Abstract:
:The purpose of this study is to report the significant differences found in the identification of lesions in cervical spinal cord of two patients with multiple sclerosis when using the BLADE T2-TSE and BLADE T2-TIRM sequences as opposed to the conventional T2-TSE and T2-TIRM sequences for sagittal acquisition at 1.5T. In both patients, one more lesion was identified with the BLADE sequences than with the conventional ones. Consequently, we suggest the use of BLADE T2-TSE and BLADE T2-TIRM sequences in place of conventional ones for sagittal examination of the cervical spinal cord of multiple sclerosis patients. The advantages of ΤΙRΜ to reveal the pathology of the cervical spinal cord and the advantage of BLADE sequences to improve image quality should be combined in a sequence that could be ideal for cervical spinal cord examinations.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imagingjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imagingauthors
Lavdas E,Mavroidis P,Topaltzikis T,Slatinopoulos V,Roka V,Vlachopoulou A,Papanikolaou N,Stathakis S,Kapsalaki E,Batsikas Gdoi
10.1016/j.mri.2013.07.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
1766-70issue
10eissn
0730-725Xissn
1873-5894pii
S0730-725X(13)00253-1journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The clinical evaluation of three-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography was prospectively performed in 16 patients with intracranial meningioma. MR angiographic techniques used in this study both with and without gadopentetate dimeglumine made it possible to demonstrate the topographic relationship between the tumo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(93)90466-q
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the ability and reproducibility of Non-contrast Magnetic Resonance Lymphography (NMRL) in detecting and quantify lymphedema, using a semiquantitative scoring system. METHODS AND MATERIAL:This is a monocentric retrospective study of 134 consecutive patients with a clinical diagnosis of limb lymphedema...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.02.004
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is growing in use. However, methods of performing peripheral MRA vary widely and continue to be optimized, especially for improvement in illustration of infrapopliteal arteries. The main purpose of this project was to identify imaging factors that can improve arterial vi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00531-3
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A magnetic resonance imaging cardiac magnetic susceptometry (MRI-CS) technique for assessing cardiac tissue iron concentration based on phase mapping was developed. Normal control subjects (n=9) and thalassemia patients (n=13) receiving long-term blood transfusion therapy underwent MRI-CS and MRI measurements of the c...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.12.001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a new reaction-diffusion model with viscous stress tensor is proposed for modeling the diffusion and invasion of brain glioma cells, which is based on the model in Yuan J.J., Liu L., Hu Q.M. Mathematical modeling of brain glioma growth using modified reaction-diffusion equation on brain MR images. Compu...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2015.10.012
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to estimate the precision or statistical variability of the velocity measurements computed from MRI phase-contrast. From the analytical probability density function (PDF) of the phase in the signal we obtain the PDF of the velocity by means of an auto-convolution. This PDF allows the estim...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2019.08.028
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a protocol to non-invasively measure and map fat fraction, fat/(fat+water), as a function of age in the adult thymus for future studies monitoring the effects of interventions aimed at promoting thymic rejuvenation and preservation of immunity in older adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three-dimensional...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2018.03.016
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, the North American symptomatic carotid endarterectomy trial, European carotid surgery trial, and common carotid method are used to measure the carotid stenosis for determining candidates for carotid endarterectomy using the projection angiography from different modalities such as digital subtraction angiogr...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2004.01.007
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging favors the use of multi-slice gradient-recalled echo-planar imaging due to its short image acquisition times, whole brain coverage and sensitivity to BOLD contrast. However, despite its advantages, gradient-recalled echo-planar imaging also is sensitive to static magnetic field gr...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(00)00199-5
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A formulation has been developed for the determination of self and mutual inductances in unloaded, eight-column symmetric birdcage coils using their expected resonant mode current patterns and well-known inductance formulas. The average frequency differences between theory and experiment for mode one resonances for ni...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(92)90511-w
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BOLD-contrast functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to assess the evolution of tumor oxygenation and blood flow after administration of four different anesthetics: pentobarbital (60 mg/kg), ketamine/xylazine (80/8 mg/kg), fentanyl/droperidol (0.078/3.9 mg/kg), and isoflurane (1.5%). Gradient echo sequen...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2004.02.005
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surfactant adsorption layers on polystyrene latex particles are investigated concerning their equilibrium exchange dynamics with surfactant molecules in solution. Pulsed field gradient (PFG) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) self-diffusion measurements of the nonionic surfactant C12(EO)5 are performed, making use of th...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00023-x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The density driven convection phenomenon is expected to have a significant and positive role in CO2 geological storage capacity and safety. The onset and development of density-driven convective on the core scale is critical to understand the mass transfer mechanism. In this paper, laboratory experiments were conducte...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been applied to assess kidney function in normal rats by monitoring the passage of the extracellular contrast agent GdDOTA. High-resolution images have been obtained using either the rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement (RARE) or the snapshot pulse sequence. The latter was...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(00)00134-x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the ability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a 0.064 T permanent magnet, three-phase bone scanning, and indium-labeled white blood cell (111In-WBC) scanning, to diagnose osteomyelitis. Twenty-three patients underwent biopsy. All patients were examined at presentation with all three modalities. Sen...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(91)90540-3
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate T2 mapping as a possible marker for low-grade human articular cartilage lesions during a one-year follow-up, possible changes during the follow-up and compare the reliability and sensitivity of these measurements on high-field (3 T) and ultra-high-field (7 T) MRI scanners. DESIGN:Twenty-one pa...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2018.09.021
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory motion and capnometry monitoring were performed during blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the brain while a series of paced hyperventilation tasks were performed that caused significant hypocapnia. Respiration volume per time (RVT) and end-tidal carbon dioxi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Time-of-flight (ToF) and phase contrast (PC) magnetic resonance angiographies (MRAs) are noninvasive applications to depict the cerebral arteries. Both approaches can image the cerebral vasculature without the administration of intravenous contrast. Therefore, it is used in routine clinical evaluation of cerebr...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.10.023
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pharmacological magnetic resonance imaging (phMRI) with anesthetized animals, there is usually only a single time window to observe the dynamic signal change to an acute drug administration since subsequent drug injections are likely to result in altered response properties (e.g., tolerance). Unlike the block-desig...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2008.02.020
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo temporal EPR imaging was conducted on the brain of rats that received one of two kinds of blood-brain barrier-permeable nitroxide radicals via the tail vein-one is a water-soluble 3-hydroxymethyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine-1-oxyl (hydroxymethyl-PROXYL); and the other is a non-water-soluble 3-methoxycarbony...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00491-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proton spin-lattice relaxation measured at several frequencies leads to a resolved distribution of four Tli for reactive powder concrete (RPC). The typical Tli frequency dependences are quantitatively interpreted by a biphasic fast exchange model and a proton nuclear relaxation of hydrated paramagnetic ions at the...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00063-0
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optics of the ocular lens are determined by its geometry (shape and volume) and its inherent gradient of refractive index (water to protein ratio), which are in turn maintained by unique cellular physiology known as the lens internal microcirculation system. Previously, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been us...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.04.015
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of a major complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and a leading cause of blindness. Evidence of animal study has shown that it is not only a microvasucular lesion of the eye, but also a neurodegeneration disease of the visual system. However, the in vivo imaging evidence of ax...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.05.003
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hippocampal metabolite concentrations were determined by localized in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) in eleven patients suffering from refractory mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE), as well as in eleven age-matched healthy volunteers, and compared with patient history, postoperative outcome and...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00123-4
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fast spin echo two-point Dixon (fast 2PD) technique was developed for efficient T2-weighted imaging with uniform water and fat separation. The technique acquires two interleaved fast spin echo images with water and fat in-phase and 180 degrees out-of-phase, respectively, and generates automatically separate water an...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2005.10.005
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Truncation artifacts arise in magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) of the human brain due to limited coverage of k-space necessitated by low SNR of metabolite signal and limited scanning time. In proton MRSI of the head, intense extra-cranial lipid signals "bleed" into brain regions, thereby contaminating s...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00608-2
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic field inhomogeneities like eddy current-related gradient fields cause geometric distortions in echo-planar imaging (EPI). This in particular affects diffusion-weighted imaging where these distortions vary with the direction of the diffusion weighting and hamper the accurate determination of diffusion paramete...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.12.004
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used to characterize tissues in morphological studies. Here, 23Na NMR imaging was used to study the distribution in muscle of brine (5 M NaCl), injected before onset of rigor mortis. First, the distribution of brine was monitored in excised muscle from rabbits for 6 hr followi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)92360-4
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The detection of small parenchymal hepatic lesions identified by preoperative imaging remains a challenge for traditional pathologic methods in large specimens. We developed a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatible localization device for imaging of surgical specimens aimed to improve identification and lo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2016.11.021
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective inversion recovery (SIR) is a quantitative magnetization transfer (qMT) method that provides estimates of parameters related to myelin content in white matter, namely the macromolecular pool-size-ratio (PSR) and the spin-lattice relaxation rate of the free pool (R1f), without the need for independent estimat...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.01.014
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00