Whole genome sequencing of Gir cattle for identifying polymorphisms and loci under selection.

Abstract:

:Genetic variation in Gir cattle (Bos indicus) has so far not been well characterized. In this study, we used whole genome sequencing of three Gir bulls and a pooled sample from another 11 bulls to identify polymorphisms and loci under selection. A total of 9 990 733 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and 604 308 insertion/deletions (indels) were discovered in Gir samples, of which 62.34% and 83.62%, respectively, are previously unknown. Moreover, we detected 79 putative selective sweeps using the sequence data of the pooled sample. One of the most striking sweeps harbours several genes belonging to the cathelicidin gene family, such as CAMP, CATHL1, CATHL2, and CATHL3, which are related to pathogen- and parasite-resistance. Another interesting region harbours genes encoding mitogen-activated protein kinases, which are involved in directing cellular responses to a variety of stimuli, such as osmotic stress and heat shock. These findings are particularly interesting because Gir is resistant to hot temperatures and tropical diseases. This initial selective sweep analysis of Gir cattle has revealed a number of loci that could be important for their adaptation to tropical climates.

journal_name

Genome

journal_title

Genome

authors

Liao X,Peng F,Forni S,McLaren D,Plastow G,Stothard P

doi

10.1139/gen-2013-0082

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-10-01 00:00:00

pages

592-8

issue

10

eissn

0831-2796

issn

1480-3321

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

GENOME文献大全
  • Large-scale development of functional markers in Brassica species.

    abstract::Numerous quantitative trait loci (QTL) have been detected in Brassica species, but fine-mapping of major QTL has advanced slowly. The development of functional markers can overcome this barrier. We used publicly available PlantGDB-assembled unique transcripts (PUTs) from Brassica species to design 7836 functional simp...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g11-042

    authors: An Z,Gao C,Li J,Fu D,Tang Z,Ortegón O

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Primate-specific histone variants.

    abstract::Canonical histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) are present in all eukaryotes where they package genomic DNA and participate in numerous cellular processes, such as transcription regulation and DNA repair. In addition to the canonical histones, there are many histone variants, which have different amino acid sequences, poss...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/gen-2020-0094

    authors: Ding D,Nguyen TT,Pang MYH,Ishibashi T

    更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00

  • Introgression analysis of an interspecific hybrid population in peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) using RFLP and RAPD markers.

    abstract::Forty-six introgression lines (F10C9) from a cross between Arachis hypogaea L. (2n = 4x = 40) and A. cardenasii Krapov. & W. C. Gregory (2n = 2x = 20) were analyzed for the introgression of A. cardenasii chromosome segments. Seventy-three RFLP probes and 70 RAPD primers, expressing from one to four A. cardenasii-speci...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g95-021

    authors: Garcia GM,Stalker HT,Kochert G

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • SSR-based genetic linkage map of Cucurbita moschata and its synteny with Cucurbita pepo.

    abstract::The first SSR-based genetic linkage map of Cucurbita moschata was created by integrating the maps of two F2 populations with one common parent developed from the crosses Waltham Butternut (WB) x Nigerian Local (NL) and ZHOU (a hull-less type) x WB. The integrated C. moschata map comprises 205 SSR markers and two morph...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/G08-072

    authors: Gong L,Pachner M,Kalai K,Lelley T

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • DNA content of heterochromatin and euchromatin in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) pachytene chromosomes.

    abstract::Lycopersicon esculentum (tomato) has a small genome (2C = 1.90 pg of DNA) packaged in 2n = 2x = 24 small acrocentric to metacentric chromosomes. Like the chromosomes of other members of the family Solanaceae, tomato chromosomes have pericentromeric heterochromatin. To determine the fraction of the tomato genome found ...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g96-011

    authors: Peterson DG,Stack SM,Price HJ,Johnston JS

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Genome flux in tomato cell clones cultured in vitro in different physiological equilibria. II. A RAPD analysis of variability.

    abstract::An analysis of the effect of changing physiological conditions on genome evolution in tomato cell populations has been carried out on long-term in vitro cultured clones grown on different auxin-cytokinin equilibria or selected for low-high competence for active defense against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici. RAP...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g96-107

    authors: Bogani P,Simoni A,Lio' P,Scialpi A,Buiatti M

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and mapping of a third blackleg resistance locus in Brassica napus derived from B. rapa subsp. sylvestris.

    abstract::The spectrum of resistance to isolates of Leptosphaeria maculans and the map location of a new blackleg resistance gene found in the canola cultivar Brassica napus 'Surpass 400' are described. Two blackleg resistance genes, LepR1 and LepR2, from B. rapa subsp. sylvestris and introgressed in B. napus were identified pr...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g07-103

    authors: Yu F,Lydiate DJ,Rimmer SR

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of the entire chromosome complement of bread wheat by two-colour FISH.

    abstract::Using the Aegilops tauschii clone pAs1 together with the barley clone pHvG38 for two-colour fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) the entire chromosome complement of hexaploid wheat was identified. The combination of the two probes allowed easy discrimination of the three genomes of wheat. The banding pattern obta...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g97-077

    authors: Pedersen C,Langridge P

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic map of the powdery mildew resistance gene in soybean PI 243540.

    abstract::Powdery mildew (caused by Microsphaera diffusa Cooke & Peck) is a common disease of soybean in many soybean-growing regions of the world and under greenhouse conditions. The previously reported Rmd locus of soybean for resistance to powdery mildew was mapped on soybean molecular linkage group J (chromosome 16). We hav...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g10-015

    authors: Kang ST,Mian MA

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development of species-specific primers with potential for amplifying eDNA from imperilled freshwater unionid mussels.

    abstract::Environmental DNA (eDNA) is emerging as a potentially powerful tool for inferring species' presence, and hence occupancy, from DNA that is shed into environmental samples such as water. Although eDNA screening has been used to detect DNA from a variety of taxonomic groups, it has not yet been used to identify DNA from...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/gen-2015-0196

    authors: Cho A,Morris T,Wilson C,Freeland J

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Development of genetic research in the USSR.

    abstract::Two periods of the development of genetic research in the USSR with reference to its current trends of plant and animal genetics, cytogenetics, and molecular genetics are reviewed. A short list of priority areas is established: the maintenance and use of unique gene pools of plants and animals; the domestication of an...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g89-160

    authors: Shumny VK

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic diversity analysis in blackgram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) using AFLP and transferable microsatellite markers from azuki bean (Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & Ohashi).

    abstract::Genetic diversity in 20 elite blackgram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) genotypes was studied using microsatellite and AFLP markers. Thirty-six microsatellite markers from azuki bean (Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & Ohashi) were successfully amplified across the 20 blackgram genotypes and 33 microsatellite markers showed po...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g08-107

    authors: Gupta SK,Gopalakrishna T

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic segregation of random amplified polymorphic DNA in diploid cultivated alfalfa.

    abstract::Polymerase chain reaction was used, with single 10-mer primers of arbitrary sequence, to amplify random regions of genomic DNA from a diploid cultivated alfalfa backcross population. Segregation of the random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fragments was analysed to determine if RAPD markers are suitable for use as g...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g92-014

    authors: Echt CS,Erdahl LA,McCoy TJ

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • 5S rDNA genome regions of Lens species.

    abstract::The length variability of the nontranscribed spacer (NTS) of the 5S rDNA repeats was analyzed in species of the genus Lens by means of PCR amplification. The NTS ranged from approximately 227 to approximately 952 bp. The polymorphism detected was higher than previous NTS polymorphisms described in this genus. Three NT...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g05-052

    authors: Fernández M,Ruiz ML,Linares C,Fominaya A,Pérez de la Vega M

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • DNA distribution pattern and metabolite profile of wild edible lobster mushroom (Hypomyces lactifluorum/Russula brevipes).

    abstract::Lobster mushroom is a wild edible mushroom with potential commercial value. It is the product resulting of the infection, most commonly of Russula brevipes, by Hypomyces lactifluorum. This study undertook quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis of tissues sampled at different infection stages to investigate R....

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/gen-2017-0168

    authors: Laperriere G,Desgagné-Penix I,Germain H

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Moth sex chromatin probed by comparative genomic hybridization (CGH).

    abstract::Abstract: Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) with a probe mixture of differently labeled genomic DNA from females and males highlighted the W chromosomes in mitotic plates and the W chromatin in polyploid interphase nuclei of the silkworm Bombyx mori, the flour moth Ephestia kuehniella, and the wax moth Galleria ...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g03-003

    authors: Sahara K,Marec F,Eickhoff U,Traut W

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development, characterisation, and across-taxa utility of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) microsatellite markers.

    abstract::The results of the development of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) microsatellite markers are given step by step, from the screening of libraries enriched in (GA)n, (GT)n, and (CCG)n simple-sequence repeats (SSRs) to the final characterisation of 21 SSR loci. Also published are primer sequences, estimates of allele ...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Billotte N,Risterucci AM,Barcelos E,Noyer JL,Amblard P,Baurens FC

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping the anther culture response genes in maize (Zea mays L.).

    abstract::In order to map the genes conditioning the induction of embryos during our anther culture process, we evaluated F2 plants from three different crosses for their anther culture ability and also performed RFLP analysis on these plants. The results showed that six chromosomal regions appear to be associated with the abil...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g95-127

    authors: Beaumont VH,Rocheford TR,Widholm JM

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular genetic description of the cryptic wheat-Aegilops geniculata introgression carrying rust resistance genes Lr57 and Yr40 using wheat ESTs and synteny with rice.

    abstract::The cryptic wheat-alien translocation T5DL.5DS-5MgS(0.95), with leaf rust and stripe rust resistance genes Lr57 and Yr40 transferred from Aegilops geniculata (UgMg) into common wheat, was further analyzed. Molecular genetic analysis using physically mapped ESTs showed that the alien segment in T5DL.5DS-5MgS(0.95) repr...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/G09-076

    authors: Kuraparthy V,Sood S,Gill BS

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of enhancers that drive the spatially restricted expression of Vsx1 and Rx in the outer proliferation center of the developing Drosophila optic lobe.

    abstract::Combinatorial spatial and temporal patterning of stem cells is a powerful mechanism for the generation of neural diversity in insect and vertebrate nervous systems. In the developing Drosophila medulla, the neural stem cells of the outer proliferation center (OPC) are spatially patterned by the mutually exclusive expr...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/gen-2020-0034

    authors: Islam IM,Ng J,Valentino P,Erclik T

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • A single molecular marker to distinguish between species of Dioscorea.

    abstract::Yams are species of the genus Dioscorea (family Dioscoreaceae), which consists of approximately 630 species. The majority of the world production of yams occurs in Africa with 58.8 million t annually, but they are also produced in the Americas and Asia. The saponins in yams have been reported to possess various proper...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/gen-2015-0105

    authors: Techen N,Parveen I,Khan IA

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Potential of trispecies bridge crosses and random amplified polymorphic DNA markers for introgression of Medicago daghestanica and M. pironae germplasm into alfalfa (M. sativa).

    abstract::This report describes the production and cytology of the first interspecific hybrids between cultivated alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) at the diploid level (2n = x = 16) and the diploid (2n = 2x = 16) perennial species M. daghestanica and M. pironae. An ovule-embryo culture technique was required to rescue hybrid embryo...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g93-080

    authors: McCoy TJ,Echt CS

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Likelihood estimation of quantitative genetic parameters when selection occurs: models and problems.

    abstract::Conceptual aspects of estimation of genetic components of variance and covariance under selection are discussed, with special attention to likelihood methods. Certain selection processes are described and alternative likelihoods that can be used for analysis are specified. There is a mathematical relationship between ...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g89-136

    authors: Gianola D,Fernando RL,Im S,Foulley JL

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • The mitochondrial genome of the soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines.

    abstract::We sequenced the entire coding region of the mitochondrial genome of Heterodera glycines. The sequence obtained comprised 14.9 kb, with PCR evidence indicating that the entire genome comprised a single, circular molecule of approximately 21-22 kb. The genome is the most T-rich nematode mitochondrial genome reported to...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g11-024

    authors: Gibson T,Farrugia D,Barrett J,Chitwood DJ,Rowe J,Subbotin S,Dowton M

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization and mapping of a male-sterility mutant, tapetum desquamation (t), in rice.

    abstract::A spontaneously mutated male-sterile material was found among the offspring of the indica restorer line Jinhuiyihao. To understand the status and function of the related gene and clone the gene, a near-isogenic line (NIL) of the male sterility was bred, and characterization of the mutant and gene mapping were performe...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/G08-013

    authors: Zhang Y,Mao JX,Yang K,Li YF,Zhang J,Huang YX,Shen FC,Zhang CD

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Analyses of Thinopyrum bessarabicum, T. elongatum, and T. junceum chromosomes using EST-SSR markers.

    abstract::Wild Thinopyrum grasses are important gene pools for forage and cereal crops. Knowledge of their chromosome organizations is pivotal for efficient utilization of this important gene pool in germplasm enhancement programs. Expressed sequence tags derived simple sequence repeat (EST-SSR) markers for Thinopyrum bessarabi...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/G10-088

    authors: Wang RR,Larson SR,Jensen KB

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Complete chloroplast genome sequencing and comparative analysis reveals changes to the chloroplast genome after allopolyploidization in Cucumis.

    abstract::Allopolyploids undergo 'genomic shock' leading to large genetic and epigenetic modifications. Previous studies mainly focused on nuclear changes, while little is known about the inheritance and changes of organelle genome in allopolyploidization. The synthetic allotetraploid Cucumis ×hytivus, which is generated via hy...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/gen-2020-0134

    authors: Zhai Y,Yu X,Zhou J,Li J,Tian Z,Wang P,Meng Y,Zhao Q,Lou Q,Du S,Chen J

    更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00

  • Gene flow, recombination, and positive selection in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: mechanisms underlying the diversity of the widespread opportunistic pathogen.

    abstract::Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is a global multidrug-resistant human opportunistic pathogen in clinical environments. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is also ubiquitous in aqueous environments, soil, and plants. Various molecular typing methods have revealed that S. maltophilia exhibits high levels of phenotypic and genoty...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/gen-2016-0073

    authors: Yu D,Yin Z,Li B,Jin Y,Ren H,Zhou J,Zhou W,Liang L,Yue J

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • A family of centromeric satellite DNAs from the European brown frog Rana graeca italica.

    abstract::Digestion of Rana graeca italica DNA with Asp 718I produces highly repetitive fragments of 281 and 385 bp that were cloned and sequenced. The shorter fragment corresponds to the unit repeat (RgiS1b) of a satellite DNA. The longer fragment was found to be part of a 494-bp repeat of another satellite DNA (RgiS1a) that w...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g97-800

    authors: Cardone DE,Feliciello I,Marotta M,Rosati C,Chinali G

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • FISH of a maize sh2-selected sorghum BAC to chromosomes of Sorghum bicolor.

    abstract::Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of a 205 kb Sorghum bicolor bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) containing a sequence complementary to maize sh2 cDNA produced a large pair of FISH signals at one end of a midsize metacentric chromosome of S. bicolor. Three pairs of signals were observed in metaphase spreads...

    journal_title:Genome

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/g97-063

    authors: Gómez MI,Islam-Faridi MN,Woo SS,Czeschin D Jr,Zwick MS,Stelly DM,Price HJ,Schertz KF,Wing RA

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00