Molecular genetic description of the cryptic wheat-Aegilops geniculata introgression carrying rust resistance genes Lr57 and Yr40 using wheat ESTs and synteny with rice.

abstract：:We have isolated and characterized microsatellites (simple sequence repeat (SSR) loci) from the silkworm genome. The screening of a partial genomic library by the conventional hybridization method led to the isolation of 28 microsatellites harbouring clones. The abundance of (CA)n repeats in the silkworm genome was ak...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Reddy KD,Abraham EG,Nagaraju J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellites have many desirable marker properties and have been increasingly used in crop plants in genetic diversity studies. Here we report on the characterisation of microsatellite markers and on their use for the determination of genetic identities and the assessment of genetic variability among accessions fro...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Jakse J,Kindlhofer K,Javornik B

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expensive and unsustainable fishmeal is increasingly being replaced with cheaper lipids and carbohydrates as sources of energy in aquaculture. Although it is known that the excess of lipids and carbohydrates has negative effects on nutrient utilization, growth, metabolic homeostasis, and health of fish, our current un...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Prisingkorn W,Jakovlić I,Yi SK,Deng FY,Zhao YH,Wang WM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginkgo biloba L. (known as ginkgo or maidenhair tree) is a phylogenetically isolated, charismatic, gymnosperm tree. Herbal dietary supplements, prepared from G. biloba leaves, are consumed to boost cognitive capacity via improved blood perfusion and mitochondrial function. A novel DNA mini-barcode assay was designed a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Little DP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paenibacillus terrae NK3-4 is a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium that may be useful for controlling plant diseases. We conducted a genomic analysis and identified the genes mediating antimicrobial functions. Additionally, an extracellular antifungal protein component was isolated and identified. The draft genome ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yu WQ,Zheng GP,Qiu W,Yan FC,Liu WZ,Liu WX

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-six introgression lines (F10C9) from a cross between Arachis hypogaea L. (2n = 4x = 40) and A. cardenasii Krapov. & W. C. Gregory (2n = 2x = 20) were analyzed for the introgression of A. cardenasii chromosome segments. Seventy-three RFLP probes and 70 RAPD primers, expressing from one to four A. cardenasii-speci...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Garcia GM,Stalker HT,Kochert G

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ancestor of barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum) may be a source of novel alleles for crop improvement. We developed a set of recombinant chromosome substitution lines (RCSLs) using an accession of H. vulgare subsp. spontaneum (Caesarea 26-24, from Israel) as the donor and Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare 'Har...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Matus I,Corey A,Filichkin T,Hayes PM,Vales MI,Kling J,Riera-Lizarazu O,Sato K,Powell W,Waugh R

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the differential expression characteristics and the roles of the genome-wide microRNAs (miRNAs) in immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) kidney tissues. We used Illumina high-throughput sequencing technology to evaluate the miRNAs expression of six biopsy tissues from IgAN and si...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tan K,Chen J,Li W,Chen Y,Sui W,Zhang Y,Dai Y

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This short review presents a historical perspective of chromosome research during the last 50 years. It shows how molecular knowledge and technology of DNA entered cytogenetics step by step making it now daily practice in almost every modern chromosome lab. A crucial milestone in these decades has been the development...

journal_title：Genome

authors： de Jong H

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Mpv17l protein has two isoforms, M-LPL and M-LPS, which both regulate the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and protect against mitochondrial oxidative stress and apoptosis. M-LPL is ubiquitously expressed, while M-LPS is expressed mostly in the kidney of aged animals. We identified a variety of transcri...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Magoulas C,Jasim A,Lopez de Heredia L

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cis-Elements CArG bound by serum response factor (SRF) are presently being intensively studied, but little is known about the substitution pattern of functional CArG elements. Here, we have performed the first evolutionary analysis of CArGome in the human and mouse genome through bioinformatic methods and statistical ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Shen X,Mao H,Miao S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key breeding objective in oat (Avena sativa L.) is cultivars with high and low beta-glucan content. In a targeted strategy to develop PCR-based markers linked to published beta-glucan content quantitative trait loci (QTLs) regions, 15 random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fragments were cloned and their sequences ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Orr W,Molnar SJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Septoria speckled leaf blotch (SSLB), caused by Septoria passerinii, is one of the most important foliar diseases of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in North America. The primary problem caused by this disease is substantial yield loss. The objective of this study was to determine the chromosomal location of SSLB resistan...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yu GT,Franckowiak JD,Lee SH,Horsley RD,Neate SM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Species of the genus Lilium are well known for their large genomes. Although expansion of noncoding repeated DNA is believed to account for this genome size, retroelement del Ty3-gypsy is the only one described so far in the genus Lilium. We isolated Ty1-copia elements from Lilium longiflorum and named them LIREs (lil...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Lee SI,Park KC,Son JH,Hwang YJ,Lim KB,Song YS,Kim JH,Kim NS

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model for the genetic structure of grape phylloxera populations in Europe was developed using hierarchical sampling techniques and AFLP-PCR (amplified fragment length polymorphism--polymerase chain reaction) methodology. One-hundred three European and 6 North American phylloxera populations were studied. An addition...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Forneck A,Walker MA,Blaich R

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic diversity at 35 allozyme loci was surveyed in seven populations of Lacerta armeniaca. Fixed heterozygotes were present at 16 loci, with homozygotes at 17 loci. Variation occurred at two loci, one in each of two populations, indicating one widespread clone, one restricted clone, and one apparently restricted cl...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Macculloch RD,Murphy RW,Kupriyanova LA,Darevsky IS,Danielyan FD

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pigeon spermatocytes were processed with a drying-down technique and their synaptonemal complex (SC) complements were analyzed by electron microscopy. The synaptonemal complex karyotype of the macrobivalents shows an excellent correspondence with the mitotic karyotype. The number and distribution of recombination nodu...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Pigozzi MI,Solari AJ

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex chromosome rearrangements (CCRs) are defined as structural abnormalities involving more than two chromosome breaks, coupled with exchanges of chromosomal segments. Information on CCRs in plants is limited. In the present study, a plant (26-4) harboring translocation chromosomes 1RS.1BL and 4RS.4DL was selected...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ren T,Li Z,Yan B,Tan F,Tang Z,Fu S,Yang M,Ren Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested for complementation between two Mendelian mutations in mice, Far (first arch) and lgGa (lidgap-Gates). Each of these mutations gives greater than 70% risk of the birth defect, open eyelids, in homozygotes and gives little or no risk in heterozygotes. Far and lgGa are known to not be alleles; Far maps to Chr ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Harris MJ,Juriloff DM

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we sequenced and analysed the complete mitochondrial (mt) genome of the Chilean predatory mite Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Chelicerata: Acari: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae: Amblyseiinae). The 16 199 bp genome (79.8% AT) contains the standard set of 13 protein-coding and 24 RNA genes. Compared w...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Dermauw W,Vanholme B,Tirry L,Van Leeuwen T

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cytobiotaxonomic study of the medically important insect vector Simulium ochraceum s.l. revealed two sibling species and one cytotype from various endemic and nonendemic zones of human onchocerciasis in Guatemala and Mexico. Polytene chromosome maps and idiograms as well as notes on the biology of the three taxa des...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hirai H,Procunier WS,Ochoa JO,Uemoto K

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular analyses of three of the regulatory genes (transformer (tra), doublesex (dsx), and transformer-2 (tra-2)) controlling sexual differentiation in Drosophila have demonstrated that the control of RNA processing has a major role in regulating somatic sexual differentiation. The activities of both the tra and...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Baker BS,Burtis K,Goralski T,Mattox W,Nagoshi R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During germ line-soma differentiation in early syncytial embryonic development of the chironomid Acricotopus lucidus, a complement of supernumerary chromosomes, the so-called germ line limited chromosomes (Ks), is excluded from the future somatic nuclei in the course of elimination mitoses. The Ks lag behind in the eq...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Staiber W

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of karyotypically stabilized short-lived (SL) and long-lived (LL) cytoraces in the laboratory have been established and validated through our previous lifespan studies. In the present investigation, we examined the possible reason(s) for the differential longevity among selected members of SL and LL cyto...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ranjini MS,Hosamani R,Muralidhara,Ramachandra NB

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chamaecyparis nootkatensis is an ecologically and economically important conifer of the north Pacific coastal forests. To aid in studies of clonal structure and genetic differentiation of this and related species, we isolated and characterized microsatellites from C. nootkatensis. A microsatellite-enriched library yie...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bérubé Y,Ritland C,Ritland K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Larvae of the black fly morphospecies Simulium vittatum from Colorado, Montana, Nebraska, and New Hampshire were cytologically identified as either the IS-7 or the IIIL-1 cytospecies. DNA was PCR amplified from cytotyped larvae using eight 10-mer primers, labeled with 33P, and run on polyacrylamide gels. The entire da...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Duncan GA,Adler PH,Pruess KP,Powers TO

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cosmology and evolution together have enabled us to look deep into the past and comprehend evolution-from the big bang to the cosmos, from molecules to humans. Here, I compare the nature of theories in biology and physics and ask why physical theories get accepted by the public without necessarily comprehending them b...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Singh RS

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of complementary RNA sequences such as antisense RNAs and ribozymes to regulate the expression of specific genes in eukaryotic cells has been well-documented, particularly with their application to both human gene therapy and plant biotechnology. Despite the simplicity of this approach, this technique usually ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Arndt GM,Rank GH

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anther development in angiosperms culminates in the programmed cell death of specific tissues to facilitate the release of pollen. Despite a wealth of morphological descriptions of this process, there have been few reports on the regulation of dehiscence or the coordination of events between tissues. We have cloned an...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Riggs CD,Zeman K,Deguzman R,Rzepczyk A,Taylor AA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is one of the most important oil crops in the world. However, biotechnological based improvement of peanut is far behind many other crops. It is critical and urgent to establish the biotechnological platform for peanut germplasm innovation. In this study, a peanut seed cDNA library was con...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bi YP,Liu W,Xia H,Su L,Zhao CZ,Wan SB,Wang XJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00