Abstract:
:Cells sense and respond to the biochemical and physical properties of the extracellular matrix (ECM) through adhesive structures that bridge the cell cytoskeleton and the surrounding environment. Integrin-mediated adhesions interact with specific ECM proteins and sense the rigidity of the substrate to trigger signalling pathways that, in turn, regulate cellular processes such as adhesion, motility, proliferation and differentiation. This process, called mechanotransduction, influenced by the involvement of different integrin subtypes and their high ECM-ligand binding specificity, contributes to the cell-type-specific mechanical responses. In this review, we describe how the expression of particular integrin subtypes affects cellular adaptation to substrate rigidity. We then explain the role of integrins and associated proteins in mechanotransduction, focusing on their specificity in mechanosensing and force transmission.
journal_name
Biol Celljournal_title
Biology of the cellauthors
Seetharaman S,Etienne-Manneville Sdoi
10.1111/boc.201700060subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
49-64issue
3eissn
0248-4900issn
1768-322Xjournal_volume
110pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The ultrastructure of the Drosophila subobscura chromosome regions around the breakpoints of the complex E1 + 2 + 9 + 12 gene arrangement was analyzed. This overlapping inversion is formed by the association of the E1, E2, E9, and E12 simple inversions. Ultrastructure of sections involving 58D/59A, 61C/D, 62D/63A, 64B...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(90)90359-b
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dodecasatellite is a 11/12 bp tandemly repeated sequence which is overrepresented, with regard to its genomic representation, in extrachromosomal circular DNAs from D melanogaster embryos. Here we show that a bacterial plasmid carrying a cluster of dodecasatellite is not able to replicate efficiently in cultured c...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(93)90262-d
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:NPY (neuropeptide Y) may have an effect on the properties of vascular endothelial cells such as pro-angiogenic effects and potentiation of noradrenaline-induced vasoconstriction. In HUVEC (human umbilical-vein endothelial cells), immunoreactive neuropeptide Y has been detected, but NPY synthesis,...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20040102
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrastructural morphometry (point-counting method) was used to evaluate stereological parameters of rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), Golgi complex, secretory granules, mitochondria and lysosomes of Rana ridibunda pituitary corticotropic (ACTH) cells in animals subjected to constant environmental conditions (CEC) in...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1986.tb00472.x
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Revision of the reference map of the polytene chromosomes of Drosophila subobscura was started by means of the electron microscope. We present a map of regions 70B to 72D of the E chromosome obtained from squashed and thin-sectioned salivary glands. It was observed that the total number of bands in divisions 70B to 72...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1988.tb00750.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The communication of calcium signals between cells is known to be operative between neurons where these signals integrate intimately with electrical and chemical signal communication at synapses. Recently, it has become clear that glial cells also exchange calcium signals between each other in cultures and in brain sl...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biolcel.2003.10.007
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antidiuretic hormone induces, in the apical plasma membrane of amphibian urinary bladder epithelial cells, the exocytotic insertion of intramembranous particle aggregates that probably contain water channels. Purification of the apical membrane is a way to characterize the aggregates. The isolation of such purified me...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Image analysis was used to study the repair process of a circular mechanical lesion of confluent human endothelial cells in culture after irradiation (10 Gy) prior to wounding. Coverage of denuded areas 48 and 96 h after injury of endothelial cells was identical in control and irradiated cultures, although the labelin...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(90)90313-r
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p126 protein is synthesized by P. falciparum between the 32nd and the 36th hour of the erythrocytic cycle, and is localized in the parasitophorous vacuole. It is processed when schizonts rupture and the major fragments (50, 47 and 18 kDa), which are released into culture supernatant, have been characterized using ...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(88)90080-9
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we report the occurrence of chaperonins, cpn10 and cpn60, in Chromatium vinosum and rat hepatocytes, using specific polyclonal antibodies in conjunction with the protein A-gold immunocytochemical technique. As demonstrated by quantitative evaluations, the immunolabeling for cpn10 and cpn60 in C vi...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1995.tb00943.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::I am pleased to contribute to this special issue of Biology of the Cell in honor of Yoshio Masui. Oocyte maturation remains a small enough and young enough field that the authors assembled for this issue can trace the entire development of the field over the last 30 years, beginning with the early demonstration by Mas...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different cytochemical and morphological parameters were used to compare the functional patterns of the erythrocytes in the transition from the trophic (yellow eel) to the reproductive (silver eel) phases of European eel (Anguilla anguilla L.). Data on the nucleus were obtained by microdensitometric (Feulgen reaction)...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1985.tb00402.x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acetylcholinesterase activity was detected in the carotid labyrinth of amphibians by both biochemical and histochemical methods. The histochemical tests showed enzyme activity in surfaces of afferent and efferent nerve terminals in contact with type I cells, but none within the type I cells. Acetylcholinesterase activ...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1985.tb00374.x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA helicases of the DEAD-box and related families have been found to be required for all processes involving RNA molecules. Biochemical and genetic analyses have shown that at least two RNA helicases are required for translation initiation in yeast. Although it is generally believed that these enzymes are necessary t...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0248-4900(03)00032-7
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much remains to be learned about how cancer cells acquire the property of migration, a prerequisite for invasiveness and metastasis. Loss of p53 functions is assumed to be a crucial step in the development of many types of cancers, leading to dysregulation of cell cycle checkpoint controls and apoptosis. However, emer...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1042/BC20050058
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:In eukaryotic cells, autophagy is considered a lysosomal catabolic process which participates in the degradation of intracellular components in a vacuolar structure termed autolysosome. This pathway plays a significant role in the erythropoiesis process, contributing to the clearance of some orga...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/boc.201500058
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:The interferon (IFN)-inducible protein TRIM22 (Staf50) is a member of the tripartite motif protein family and has been suggested a role in the regulation of viral replication as well as of protein ubiquitylation. In addition, we have previously shown that TRIM22 is a direct target gene for the tu...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/boc.201100099
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:MTA1 (metastasis-associated gene 1) has been reported to be overexpressed in cancers with high potential to metastasize. Studies of the molecular mechanisms revealed that MTA1 plays an important role in the process of metastasis of many types of cancer. However, the role of MTA1 in melanoma devel...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/bc20060130
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) of Trypanosoma brucei brucei AnTat 1.1 was released by means of the procedure described by Baltz et al. ([1976], Ann. Immunol. [Inst. Pasteur] 127C, 761-774). The concanavalin-A chromatography yielded 3 VSG fractions according to the addition, in the elution buffer, of alpha-methyl-D...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(88)90072-x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:The assembly and maintenance of cilia depend on IFT (intraflagellar transport) mediated by molecular motors and their interplay with IFT proteins. Here, we have analysed the involvement of IFT proteins in the ciliogenesis of mammalian photoreceptor cilia. RESULTS:Electron microscopy revealed tha...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20110034
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The location of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was studied by immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy in macrophages infected with a non-invasive Shigella dysenteriae 1 strain. Bacterial degradation began only 3 h after the end of infection. The first visible sign of degradation was detected by immunogold labelling...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(90)90343-2
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ciliary receptor cells, typified by cilia or modified cilia, are very common in the animal kingdom. In addition to the cytoskeleton of their ciliary processes these receptors possess other specific prominent cytoskeletal elements. Two representative systems are presented: i) scolopidia, mechanosensitive sensilla of va...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0248-4900(92)90441-3
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Separation by velocity sedimentation at unit gravity according to the STAPUT system of Miller and Phillips was applied to a population of rabbit megakaryocytes previously enriched by density gradient centrifugation. By this means, 80,000 to 100,000 megakaryocytes with 100% purity were collected in eight fractions acco...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1984.tb00231.x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using gold labelled neoglycoproteins containing either alpha-D-glucose, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine, alpha-D-mannose, 6-phospho-alpha-D-mannose, and alpha-L-fucose (BSA), we investigated their intranuclear binding sites in the TG human cell line. Although gold-labelled BSA did not give any noticeable labelling, the pr...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1990.tb00007.x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND INFORMATION:Substantial evidence indicates the existence of NCSCs (neural crest-derived stem cells) in embryonic mandibular processes; however, they have not been fully investigated or isolated. The aim of the present study was to isolate stem cells from mandibular process during embryonic development by MAC...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BC20060012
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of caerulein, a CCK analog, on the different cell populations of the pancreatic tissue and their respective turnover. Rats received saline or caerulein subcutaneously and 3H-thymidine intraperitoneally three times a day for 4 days. They were sacrificed immediately afte...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell nuclei may contain significant quantities of the metals Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, since they are present in the nucleo-enzymes and/or nucleic acids. These metals have been detected by X-ray microanalysis in situ in dinoflagellates (Kearns et al). Aluminum was only detected in cell nuclei in cases of natural or provoked int...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1987.tb00577.x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Netrins are secreted proteins that play a crucial role in neuronal migration and in axon guidance during the development of the nervous system. Netrin-1 has been shown to interact with the transmembrane receptors DCC and UNC5H and these receptors appeared of key importance in mediating the chemotropic activity of netr...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0248-4900(03)00072-8
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied formation of domes in cell monolayers of the human colon carcinoma cell line Caco-2 which has been shown to exhibit signs of enterocytic differentiation and transport properties. After a 24 hr incubation with 4 X 10(-8) M ouabain, the number of domes seen on Caco-2 cell monolayers grown on plastic dishes wa...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1768-322x.1985.tb00383.x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Details of the ultrastructure of hepatitis C virus (HVC) virion remain unclear because it has proved extremely difficult to visualise virus particles from infected serum and tissues directly. In addition, although much is known about the viral genome, first cloned in 1989, little is known about HCV morphogenesis, due ...
journal_title:Biology of the cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biolcel.2003.11.006
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00