Complete chloroplast genome sequencing and comparative analysis reveals changes to the chloroplast genome after allopolyploidization in Cucumis.

abstract：:A high-resolution G-banding technique was used to identify five metacentrics that characterize Suncus murinus from Sri Lanka. These metacentrics were shown to be the product of Robertsonian fusion of acrocentric chromosomes identical to those in the standard karyotype defined by M.B. Rogatcheva et al. Two of the metac...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Rogatcheva MB,Borodin PM,Oda SI,Searle JB

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5S rDNA repeat unit of the cockle Cerastoderma glaucum from the Mediterranean and Baltic coasts was PCR amplified and sequenced. The length of the units was 539-568 bp, of which 120 bp were assigned to the 5S rRNA gene and 419-448 bp to the spacer region, and the G/C content was 46%-49%, 54%, and 44%-47%, respecti...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Freire R,Insua A,Méndez J

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have constructed a tomato genetic linkage map based on an intraspecific cross between two inbred lines of Lycopersicon esculentum and L. esculentum var. cerasiforme. The segregating population was composed of 153 recombinant inbred lines. This map is comprised of one morphological, 132 RFLP (restriction fragment le...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Saliba-Colombani V,Causse M,Gervais L,Philouze J

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:European hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is a strictly cross-pollinated diploid tree species, which has its northernmost populations in Fennoscandia, and it was one of the first species to recolonize northern Europe after the last ice age. Hazelnut produces edible nuts in Finland but nowadays they are underutilized as ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tanhuanpää P,Heinonen M,Bitz L,Rokka VM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two nuclear genes, vitality (Vi) on an A- or B-genome chromosome and species cytoplasm specific (scs) on a 1DL telosome from Triticum aestivum L. or a telosome from Aegilops uniaristata Vis. (un telosome), improved compatibility between the nucleus of Triticum turgidum L. var. durum and the cytoplasm of Ae. longissima...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Maan SS

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Owing to its high nutritive, economic, and medicinal values, Akebia trifoliata has received increased attention, making worthy of being used as a new fruit crop for further domestication and commercialization in China. However, molecular research of A. trifoliata has lagged as investigations of its genomic resources a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Niu J,Wang Y,Shi Y,Wang X,Sun Z,Huang K,Gong C,Luan M,Chen J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spectrum of resistance to isolates of Leptosphaeria maculans and the map location of a new blackleg resistance gene found in the canola cultivar Brassica napus 'Surpass 400' are described. Two blackleg resistance genes, LepR1 and LepR2, from B. rapa subsp. sylvestris and introgressed in B. napus were identified pr...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yu F,Lydiate DJ,Rimmer SR

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of consensus chloroplast microsatellites primers for dicotyledonous chloroplast genomes revealed the existence of intra and interspecific length variation within the genus Vitis. Three chloroplast microsatellite loci were found to be polymorphic in samples of Vitis vinifera, Vitis berlandieri, Vitis riparia, a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Arroyo-García R,Lefort F,de Andrés MT,Ibáñaez J,Borrego J,Jouve N,Cabello F,Martínez-Zapater JM

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic content of the subtelomeric repeated sequences Spelt1 and Spelt52 was studied by dot, Southern, and in situ hybridization in 11 newly synthesized amphiploids of Aegilops and Triticum, and data were compared with the parental plants. Spelt1 had reduced copy numbers in the first generation of three synthetic...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Salina EA,Numerova OM,Ozkan H,Feldman M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we analyze genetically and cytologically a Y-chromosome 2 translocation with several markers, some of which are potentially useful for large scale sex separation. The breakpoint of this Y-2 translocation is located at region 6B on the trichogene polytene chromosome map. It is found that, in strains carry...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cladera JL,Delprat MA

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is one of the most important oil crops in the world. However, biotechnological based improvement of peanut is far behind many other crops. It is critical and urgent to establish the biotechnological platform for peanut germplasm innovation. In this study, a peanut seed cDNA library was con...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bi YP,Liu W,Xia H,Su L,Zhao CZ,Wan SB,Wang XJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major locus conferring resistance to the causal organism of powdery mildew, Erysiphe polygoni DC, in mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) was identified using QTL analysis with a population of 147 recombinant inbred individuals. The population was derived from a cross between 'Berken', a highly susceptible variety, a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Humphry ME,Magner T,McIntyre CL,Aitken EA,Liu CJ

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) repress target genes at the post-transcriptional level and play important roles in development and cell lineage decisions. In vertebrates, however, both the targets of miRNAs and their expression profiles during development are poorly understood. Thus far, 326 human miRNAs, 249 mouse miRNAs, and 195...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kim HJ,Cui XS,Kim EJ,Kim WJ,Kim NH

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the recent advances in plant population genetic studies, the lack of information regarding pedigree, ploidy level, or mode of inheritance for many polyploids can compromise the analysis of the molecular data produced. The aim of this study was to examine both microsatellite and cytogenetic characteristics of t...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Silvestrini M,Pinto-Maglio CA,Zucchi MI,dos Santos FA

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites are very useful molecular markers, owing to their locus-specific codominant and multiallelic nature, high abundance in the genome, and high rates of transferability across species. The soybean aphid (Aphis glycines Matsumura) has become the most damaging insect pest of...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Jun TH,Michel AP,Mian MA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously published linkage groups (LGs) composed of molecular markers were assigned to classical LGs in the silkworm, Bombyx mori (n = 28). Four markers from the classical linkage map, og, w-1, Lp, and Pfl, were assigned to the molecular linkage maps using sequence tagged sites. In addition, linkage analysis was car...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yasukochi Y,Banno Y,Yamamoto K,Goldsmith MR,Fujii H

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Cichorium consists of two widely cultivated species C. intybus (chicory) and C. endivia (endive) and four wild species, C. bottae, C. spinosum, C. calvum, and C. pumilum. A multivariate and an UPGMA (unweighted pair group method average) analysis based on AFLP (amplified fragment length polymorphism) markers...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kiers AM,Mes TH,van der Meijden R,Bachmann K

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved genetic linkage map has been constructed for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) based on the segregation of various molecular markers and biological resistance traits in a population of 94 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from the cross between 'IT84S-2049' and '524B'. A set of 242 molecular marker...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ouédraogo JT,Gowda BS,Jean M,Close TJ,Ehlers JD,Hall AE,Gillaspie AG,Roberts PA,Ismail AM,Bruening G,Gepts P,Timko MP,Belzile FJ

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canada wild rye (CWR, Elymus canadensis L., 2n = 4x = 28) is a potential source of genes for disease resistance and environmental tolerance in barley (Hordeum vulgare L., 2n = 2x = 14). Tissue cultures were initiated from immature inflorescences of CWR x 'Betzes' barley hybrids to promote CWR introgression into barley...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Dahleen LS

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We are building a framework physical infrastructure across the soybean genome by using SSR (simple sequence repeat) and RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) markers to identify BACs (bacterial artificial chromosomes) from two soybean BAC libraries. The libraries were prepared from two genotypes, each digest...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Marek LF,Mudge J,Darnielle L,Grant D,Hanson N,Paz M,Huihuang Y,Denny R,Larson K,Foster-Hartnett D,Cooper A,Danesh D,Larsen D,Schmidt T,Staggs R,Crow JA,Retzel E,Young ND,Shoemaker RC

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used nuclear and chloroplast molecular markers to genotype cultivated and wild accessions of Vitis vinifera L. from Tunisia and assess their genetic relationships. Fifty-five distinct genotypes were identified among 80 cultivated accessions, including 18 genotypic groups containing between 2 and 5 accessions p...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Snoussi H,Slimane MH,Ruiz-García L,Martínez-Zapater JM,Arroyo-García R

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crucifer oilseed plant false flax (Camelina sativa subsp. sativa) possesses numerous valuable agronomic attributes that make it attractive as an alternative spring-sown crop for tight crop rotations. The oil of false flax is particularly rich in polyunsaturated C18-fatty acids, making it a valuable renewable feeds...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Gehringer A,Friedt W,Lühs W,Snowdon RJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cis-Elements CArG bound by serum response factor (SRF) are presently being intensively studied, but little is known about the substitution pattern of functional CArG elements. Here, we have performed the first evolutionary analysis of CArGome in the human and mouse genome through bioinformatic methods and statistical ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Shen X,Mao H,Miao S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular genetics is becoming an important tool in the breeding and selection of agronomically important traits. BN28 is a low temperature induced gene in Brassicaceae species. PCR and Southern blot analysis indicate that BN28 is polymorphic in the three diploid genomes: Brassica rapa (AA), Brassica nigra (BB), and B...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hawkins GP,Nykiforuk CL,Johnson-Flanagan AM,Boothe JG

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosomal intergenic spacers (IGSs) of Odontophrynus americanus 2n and 4n were cloned, restriction mapped, and partially sequenced. Three distinct regions, namely alpha, beta, and delta, were identified in the IGSs. The alpha and beta regions flanked the 28S and 18S rRNA genes, respectively, conserving an identical re...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Alvares LE,Polanco C,Brison O,Coutinho LL,Ruiz IR

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an initial investigation of differential expression of genes caused by cis-acting regulatory elements in rice, the lack of reproducibility led us to question the basic premise of allelic expression imbalance determination: namely that departures of cDNA expression ratios from those observed in genomic DNA provide u...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Akkinepalli H,Ereful N,Liu Y,Malabanan K,Howells R,Stamati K,Powell W,Leung H,Greenland A,Mackay I,Lee D

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early life-history stages of fishes are poorly known, impeding acquisition of the identifications needed to monitor larval recruitment and year-class strength. A comprehensive database of COI sequences, linked to authoritatively identified voucher specimens, promises to change this situation, representing a signif...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Steinke D,Connell AD,Hebert PD

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using genomic in situ hybridization to chromosomes, we identified introgressed segments in a tetrageneric hybrid of Triticum, Avena, Thinopyrum, and Secale, which conferred high resistance to leaf rust, stem rust, stripe rust, powdery mildew, and root rot to wheat. The disease-resistance traits of the hybrid originate...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tang S,Zhuang J,Wen Y,Ai SA,Li H,Xu J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doubled haploid (DH) lines together with a cotyledon bioassay were employed for the molecular analysis of resistance to the blackleg fungus Leptosphaeria maculans in the Australian Brassica napus cultivars Shiralee and Maluka. We used bulked segregant analysis to identify 13 RAPD and two RFLP markers linked to the res...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Mayerhofer R,Good AG,Bansal VK,Thiagarajah MR,Stringam GR

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variation in recombinant frequencies at two adjacent intervals on chromosome 6 of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) has been studied in seven lines that differ in the amount and origin of introgressed segments from wild species. These lines were all crossed to a genotype homozygous recessive for the markers tl, y...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Liharska T,Wordragen M,Kammen A,Zabel P,Koornneef M

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00