Abstract:
:Robust physiological circadian rhythms form an integral part of well-being. The aging process has been found to negatively impact systems that drive circadian physiology, typically manifesting as symptoms associated with abnormal/disrupted sleeping patterns. Here, we investigated the age-related decline in light-driven circadian entrainment in male C57BL/6J mice. We compared light-driven resetting of circadian behavioral activity in young (1-2 months) and old (14-18 months) mice and explored alterations in the glutamatergic pathway at the level of the circadian pacemaker, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). Aged animals showed a significant reduction in sensitivity to behavioral phase resetting by light. We show that this change was through alterations in N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) signaling at the SCN, where NMDA, a glutamatergic agonist, was less potent in inducing clock resetting. Finally, we show that this shift in NMDA sensitivity was through the reduced SCN expression of this receptor's NR2B subunit. Only in young animals did an NR2B antagonist attenuate behavioral resetting. These results can help target treatments that aim to improve both physiological and behavioral circadian entrainment in aged populations.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Biello SM,Bonsall DR,Atkinson LA,Molyneux PC,Harrington ME,Lall GSdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.02.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
75-84eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(18)30056-3journal_volume
66pub_type
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