Abstract:
:The use of consensus chloroplast microsatellites primers for dicotyledonous chloroplast genomes revealed the existence of intra and interspecific length variation within the genus Vitis. Three chloroplast microsatellite loci were found to be polymorphic in samples of Vitis vinifera, Vitis berlandieri, Vitis riparia, and Vitis rupestris out of a total of 10 consensus primer pairs tested. These polymorphisms were always due to a variable number of mononucleotide residues within A and (or) T stretches in the amplified regions. Chloroplast microsatellite polymorphisms were used to demonstrate the maternal inheritance of chloroplast in V. vinifera and to characterise the chloroplast haplotypes present in wine grape cultivars of this species grown in Spain and Greece. The different distribution of haplotype frequencies in the two ends of the Mediterranean growth area suggests the existence of independent domestication events for grapevine.
journal_name
Genomejournal_title
Genomeauthors
Arroyo-García R,Lefort F,de Andrés MT,Ibáñaez J,Borrego J,Jouve N,Cabello F,Martínez-Zapater JMdoi
10.1139/g02-087subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-12-01 00:00:00pages
1142-9issue
6eissn
0831-2796issn
1480-3321journal_volume
45pub_type
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