Abstract:
:Diabetes may adversely affect cognitive function and, conversely, caloric restriction (CR) increases longevity and improves memory. To shed light on the unknown underlying mechanisms involved in these observations, we examined the effects of CR on serum metabolic parameters and hippocampal protein expression in the ob/ob mice model of obesity-induced diabetes. We found that CR reduced hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in ob/ob mice. In addition, CR increased the levels of hippocampal O-linked-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) and GlcNAc transferase and decreased the expression of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, lipocalin-2, and phosphorylated tau. Furthermore, CR lessened the learning deficits that are typically seen in ob/ob mice. These findings indicate that CR may reverse obesity-related brain glucose impairment and intracellular Ca(2+) dysfunction and relieve learning impairment associated with diabetes.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Jeon BT,Heo RW,Jeong EA,Yi CO,Lee JY,Kim KE,Kim H,Roh GSdoi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.05.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-01 00:00:00pages
127-137eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(16)30063-Xjournal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A group of 51 healthy elderly volunteer subjects participated in a 3- to 6-year longitudinal study of basal cortisol levels. Once per year basal cortisol levels were examined using hourly sampling over a 24-h period. Analyses of three cortisol measures (last measure obtained, mean cortisol levels across years, and the...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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doi:10.1016/0197-4580(95)02005-5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.03.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular risk factors (VRFs) increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and contribute to neurodegenerative processes. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether increasing number of VRFs contributes to within-cohort differences in cortical thickness (CThk) among adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.05.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a late-onset and progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized clinically by memory loss, impairment of other cognitive functions, and changes in behavior and personality. The overall aim of this review is to summarize recent advances in studies of AD progression and the use of anima...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.04.014
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vervet is an old world monkey increasingly being used as a model for human diseases. In addition to plaques and tangles, an additional hallmark of Alzheimer's disease is damage to neurons that synthesize noradrenaline (NA). We characterized amyloid burden in the posterior temporal lobe of young and aged vervets, a...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.03.023
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(94)90047-7
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(01)00339-6
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.09.006
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined whether oxidative stress is an early event in the pathogenesis of sporadic Alzheimer disease (AD), and correlated oxidative stress with neuropsychological functions and neurofibrillary pathology in AD and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Oxidative stress was measured as the percentage of astrocytes expre...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.01.016
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether cognitive function in the spectrum of normal aging to Alzheimer's disease is better reflected in MRI or EEG measures, or a combination of both. METHODS:Cognitive functions were tested in 33 elderly subjects: 10 with probable Alzheimer's disease, 11 with mild cognitive impairment and 12...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.06.006
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appreciation of the role that inflammatory mediators play in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis continues to be hampered by two related misconceptions. The first is that to be pathogenically significant a neurodegenerative mechanism must be primary. The second is that inflammation merely occurs to clear the detriti...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(96)00115-7
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age at the time of brain injury is generally considered an important determinant in recovery of function. The implication is that older individuals show less recovery. Existing data challenge this common notion, but suggest differential effects of brain damage in aged subjects. To assess these differences old rats wer...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(83)90018-0
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.11.015
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calmodulin (CaM) and tubulin were analyzed by radioimmunoassay in subcellular fractions prepared from cerebral cortex and striatum of aging male C57BL/6J mice. Three fractions were prepared by a new procedure: cytosol (soluble); EGTA-releasable, membrane-bound; and detergent-extractable (Triton X-100), membrane-bound ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(87)90022-4
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abnormal proliferation and neurogenesis of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) is usually associated with the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Mitochondrial stress is one of the most prominent features of AD and is thought to be involved in the impairment of the neurogene...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.05.002
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study modeled predementia Alzheimer's disease clinical trials. Longitudinal data from cognitively normal (CN) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) participants in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative were used to calculate sample size requirements for trials using outcome measures, including the Clinica...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.03.006
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::APOE is the major known genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease. Though relationships between APOE-encoded apolipoprotein E and β-amyloid are increasingly well described, mounting evidence supports wide-ranging effects of APOE on the brain. Specifically, APOE appears to affect brain network activity and...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.10.011
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.07.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.09.030
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain iron promotes neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD). While hemoglobin (Hb) is the most abundant source of peripheral iron in humans, its relationship with PD is uncertain. This report examines the association between Hb in late life and PD incidence. From 1991 to 1993, Hb was measured in 3507 men in the ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.06.023
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To better understand the role of insulin signaling in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), we utilized an animal model (intracerebroventricular injection of streptozotocin-ic-streptozotocin (STZ)) that displays insulin resistance only in the brain and exhibits AD pathology. In this model, deficits in hippocamp...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.12.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular risk factors have been implicated in the pathogenesis of vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease. The identification of a novel vascular disease susceptibility locus at 9p21.3 has recently generated great interest. In the present study, we sought to determine whether a common genetic variant (tagged by rs13...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.07.003
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subcortical structural changes have been reported to occur in some elderly subjects with late age onset depression. Given the association between diseases affecting subcortical structures and affective disorders, this suggests that these structural changes may be involved in the etiology of late age onset depression i...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(91)90104-r
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by a progressive cognitive decline leading to dementia and involves the deposition of amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptides into senile plaques. Other neuropathological features that accompany progression of the disease include a decrease in synaptic density, neurofibrillary tangles, ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2003.08.008
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite very numerous studies on Alzheimer's disease (AD), especially on amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, little information has been obtained thus on the causes of the disease. Evidence is described here that implicates firstly herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) as a strong risk factor when it is present ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2003.12.021
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rare variant A673T in the amyloid-β precursor protein (APP) gene has been shown to reduce the risk of cognitive impairment. We genotyped the variant in 8721 Asian individuals comprising 552 with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia, 790 with Parkinson's disease, and 7379 controls. The A673T variant was absent...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.04.012
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a neurotrophin. However, its role in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) is largely unknown. We examined PACAP expression in postmortem human AD and triple transgenic mouse (3xTG, Psen1/APPSwe/TauP301L) brains. We established an in vitro model of primary neurona...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.03.022
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00