Clonal variation in the parthenogenetic rock lizard Lacerta armeniaca.

abstract：:C-banding polymorphism was analyzed in 17 accessions of Triticum longissimum from Israel and Jordan, and a generalized idiogram of this species was established. C-banding analysis was further used to identify two sets of disomic T. aestivum - T. longissimum chromosome addition lines and 13 ditelosomic addition lines a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Friebe B,Tuleen N,Jiang J,Gill BS

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:European hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is the only economically important nut crop in the family Betulaceae. Because of its small genome size (~385 Mb / 1C), relatively short life cycle, availability of a dense linkage map, and amenability to transformation by Agrobacterium, the European hazelnut could serve as a mod...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sathuvalli VR,Mehlenbacher SA

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of Drosophila subobscura mitochondrial DNA has been studied in experimental populations, founded with flies from a natural population from Calvià (Majorca, Balearic Islands, Spain). This population, like others founded in Europe, is characterized by the presence of 2 very common (>95%) mitochondrial hapl...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Oliver P,Balanyà J,Ramon MM,Picornell A,Serra L,Moya A,Castro JA

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) of a 130 kilobase cotton (Gossypium hirsuitum L.) bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clone containing a high proportion of single-copy DNA produced a large pair of FISH signals on the distal end of the long arm of a pair of chromosomes of the D-genome species G. raimondii Ul...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Hanson RE,Zwick MS,Choi S,Islam-Faridi MN,McKnight TD,Wing RA,Price HJ,Stelly DM

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermosensitive genic male-sterile (TGMS) rice is widely used in hybrid rice production. Because of its specific temperature requirement, it can be used only in a narrow rice-growing zone in Asia. A newly discovered TGMS line, G20S, has an opposite phenotype compared with normal TGMS lines. G20S is completely sterile ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Liu X,Li X,Zhang X,Wang S

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-banded slides stained with DAPI or chromomycin A3 show different banding patterns between human and L929 mouse cell line metaphase chromosomes, which are also different from those obtained with standard Giemsa C-banding or fluorochrome staining. Human metaphase chromosomes pretreated for C-banding and stained with D...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bella JL,Fernández JL,Gosálvez J

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5S rRNA genes in the Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze (tea) genome are arranged as tandem repeat units of 300 and 325 bps. The 2 classes of tandem repeats were discovered by Southern hybridisation of tea genomic DNA with a 5S rRNA gene PCR product. ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Singh D,Singh M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA repeats, revealed initially by digestion of horse DNA with restriction enzymes, were cloned and characterized by cross-hybridization studies and nucleotide sequencing. The Sau-like family of tandem repeats contained two classes of repetitive elements with unit repeats of about 80 bp that shared no sequence similar...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Broad TE,Ede AJ,Forrest JW,Lewis PE,Phua SH,Pugh PA

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disease lesion mimics provide an excellent biological system to study the genetic basis of cell death in plants. Many lesion mimics show variation in phenotype expression in different genetic backgrounds. Our goal was to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) modifying lesion mimic expression thereby identifying genet...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Penning BW,Johal GS,McMullen MD

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nematodes are frequently cited as underrepresented in faunistic surveys using DNA barcoding with COI. This underrepresentation is generally attributed to a limited presence of nematodes in DNA databases which, in turn, is often ascribed to structural variability and high evolutionary rates in nematode mitochondrial ge...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Powers TO,Harris TS,Higgins RS,Mullin PG,Powers KS

更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual quality of field pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the most important determinants of the market value of the harvested crop. Seed coat color, seed shape, and seed dimpling are the major components of visual seed quality of field pea and are considered as important breeding objectives. The objectives of this res...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ubayasena L,Bett K,Tar'an B,Warkentin T

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much effort has been directed at identifying sources of resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB) in wheat. We sought to identify molecular markers for what we hypothesized was a new major FHB resistance locus originating from the wheat cultivar 'Freedom' and introgressed into the susceptible wheat cultivar 'USU-Apogee...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Garvin DF,Porter H,Blankenheim ZJ,Chao S,Dill-Macky R

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Larvae of the black fly morphospecies Simulium vittatum from Colorado, Montana, Nebraska, and New Hampshire were cytologically identified as either the IS-7 or the IIIL-1 cytospecies. DNA was PCR amplified from cytotyped larvae using eight 10-mer primers, labeled with 33P, and run on polyacrylamide gels. The entire da...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Duncan GA,Adler PH,Pruess KP,Powers TO

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first SSR-based genetic linkage map of Cucurbita moschata was created by integrating the maps of two F2 populations with one common parent developed from the crosses Waltham Butternut (WB) x Nigerian Local (NL) and ZHOU (a hull-less type) x WB. The integrated C. moschata map comprises 205 SSR markers and two morph...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Gong L,Pachner M,Kalai K,Lelley T

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic karyotypes of the nine annual species of Cicer (2n = 16) were analyzed using C-banding. Highly significant differences in haploid genome length and C-band positive heterochromatin content were observed. The haploid genome length ranged from 20.0 μm in the wild species C. judaicum to 28.7 μm in the cultiv...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tayyar RI,Lukaszewski AJ,Waines JG

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the production and cytology of the first interspecific hybrids between cultivated alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) at the diploid level (2n = x = 16) and the diploid (2n = 2x = 16) perennial species M. daghestanica and M. pironae. An ovule-embryo culture technique was required to rescue hybrid embryo...

journal_title：Genome

authors： McCoy TJ,Echt CS

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance, genomic organization, species distribution, and structure of 33 distinct families of repetitive DNA in Phytophthora are described. The families were identified by screening a library of Phytophthora infestans DNA for repetitive sequences. These was subsequently characterized within 26 species distribute...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Judelson HS,Randall TA

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Striga gesnerioides is a root hemiparasite that primarily parasitizes dicotyledonous species, including cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) and other legumes. Based on the differential resistance response of various cultivars, landraces, and breeding lines, it has been proposed that several distinct races of cowpea-parasiti...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Botanga CJ,Timko MP

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the Aegilops tauschii clone pAs1 together with the barley clone pHvG38 for two-colour fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) the entire chromosome complement of hexaploid wheat was identified. The combination of the two probes allowed easy discrimination of the three genomes of wheat. The banding pattern obta...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Pedersen C,Langridge P

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yams are species of the genus Dioscorea (family Dioscoreaceae), which consists of approximately 630 species. The majority of the world production of yams occurs in Africa with 58.8 million t annually, but they are also produced in the Americas and Asia. The saponins in yams have been reported to possess various proper...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Techen N,Parveen I,Khan IA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model for the genetic structure of grape phylloxera populations in Europe was developed using hierarchical sampling techniques and AFLP-PCR (amplified fragment length polymorphism--polymerase chain reaction) methodology. One-hundred three European and 6 North American phylloxera populations were studied. An addition...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Forneck A,Walker MA,Blaich R

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium head blight (FHB) is one of the most important fungal wheat diseases worldwide. Understanding the genetics of FHB resistance is the key to facilitating the introgression of different FHB resistance genes into adapted wheat. The objectives of the present study were to detect and map quantitative trait loci (QT...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yang Z,Gilbert J,Fedak G,Somers DJ

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences of insects are receiving renewed attention in molecular phylogentic studies, studies of mt-genome rearrangement, and other unusual molecular phenomena, such as translational frameshifting. At present, the basal neopteran lineages are poorly represented by mt-genome sequences. Comple...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Stewart JB,Beckenbach AT

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digestion of Rana graeca italica DNA with Asp 718I produces highly repetitive fragments of 281 and 385 bp that were cloned and sequenced. The shorter fragment corresponds to the unit repeat (RgiS1b) of a satellite DNA. The longer fragment was found to be part of a 494-bp repeat of another satellite DNA (RgiS1a) that w...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cardone DE,Feliciello I,Marotta M,Rosati C,Chinali G

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mismatched heteroduplexes arise as intermediates of several dissimilar genetic processes. The outcome of these genetic events will therefore be influenced by the efficiency and specificity of mismatch repair. We have studied the correction of base-base mispairs in simian and human fibroblasts by transfecting the cells...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Brown TC,Jiricny J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intermediate wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey), a segmental autoallohexaploid (2n = 6x = 42), is not only an important forage crop but also a valuable gene reservoir for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) improvement. Throughout the scientific literature, there continues to be disagreement as...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wang RR,Larson SR,Jensen KB,Bushman BS,DeHaan LR,Wang S,Yan X

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen low-copy and genomic microsatellite markers were tested for Mendelian inheritance and then assayed in 41 Pinus taeda L. samples drawn from five regions in the southern United States. The PCR products had multiple alleles, high levels of polymorphism, and little non-specific priming. Fifteen of the 18 markers ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Elsik CG,Minihan VT,Hall SE,Scarpa AM,Williams CG

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis of the effect of changing physiological conditions on genome evolution in tomato cell populations has been carried out on long-term in vitro cultured clones grown on different auxin-cytokinin equilibria or selected for low-high competence for active defense against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici. RAP...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bogani P,Simoni A,Lio' P,Scialpi A,Buiatti M

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Globally, biodiversity is declining as a result of anthropogenic pressures, and this could lead to extinction of some species before they are discovered. The loss of insect taxa is of prime concern, given recent reports of significant declines in the populations of many taxa across the globe. Efforts to document biodi...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Onah IE,Sumner S

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the sequence of a 2214 base pair HindIII fragment from the mitochondrial genome of six rainbow trout. The fragment encodes four proteins and two tRNAs. Sequences for two fish from a single locality were identical. Those from separate localities differed by from 1 to 7 nucleotide substitutions. Of 13 variab...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Beckenbach AT,Thomas WK,Sohrabi H

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00