Ty1-copia-like retrotransposons of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.).

abstract：:Unequal utilization of synonymous codons is a well-known phenomenon among living organisms. This phenomenon plays a major role in the enhancement of the accuracy and efficiency of translation. Gymnosperms are rarely paid attention in this aspect. Understanding the degree of and determining the forces influencing codon...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Majeed A,Kaur H,Bhardwaj P

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic parameters were estimated on growth and development traits using analyses of variance and covariance of 42 full-sib families from a select line, 39 full-sib families from a control line of the same strain, and 37 full-sib families from another unselected strain. The traits included percent 1+ smolts, percent s...

journal_title：Genome

authors： O'Flynn FM,Friars GW,Bailey JK,Terhune JM

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellites have many desirable marker properties and have been increasingly used in crop plants in genetic diversity studies. Here we report on the characterisation of microsatellite markers and on their use for the determination of genetic identities and the assessment of genetic variability among accessions fro...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Jakse J,Kindlhofer K,Javornik B

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doubled haploid (DH) lines together with a cotyledon bioassay were employed for the molecular analysis of resistance to the blackleg fungus Leptosphaeria maculans in the Australian Brassica napus cultivars Shiralee and Maluka. We used bulked segregant analysis to identify 13 RAPD and two RFLP markers linked to the res...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Mayerhofer R,Good AG,Bansal VK,Thiagarajah MR,Stringam GR

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genetic linkage map of Brassica rapa L. was constructed using recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from a cross between yellow-seeded cultivar Sampad and a yellowish brown seeded inbred line 3-0026.027. The RILs were evaluated for seed color under three conditions: field plot, greenhouse, and controlled growth ch...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kebede B,Cheema K,Greenshields DL,Li C,Selvaraj G,Rahman H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pseudo-arrhenotokous mites, haploid males develop from fertilized eggs that undergo paternal genome loss (PGL) during early embryogenesis. We present evidence that some of the paternal genome may be retained in males of the predatory mite Typhlodromus pyri Scheuten (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Two reproductively compatib...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Perrot-Minnot MJ,Navajas M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis of multiple agronomic traits in the model legume Lotus japonicus was performed with a population of recombinant inbred lines derived from Miyakojima MG-20 x Gifu B-129. Thirteen agronomic traits were evaluated in 2004 and 2005: traits of vegetative parts (plant height,...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Gondo T,Sato S,Okumura K,Tabata S,Akashi R,Isobe S

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural selection and domestication have shaped modern horse populations, resulting in a vast range of phenotypically diverse breeds. Horse breeds are classified into three types (pony, light, and draft) generally based on their body type. Understanding the genetic basis of horse type variation and selective pressures...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Salek Ardestani S,Aminafshar M,Zandi Baghche Maryam MB,Banabazi MH,Sargolzaei M,Miar Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a project on lentil molecular genetics, the sequence of the 18S-25S ribosomal RNA gene intergenic spacer (IGS) of Lens culinaris Medik. was determined. DNA was cloned after polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. The spacer of 2939 bp was composed of nonrepetitive sequences and four tandem arrays of ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fernández M,Polanco C,Ruiz ML,Pérez de la Vega M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Robertsonian polymorphism resulting in diploid chromosome number ranging from 59 to 61 and constant chromosome arm number (fundamental number = 104) was observed in the albino rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum)) from the yellow color strain. In one individual, 90 mitotic chromosomes and 156 chromosome arms...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ocalewicz K,Dobosz S

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular genetics is becoming an important tool in the breeding and selection of agronomically important traits. BN28 is a low temperature induced gene in Brassicaceae species. PCR and Southern blot analysis indicate that BN28 is polymorphic in the three diploid genomes: Brassica rapa (AA), Brassica nigra (BB), and B...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hawkins GP,Nykiforuk CL,Johnson-Flanagan AM,Boothe JG

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic diversity of 33 Elymus caninus accessions was investigated using isozyme, RAPD, and microsatellite markers. The three assays differed in the amount of polymorphism detected. Microsatellites detected the highest polymorphism. Six microsatellite primer pairs generated a total of 74 polymorphic bands (alleles), w...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sun GL,Díaz O,Salomon B,von Bothmer R

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DOPA decarboxylase gene (Ddc) belongs to the "early-late" class of ecdysone-inducible genes in Drosophila melanogaster. Its expression is up-regulated in epidermal tissues by the ecdysone receptor acting through a response element, EcRE. In this paper, we show that another member of the nuclear receptor superfamil...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Davis MM,Yang P,Chen L,O'Keefe SL,Hodgetts RB

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RFLP locus Xglk605 identified by the probe Tag605 maps to a proximal position on the long arm of wheat chromosome 2B about 7 cM away from a gene conditioning resistance to cereal cyst nematode in the wheat line AUS10894. The clone Tag605 was partially sequenced and the PCR primer set AWP1 was designed. The 292-bp ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Williams KJ,Fisher JM,Langridge P

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome sizes of 8 species of amphipods collected from the Canadian Arctic were estimated by flow cytometry. Haploid genome sizes ranged from 2.94 +/- 0.04 pg DNA in Acanthostepheia malmgreni (Oedicerotidae) to 64.62 +/- 2.85 pg in Ampelisca macrocephala (Ampeliscidae). The value for Ampelisca macrocephala represen...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Rees DJ,Dufresne F,Glémet H,Belzile C

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biochemical marker was utilized to facilitate detection of chromosome 1B, 1BL/1RS translocation heterozygote plants in segregating backcross progenies during the development of 1BL/1RS homozygous lines in several Triticum turgidum L. cultivars (2n = 4x = 28; AABB). Isoelectric focussing of glucose phosphate isomeras...

journal_title：Genome

authors： William MD,Mujeeb-Kazi A

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eucalyptus globulus subsp. globulus Labill. (Tasmanian Blue Gum), native to southeast Australia, is a benchmark species for the pulp and paper industry. We genotyped 397 trees from 16 populations of E. globulus representing the native diversity in Australia using 24 microsatellite loci. Eight genetically distinct grou...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Costa J,Vaillancourt RE,Steane DA,Jones RC,Marques C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutability of the w4 flower color locus in soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr., is conditioned by an allele designated w4-m. Germinal revertants recovered among self-pollinated progeny of mutable plants have been associated with the generation of necrotic root mutations, chlorophyll-deficiency mutations, and sterility mut...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Palmer RG,Zhang L,Huang Z,Xu M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite markers are widely used in linkage mapping, parentage testing, population genetic studies, and molecular evolution studies in many agricultural species, while only a limited number of ostrich (Struthio camelus) microsatellites have been isolated. Thus, we constructed a random small-insert genomic librar...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tang B,Huang YH,Lin L,Hu XX,Feng JD,Yao P,Zhang L,Li N

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the root meristem cells of the rice line AMR, which causes loss of heterozygosity in its hybrids, both normal and assortment mitoses were observed. During normal mitosis, chromosomes did not form homologous pairs at metaphase; all chromosomes lined up at the equatorial plate and 2 chromatids of each chromosome disj...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wang RR,Li X,Chatterton NJ

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elymus repens (L.) Gould (2n = 6x = 42, StStStStHH) is a hexaploid perennial wheatgrass species from the tribe Triticeae, distantly related to bread wheat Triticum aestivum L. (2n = 6x = 42, AABBDD). As a potential source of resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB), E. repens was crossed to common wheat to transfer re...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zeng J,Cao W,Hucl P,Yang Y,Xue A,Chi D,Fedak G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) is a rapid, flexible, low-cost, and robust genotyping method that simultaneously discovers variants and calls genotypes within a broad range of samples. These characteristics make GBS an excellent tool for many applications and research questions from conservation biology to functional g...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Torkamaneh D,Laroche J,Belzile F

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual quality of field pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the most important determinants of the market value of the harvested crop. Seed coat color, seed shape, and seed dimpling are the major components of visual seed quality of field pea and are considered as important breeding objectives. The objectives of this res...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ubayasena L,Bett K,Tar'an B,Warkentin T

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins are highly conserved DNA-binding transcription factors of a large superfamily. Animal bHLH proteins play important regulatory roles in various developmental processes such as neurogenesis, myogenesis, heart development, and hematopoiesis. The jewel wasp (Nasonia vitripennis) is a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Liu XT,Wang Y,Wang XH,Tao XF,Yao Q,Chen KP

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes the detection of a polymorphism within the growth hormone (GH) gene of the fish barramundi (Lates calcarifer). PCR amplification of barramundi genomic DNA generated three different sized products: A, 409 bp; B, 478 bp; and H, 520 bp. Each barramundi isolate displayed one of four different types of...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yowe DL,Epping RJ

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometry (MRM-MS) is an emerging technology for blood biomarker verification and validation; however, the results may be influenced by pre-analytical factors. This exploratory study was designed to determine if differences in phlebotomy techniques would significantly affect the ab...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Penn AM,Lu L,Chambers AG,Balshaw RF,Morrison JL,Votova K,Wood E,Smith DS,Lesperance M,del Zoppo GJ,Borchers CH,SpecTRA Study Group.

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A F2 population of two celery cultivated types (Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum and A. graveolens L. var. secalinum) was used to construct a linkage map consisting of 29 RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism), 100 RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA), four isozyme, one disease resistance, and one growth ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yang X,Quiros CF

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method was developed to detect DNA methylation in the Citrus genome using random amplification coupled with restriction enzyme digestion. Genomic DNA from Citrus grandis (L.) Osb., Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf., and their F1 hybrid was amplified using 7 individual 10-mer random primers. Prior to amplification th...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cai Q,Guy CL,Moore GA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence-based markers have added a new dimension in the efficiency of identifying alien introgressions in wheat. Expressed sequence tag-sequence tagged sites (EST-STS) markers have proved useful in tracing alien chromatin. In this study, we report the development of Thinopyrum bessarabicum- and Secale anatolicum-spec...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Singh AK,Lo K,Dong C,Zhang P,Trethowan RM,Sharp PJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative mapping is an important component of map-based cloning in large-genome cereal species. We describe evidence of a segmental chromosomal duplication harbouring CONSTANS-like genes in barley that predates the divergence of the Oryzoideae (rice) and Pooideae (brachypodium, barley, wheat) clades, and discuss th...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cockram J,Howells RM,O'Sullivan DM

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00