Substitution pattern of the CArG element in human and mouse genomes.

abstract：:As part of a project on lentil molecular genetics, the sequence of the 18S-25S ribosomal RNA gene intergenic spacer (IGS) of Lens culinaris Medik. was determined. DNA was cloned after polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. The spacer of 2939 bp was composed of nonrepetitive sequences and four tandem arrays of ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fernández M,Polanco C,Ruiz ML,Pérez de la Vega M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Powdery mildew (caused by Microsphaera diffusa Cooke & Peck) is a common disease of soybean in many soybean-growing regions of the world and under greenhouse conditions. The previously reported Rmd locus of soybean for resistance to powdery mildew was mapped on soybean molecular linkage group J (chromosome 16). We hav...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kang ST,Mian MA

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of the development of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) microsatellite markers are given step by step, from the screening of libraries enriched in (GA)n, (GT)n, and (CCG)n simple-sequence repeats (SSRs) to the final characterisation of 21 SSR loci. Also published are primer sequences, estimates of allele ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Billotte N,Risterucci AM,Barcelos E,Noyer JL,Amblard P,Baurens FC

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of complementary RNA sequences such as antisense RNAs and ribozymes to regulate the expression of specific genes in eukaryotic cells has been well-documented, particularly with their application to both human gene therapy and plant biotechnology. Despite the simplicity of this approach, this technique usually ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Arndt GM,Rank GH

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used a PCR and cloning strategy to identify Ty1-copia-like retrotransposons in tomato, Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. Using degenerate oligonucleotide primers corresponding to conserved domains of the Ty1-copia retrotransposon reverse transcriptase (RT), fragments of about 260 bp were obtained by PCR amplificat...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Rogers SA,Pauls KP

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whole-genome sequencing is fundamental to understanding the genetic composition of an organism. Given the size and complexity of the soybean genome, an alternative approach is targeted random-gene sequencing, which provides an immediate and productive method of gene discovery. In this study, more than 120000 soybean e...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Shoemaker R,Keim P,Vodkin L,Retzel E,Clifton SW,Waterston R,Smoller D,Coryell V,Khanna A,Erpelding J,Gai X,Brendel V,Raph-Schmidt C,Shoop EG,Vielweber CJ,Schmatz M,Pape D,Bowers Y,Theising B,Martin J,Dante M,Wyl

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A DNA sequence, pOs6.20, was cloned from the nuclear genome of cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) by hybridization with a human minisatellite sequence. At high hybridization stringency, a subfragment of the rice sequence, pOs6.20.3, detected low-copy restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs), which behaved as M...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Dallas JF,McIntyre CL,Gustafson JP

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphic expressed sequence tag - simple sequence repeat (EST-SSR) markers derived from major cereal crops were used to assess the genetic diversity of the USDA temperate bamboo collection consisting of 92 accessions classified in 11 separate genera and 44 species. A total of 211 bands were detected with a mean num...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Barkley NA,Newman ML,Wang ML,Hotchkiss MW,Pederson GA

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the medical, economic, and ecological importance of black flies relies on correct identification of species. However, traditional taxonomy of black flies is impeded by a high degree of morphological uniformity, especially the presence of cryptic biodiversity, historically recognized by details of chromos...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Pramual P,Wongpakam K,Adler PH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyploidization is one of the major driving forces in plant evolution and is extremely relevant to speciation and diversity creation. Polyploidization leads to a myriad of genetic and epigenetic alterations that ultimately generate plants and species with increased genome plasticity. Polyploids are the result of the ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bento M,Gustafson JP,Viegas W,Silva M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-four polymorphic simple-sequence repeats (SSRs) were evaluated for length polymorphism in melon (Cucumis melo L.) and cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). SSR markers were located on three melon maps (18 on the map of 'Vedrantais' and PI 161375, 23 on the map of 'Piel de Sapo' and PI 161375, and 16 on the map of PI 4...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Danin-Poleg Y,Reis N,Baudracco-Arnas S,Pitrat M,Staub JE,Oliver M,Arus P,deVicente CM,Katzir N

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a complementary (c)DNA-amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) approach, we investigated differential gene expression linked to resistance mechanisms during the incompatible potato - Globodera pallida interaction. Expression was compared between a resistant and a susceptible potato clone, inoculated or not...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Jolivet K,Grenier E,Bouchet JP,Esquibet M,Kerlan MC,Caromel B,Mugniéry D,Lefebvre V

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A spontaneously mutated male-sterile material was found among the offspring of the indica restorer line Jinhuiyihao. To understand the status and function of the related gene and clone the gene, a near-isogenic line (NIL) of the male sterility was bred, and characterization of the mutant and gene mapping were performe...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhang Y,Mao JX,Yang K,Li YF,Zhang J,Huang YX,Shen FC,Zhang CD

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA sequencing and preliminary functional analysis of a 32 kb section of yeast chromosome I has been completed. This region lies on the left arm of the chromosome between the LTE1 and SPO7 genes and contains 14 open reading frames (ORFs) positioned closely together, with an average spacing of approximately 350 nuc...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ouellette BF,Clark MW,Keng T,Storms RK,Zhong W,Zeng B,Fortin N,Delaney S,Barton A,Kaback DB

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic mechanisms of the incompatibility between Erysiphe graminis f.sp. secalis and wheat cultivars were analyzed using F1 hybrids between E. graminis f.sp. secalis, Sk-1, and f.sp. tritici, Tk-1. The avirulence of Sk-1 on Triticum aestivum 'Norin 4', 'Chinese Spring', and 'Kokeshi-komugi' was controlled by a single...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tosa Y

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA gel-blot and in situ hybridization with genome-specific repeated sequences have proven to be valuable tools in analyzing genome structure and relationships in species with complex allopolyploid genomes such as hexaploid oat (Avena sativa L., 2n = 6x = 42; AACCDD genome). In this report, we describe a systematic ap...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ananiev EV,Vales MI,Phillips RL,Rines HW

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites are very useful molecular markers, owing to their locus-specific codominant and multiallelic nature, high abundance in the genome, and high rates of transferability across species. The soybean aphid (Aphis glycines Matsumura) has become the most damaging insect pest of...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Jun TH,Michel AP,Mian MA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leymus mollis (Trin.) Pilg. (2n = 4x = 28, NsNsXmXm) possesses a number of valuable genes against biotic and abiotic stress, which could be transferred into common wheat background for wheat improvement. In the present study, we determined the karyotypic constitution of a wheat - L. mollis double disomic addition line...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhang A,Li W,Wang C,Yang X,Chen C,Zhu C,Peng N,Tian Z,Wang Y,Zhang H,Liu X,Ji W

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Striga gesnerioides is a root hemiparasite that primarily parasitizes dicotyledonous species, including cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) and other legumes. Based on the differential resistance response of various cultivars, landraces, and breeding lines, it has been proposed that several distinct races of cowpea-parasiti...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Botanga CJ,Timko MP

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marsupial mammals show extraordinary karyotype stability, with 2n = 14 considered ancestral. However, macropodid marsupials (kangaroos and wallabies) exhibit a considerable variety of karyotypes, with a hypothesised ancestral karyotype of 2n = 22. Speciation and karyotypic diversity in rock wallabies (Petrogale) is ex...

journal_title：Genome

authors： O'Neill RJ,Eldridge MD,Toder R,Ferguson-Smith MA,O'Brien PC,Graves JA

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cla elements are a family of tandem repetitive DNA sequences present in the genome of several Chironomus species. Interspersed clusters of Cla elements are widely distributed all over the chromosomes in C. thummi thummi, while they seem to be limited to the centromeric regions in the closely related subspecies C. t. p...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hankeln T,Rohwedder A,Weich B,Schmidt ER

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orobanche crenata Forsk. is a root parasite that produces devastating effects on many crop legumes and has become a limiting factor for faba bean production in the Mediterranean region. The efficacy of available control methods is minimal and breeding for broomrape resistance remains the most promising method of contr...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Román B,Torres AM,Rubiales D,Cubero JI,Satovic Z

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model for the genetic structure of grape phylloxera populations in Europe was developed using hierarchical sampling techniques and AFLP-PCR (amplified fragment length polymorphism--polymerase chain reaction) methodology. One-hundred three European and 6 North American phylloxera populations were studied. An addition...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Forneck A,Walker MA,Blaich R

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expensive and unsustainable fishmeal is increasingly being replaced with cheaper lipids and carbohydrates as sources of energy in aquaculture. Although it is known that the excess of lipids and carbohydrates has negative effects on nutrient utilization, growth, metabolic homeostasis, and health of fish, our current un...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Prisingkorn W,Jakovlić I,Yi SK,Deng FY,Zhao YH,Wang WM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of the present research are (i) to establish the karyotype of Neursopora crassa using visualization of kinetochores in the synaptonemal complex (SC) spreads, (ii) to assign each chromosome to a linkage group, and (iii) to examine chromosome pairing and recombination nodules in quadrivalents. Two strains c...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Lu BC

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using genomic in situ hybridization to chromosomes, we identified introgressed segments in a tetrageneric hybrid of Triticum, Avena, Thinopyrum, and Secale, which conferred high resistance to leaf rust, stem rust, stripe rust, powdery mildew, and root rot to wheat. The disease-resistance traits of the hybrid originate...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tang S,Zhuang J,Wen Y,Ai SA,Li H,Xu J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Brassica campestris-alboglabra monosomic addition line (genome: AA + one chromosome from the C genome, 2n = 21) harbours the Brassica alboglabra (CC, 2n = 18) chromosome with the gene for erucic acid. In order to identify this chromosome, we have studied the mitotic prometaphase chromosomes of Brassica campestris (A...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cheng BF,Heneen WK,Chen BY

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete 16 844 bp mitochondrial genome of Neofelis nebulosa has been sequenced and compared with the complete mitochondrial genomes of Felis catus and the Acinonyx jubatus. The base composition of the mitochondrial genome of N. nebulosa is as follows: A, 5343 bp (31.7%); C, 4441 bp (26.4%); G, 2491 bp (14.8%); T,...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wu X,Zheng T,Jiang Z,Wei L

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-banding polymorphism was analyzed in 17 accessions of Triticum longissimum from Israel and Jordan, and a generalized idiogram of this species was established. C-banding analysis was further used to identify two sets of disomic T. aestivum - T. longissimum chromosome addition lines and 13 ditelosomic addition lines a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Friebe B,Tuleen N,Jiang J,Gill BS

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hamster beta-tubulin (detected as a mutant subunit that confers Colcemid resistance) is either not expressed or is underexpressed in Chinese hamster-mouse somatic cell hybrids. This selectivity of tubulin expression suggests that a uniparental mouse spindle might preferentially engage mouse chromosomes and lead to los...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zelesco PA,Graves JA

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00