Tomato chromosome 6: effect of alien chromosomal segments on recombinant frequencies.

abstract：:Lycopersicon esculentum (tomato) has a small genome (2C = 1.90 pg of DNA) packaged in 2n = 2x = 24 small acrocentric to metacentric chromosomes. Like the chromosomes of other members of the family Solanaceae, tomato chromosomes have pericentromeric heterochromatin. To determine the fraction of the tomato genome found ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Peterson DG,Stack SM,Price HJ,Johnston JS

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new repetitive sequence that is extremely abundant and well dispersed in the Thinopyrum elongatum genome but present in low-copy number in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) has been isolated. This repeat and a Th. elongatum repeat isolated in another laboratory were used to identify cosmid genomic clones containing the r...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bournival B,Obanni M,Abad A,Ohm H,Mackenzie S

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fingerprints of two shrimp populations (Litopenaeus stylirostris) were compared to find genetic marker(s) that may be associated with infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHHNV) resistance or susceptibility. Of the 100 10-mer random primers and 100 intersimple...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hizer SE,Dhar AK,Klimpel KR,Garcia DK

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Larvae of the black fly morphospecies Simulium vittatum from Colorado, Montana, Nebraska, and New Hampshire were cytologically identified as either the IS-7 or the IIIL-1 cytospecies. DNA was PCR amplified from cytotyped larvae using eight 10-mer primers, labeled with 33P, and run on polyacrylamide gels. The entire da...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Duncan GA,Adler PH,Pruess KP,Powers TO

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An Aegilops ventricosa Tausch (2n = 28, DvDvNvNv) subtelocentric chromosome added to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in a disomic addition line was found to carry the genes for resistance Yr17, Lr37, Sr38, and Cre5 already transferred onto chromosome 2AS of the wheat line VPM1. Previous works demonstrated that this Ae. v...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tanguy AM,Coriton O,Abélard P,Dedryver F,Jahier J

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) is an allotetraploid species consisting of two genomes, derived from B. rapa (A genome) and B. oleracea (C genome). The presence of these two genomes makes single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker identification and SNP analysis more challenging than in diploid species, as for a given ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Durstewitz G,Polley A,Plieske J,Luerssen H,Graner EM,Wieseke R,Ganal MW

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel storage protein gene with obvious [corrected] chimeric structure was isolated from an immature kernel-specific cDNA library prepared from the old Hungarian wheat [corrected] variety, Bánkúti 1201. This clone contains gamma-gliadin sequences in the 5' region and LMW-glutenin sequences on the 3' end. A frameshif...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Nagy IJ,Takács I,Juhász A,Tamás L,Bedo Z

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen low-copy and genomic microsatellite markers were tested for Mendelian inheritance and then assayed in 41 Pinus taeda L. samples drawn from five regions in the southern United States. The PCR products had multiple alleles, high levels of polymorphism, and little non-specific priming. Fifteen of the 18 markers ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Elsik CG,Minihan VT,Hall SE,Scarpa AM,Williams CG

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using contiguous genomic DNA sequences of Arabidopsis thaliana, we were able to identify a region of conserved structure in the genome of rice. The conserved, and presumptive homoeologous segments, are 194 kb and 219-300 kb in size in Arabidopsis and rice, respectively. They contain five homologous genes, distinguishe...

journal_title：Genome

authors： van Dodeweerd AM,Hall CR,Bent EG,Johnson SJ,Bevan MW,Bancroft I

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to common root rot and black point, caused by Cochliobolus sativus, was evaluated in alien chromosome substitution and addition lines of the cultivars 'Cadet' and 'Rescue'. Substitution of chromosome 5B in 'Rescue' with 5Ag from Agropyron elongatum decreased root rot susceptibility to a level intermediate b...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Conner RL,Whelan ED,Laroche A,Thomas JB

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites are very useful molecular markers, owing to their locus-specific codominant and multiallelic nature, high abundance in the genome, and high rates of transferability across species. The soybean aphid (Aphis glycines Matsumura) has become the most damaging insect pest of...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Jun TH,Michel AP,Mian MA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytophthora palmivora causes pod rot, a serious disease on cocoa widespread throughout the producing regions. In order to ascertain the genetic determination of cocoa resistance to P. palmivora, a study was carried out on two progenies derived from crosses between a heterozygous, moderately resistant Forastero clone,...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Flament MH,Kebe I,Clément D,Pieretti I,Risterucci AM,N'Goran JA,Cilas C,Despréaux D,Lanaud C

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed 21 new microsatellites in the model diploid perennial species Fragaria vesca from an enriched genomic library developed using F. vesca 'Ruegen'. The transferability of the primer pairs to other Fragaria species was high; all 31 primer pairs produced amplicons in 3 accessions of the octoploid strawber...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hadonou AM,Sargent DJ,Wilson F,James CM,Simpson DW

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allopolyploids undergo 'genomic shock' leading to large genetic and epigenetic modifications. Previous studies mainly focused on nuclear changes, while little is known about the inheritance and changes of organelle genome in allopolyploidization. The synthetic allotetraploid Cucumis ×hytivus, which is generated via hy...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhai Y,Yu X,Zhou J,Li J,Tian Z,Wang P,Meng Y,Zhao Q,Lou Q,Du S,Chen J

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The ancestor of barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum) may be a source of novel alleles for crop improvement. We developed a set of recombinant chromosome substitution lines (RCSLs) using an accession of H. vulgare subsp. spontaneum (Caesarea 26-24, from Israel) as the donor and Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare 'Har...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Matus I,Corey A,Filichkin T,Hayes PM,Vales MI,Kling J,Riera-Lizarazu O,Sato K,Powell W,Waugh R

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cis-Elements CArG bound by serum response factor (SRF) are presently being intensively studied, but little is known about the substitution pattern of functional CArG elements. Here, we have performed the first evolutionary analysis of CArGome in the human and mouse genome through bioinformatic methods and statistical ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Shen X,Mao H,Miao S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Red clover is an important forage legume species for temperate regions and very little is known about the genetic organization of its breeding populations. We used random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) genetic markers to address the genetic diversity and the distribution of variation in 20 breeding populations and c...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ulloa O,Ortega F,Campos H

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5S rRNA genes from 2 species of the Ostreidae family, Crassostrea angulata and Crassostrea gigas, were molecularly characterized. The genes were amplified, cloned, and sequenced. The results revealed a 5S rDNA tandem array with a nucleotide sequence in an inverted position within the nontranscribed spacer region t...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cross I,Rebordinos L

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copines are evolutionarily conserved calcium-dependent membrane-binding proteins with potentially critical biological functions. In plants, the function of these proteins has not been analyzed except for in Arabidopsis thaliana where they play critical roles in development and disease resistance. To facilitate functio...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zou B,Hong X,Ding Y,Wang X,Liu H,Hua J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Species of the Chironomus plumosus group display significant differences in their amount of centromeric heterochromatin. A tandem-repetitive satellite-like DNA has been isolated from C. plumosus. This DNA accounts for a major part of the centromeric heterochromatin. The DNA element has a Sau3AI restriction site ("Sau ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hankeln T,Fillippova MA,Kiknadze II,Aimanova KG,Schmidt ER

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular analyses of three of the regulatory genes (transformer (tra), doublesex (dsx), and transformer-2 (tra-2)) controlling sexual differentiation in Drosophila have demonstrated that the control of RNA processing has a major role in regulating somatic sexual differentiation. The activities of both the tra and...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Baker BS,Burtis K,Goralski T,Mattox W,Nagoshi R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Brassica campestris-alboglabra monosomic addition line (genome: AA + one chromosome from the C genome, 2n = 21) harbours the Brassica alboglabra (CC, 2n = 18) chromosome with the gene for erucic acid. In order to identify this chromosome, we have studied the mitotic prometaphase chromosomes of Brassica campestris (A...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cheng BF,Heneen WK,Chen BY

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences of insects are receiving renewed attention in molecular phylogentic studies, studies of mt-genome rearrangement, and other unusual molecular phenomena, such as translational frameshifting. At present, the basal neopteran lineages are poorly represented by mt-genome sequences. Comple...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Stewart JB,Beckenbach AT

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intermediate wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey), a segmental autoallohexaploid (2n = 6x = 42), is not only an important forage crop but also a valuable gene reservoir for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) improvement. Throughout the scientific literature, there continues to be disagreement as...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wang RR,Larson SR,Jensen KB,Bushman BS,DeHaan LR,Wang S,Yan X

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved genetic linkage map has been constructed for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) based on the segregation of various molecular markers and biological resistance traits in a population of 94 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from the cross between 'IT84S-2049' and '524B'. A set of 242 molecular marker...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ouédraogo JT,Gowda BS,Jean M,Close TJ,Ehlers JD,Hall AE,Gillaspie AG,Roberts PA,Ismail AM,Bruening G,Gepts P,Timko MP,Belzile FJ

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete sequence (15,455 bp) of the mitochondrial DNA of the mosquito Anopheles quadrimaculatus species A is reported. This genome is compact and very A+T rich (77.4% A+T). It contains genes for 2 ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), 22 transfer RNAs (tRNAs), and 13 subunits of the mitochondrial inner membrane respiratory com...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Mitchell SE,Cockburn AF,Seawright JA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Septoria speckled leaf blotch (SSLB), caused by Septoria passerinii, is one of the most important foliar diseases of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in North America. The primary problem caused by this disease is substantial yield loss. The objective of this study was to determine the chromosomal location of SSLB resistan...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yu GT,Franckowiak JD,Lee SH,Horsley RD,Neate SM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermosensitive genic male-sterile (TGMS) rice is widely used in hybrid rice production. Because of its specific temperature requirement, it can be used only in a narrow rice-growing zone in Asia. A newly discovered TGMS line, G20S, has an opposite phenotype compared with normal TGMS lines. G20S is completely sterile ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Liu X,Li X,Zhang X,Wang S

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The wheat homoeologous Group 5 chromosomes were characterized physically in terms of rice linkage blocks using a deletion mapping approach. All three chromosomes, 5A, 5B, and 5D, were shown to have a similar structure, apart from the 4A-5A translocation on the distal end of chromosome arm 5AL. The physical mapping of ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sarma RN,Fish L,Gill BS,Snape JW

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in High temperature requirement A2 (HtrA2), also designated PARK13, which lead to the loss of its protease activity, have been associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). HtrA2 is a mitochondrial protease that translocates to the cytosol upon the initiation of apoptosis where it participates in the abrogation ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： M'Angale PG,Staveley BE

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00