve two pulses of drug release separated by a lag phase. Th...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/569470
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with an increased risk of developing advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). Yet, effective interventions to prevent this conversion are unavailable for clinical practice. In this study, we examined the beneficial effects of Tanshinone IIA on renal fibrosis in a mouse model of fo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/867140
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Result:In the denture wearers, HHV8 DNA was detected in 11 cases. Two of the controls amplified HHV8 DNA. Fisher's exact test demonstrates a significant difference between virus infection and using removable dentures (p = 0.015). Conclusion:Our findings suggested that HHV8 detection could be associated with use of den...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9358947
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza vaccination for health care personnel (HCP) is recommended particularly because it indirectly protects patients from contracting the disease. Vaccinating can therefore be interpreted as a prosocial act. However, HCP vaccination rates are often far too low to prevent nosocomial infections. Effective intervent...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6870984
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study included 30 patients with diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 30 test subjects without RA (control group). The objective of the study was to examine both groups for the presence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and morphological changes of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). All individuals were exam...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/328560
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the mechanism underlying the improving effect of zinc on fertility in obese rats using proteomics. The effects of three different doses of ZnSO4 on spermatogenesis and hormone levels were studied. Testicular spermatogenesis was observed by HE staining. Serum estrogen and testosterone levels wer...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9876363
更新日期:2020-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::The administration of probiotic bacteria for health benefit has rapidly expanded in recent years, with a global market worth $32.6 billion predicted by 2014. The oral administration of most of the probiotics results in the lack of ability to survive in a high proportion of the harsh conditions of acidity and bile conc...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/620719
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:As the important components in polycomb repressive complexes 1 (PRC1) and heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), Chromobox (CBX) family members are involved in epigenetic regulatory function, transcriptional repression, and other cellular metabolisms. Increasing studies have indicated significant associations betw...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5306509
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop a vitrification procedure for human ovarian tissue cryopreservation in order to better preserve the ovarian tissue. Large size samples of ovarian tissue retrieved from 15 female-to-male transgender subjects (18-38 years) were vitrified using two solutions (containing propylene glyc...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/673537
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the present contribution is to perform a detailed anatomic and virtual reality three-dimensional stereoscopic study in order to test the effectiveness of the extended endoscopic endonasal approaches for selected anterior and posterior circulation aneurysms. METHODS:The study was divided in ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/703792
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in genes encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase isoforms 1 (IDH1) and 2 (IDH2) have been associated with good prognosis for patients with brain neoplasias and have been commonly found together with mutated TP53 gene. To determine the prevalence of IDH1, IDH2, and TP53 mutations and their impact on overall surviva...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/654727
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coumarin esculetin shows antioxidant action on some cell types, both by scavenging ROS and by decreasing ROS production. We have previously demonstrated the induction of apoptosis by esculetin on NB4 human leukaemia cells by an ill-defined mechanism related to ROS levels. In this work, we analyze the effect of the...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/9491045
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis remains the most common cause of deaths worldwide. Endothelial cell apoptosis is an important process in the progress of atherosclerosis, as it can cause the endothelium to lose their capability in regulating the lipid homeostasis, inflammation, and immunity. Endothelial cell injury can disrupt the int...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/2819658
更新日期:2020-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research had shown a correlation between aging and decreasing Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. However, how GABA level varies with age in the medial portion of the brain has not yet been studied. The purpose of this study was to investigate the GABA level var...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6523909
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study investigated which type of adenocarcinoma with BAC features was prone to be false-negative on 18F-FDG PET/CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study was performed on 51 consecutive patients with localized adenocarcinoma with BAC features. CT and PET were assessed for lesion size, GGO per...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/243681
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aims:We aimed to summarize available lines of evidence about intraoperative and postoperative donor outcomes following robotic-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (RALDN) as well as outcomes of graft and recipients. Methods:A systematic review of PubMed/Medline, ISI Web of Knowledge, and Scopus databases was perfo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2019/1729138
更新日期:2019-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Polymyxin E or colistin, produced by Paenibacillus polymyxa, is an important antibiotic against Gram-negative pathogens. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of starch in fermentation medium on colistin biosynthesis in P. polymyxa. The results indicated that replacement of glucose by starch stimulated...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1934309
更新日期:2018-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic change in metastatic lymph nodes of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is a diagnostic challenge for fine needle aspiration (FNA) because of the scant cellularity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the measurement of thyroglobulin in fine needle aspirate (Tg-FNA) for detecting metastatic PTC in patients with...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8905916
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) hold tremendous potential for personalized cell-based therapy for skin regeneration. Aiming to establish human iPSCs as a potential cell source for skin tissue engineering, we expect to obtain an epidermal-like cell line with angiogenic and keratinogenic differentiation potential ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/8459503
更新日期:2018-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial Cl(-) secretion plays important roles in water secretion preventing bacterial/viral infection and regulation of body fluid. We previously suggested that quercetin would be a useful compound for maintaining epithelial Cl(-) secretion at a moderate level irrespective of cAMP-induced stimulation. However, we n...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/902735
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Praeruptorins belonging to the angular-type pyranocoumarins are bioactive constituents that have been isolated from some Peucedanum species such as P. praeruptorum, which is used in traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of cold, cough, upper respiratory infections, and so forth. Many reports have demonstrated tha...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/343808
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is glucose-dependent insulinotropic hormone secreted from enteroendocrine L cells. Its long-acting analogue, exendin-4, is equipotent to GLP-1 and is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition, exendin-4 has effects on the central and peripheral nervous system. In this study, w...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/315848
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyetheretherketone (PEEK), which has biomechanical performance similar to that of human cancellous bone, is used widely as a spinal implant material. However, its bioinertness and hydrophobic surface properties result in poor osseointegration. This study applies a novel modification method, arc ion plating (AIP), th...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/328943
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to microgravity conditions causes cardiovascular deconditioning in astronauts during spaceflight. Until now, no specific drugs are available for countermeasure, since the underlying mechanism is largely unknown. Endothelial cells (ECs) and smooth muscle cells (SMCs) play key roles in various vascular function...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/413708
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is mounting evidence that burnout is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Stress-related dysregulation of the sympathetic and parasympathetic system and the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis may explain the enhanced risk for CVD. To test this hypothesis, 55 patients (34 males and 21 females) w...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/431725
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diverse high energy diets have been utilized to precipitate obesity and related metabolic disorders in rodent models, though the dietary intervention has not absolutely been standardized. The present study established usage of a customized semipurified normal control diet (NCD) and high fat diet (HFD), for research st...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/752870
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00