Abstract:
:The dietary intake (assessed through dietary history) of 539 apparently healthy, independently living elderly aged 65-79 years, was evaluated in a nationwide random sample. Except for pyridoxine, the intake of vitamins, minerals, and water was adequate according to the Dutch recommended dietary allowances. Fat intake (40 energy%) as well as P/S ratio (0.41) was assessed as being unfavorable, whereas the intake of vitamin B6 was marginal. The prevalence of obesity was higher among the women, while food selection was healthier as reflected in the higher nutrient density than among the men. Food consumption of elderly men (26%) and women (33%) on a dietary regimen was more prudent and nutrient density higher than among the elderly not on a diet. Our results are in accordance with previous food consumption studies among elderly in The Netherlands, but differ substantially from dietary intake figures for American elderly. Although the intake of energy and nutrients was lower among elderly men than among younger men, we conclude that age per se is not an important determinant of dietary intake among Dutch apparently healthy elderly aged 65-79 years.
journal_name
J Am Coll Nutrjournal_title
Journal of the American College of Nutritionauthors
Löwik MR,Westenbrink S,Hulshof KF,Kistemaker C,Hermus RJdoi
10.1080/07315724.1989.10720310subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
347-56issue
4eissn
0731-5724issn
1541-1087journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Mediterranean diet on weight loss in a large population in a municipality setting.Methods: A 6-month nutritional intervention was implemented in 50 randomly selected municipalities in Greece. In each municipality, approximately 180 overweight or obese pat...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2019.1660928
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Boron is an essential micronutrient for higher plants. The results of studies in animals and humans have suggested a potential role for boron as a modulator of the steroid hormone pathway. METHODS:As part of a study to obtain baseline information on boron in humans, the boron content of selected foods (66 i...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.1996.10718638
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sitosterolemia is a genetic disorder characterized by an increased plasma plant sterol concentration due to enhanced sterol absorption coupled with reduced steroid excretion. The purpose of the present investigation was two-fold; first to assess the effects of a "basal" low sitosterol metabolic diet on plasma...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha tocopheryl succinate treatment (6-8 micrograms/ml), which inhibited the growth of murine neuroblastoma (NBP2) cells (46 +/- 3%), reduced basal and prostaglandin (PG)E1- and PGA2-stimulated adenylate cyclase (AC) activity in vitro. It also inhibited sodium fluoride (NaF)- and forskolin-stimulated AC activity, sug...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.1988.10720245
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of this study was to assess the effects of dietary protein intake on energy restriction (ER)-induced changes in body mass and body composition. Clinical markers of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases were also measured. DESIGN:54 postmenopausal women, age 58 +/- 2 y, body mass index 29.6 +/...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/07315724.2007.10719600
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The link between stress-related increases in inflammatory markers, hepcidin, and iron status are poorly understood, especially in developing countries like India. The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between adolescent life-event stress (ALES), inflammatory markers, and its association with he...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2013.875417
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of a low carotenoid diet (83 micrograms Beta-carotene) on malondialdehyde-thiobarbituric acid (MDA-TBA) concentrations of nine pre-menopausal women. METHODS:Subjects lived on the metabolic research unit of the Western Human Nutrition Research Center (WHNRC)...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/07315724.1998.10720455
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Iron deficiency is the most common nutrient deficiency in the world. While deficiency can often be resolved through dietary supplementation with iron, adverse events are common and frequently preclude compliance. The objective of this study was to determine whether a food-derived dietary supplement containing...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2018.1427158
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While not life threatening, muscle cramps severely affect the quality of life of patients with cirrhosis. AIM:To determine whether oral zinc sulfate therapy decreases the frequency and severity of muscle cramps in cirrhotic patients. METHODS:12 patients with cirrhosis (5 Child's A, 3 Child's B, and 4 Child...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2000.10718908
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exogenous, microbial beta-D-galactosidases are capable of effecting hydrolysis of lactose in situ in the gastrointestinal tract of lactase-deficient subjects when given as replacement therapy at mealtime. As its digestion products-glucose and galactose-are known to inhibit lactose hydrolysis in vitro, the effect of ad...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.1986.10720131
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Overfeeding with a high-fat and/or high-carbohydrate (CHO) diet is known to increase plasma concentrations of endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide [LPS]) that may lead to metabolic disturbances like insulin resistance. The impact of CHO quality (i.e., the glycemic index [GI]) independent of fat intake on metabolic e...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2016.1156036
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities of the vascular endothelium contribute to all stages of atherosclerosis from lesion development to clinical cardiovascular disease events. Recognized risk factors, including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, cigarette smoking, and sedentary lifestyle are associated with endothelial dysfuncti...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/07315724.2007.10719625
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In adults, adaptation to changes in magnesium intake is largely due to changes in fractional magnesium absorption and urinary magnesium excretion. We sought to examine whether these homeostatic mechanism also occurred in young children. METHODS:Children, 12-48 m old were studied (n=30). They were adapted to...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2008.10719711
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purported health benefits of low-carbohydrate diets have been advocated intermittently over the last century and have enjoyed increasing popularity over the last decade. Although most revolve around the emphatic theme that carbohydrates are to blame for many chronic diseases, their specific ideologies are more var...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/07315724.2003.10719271
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work in this laboratory had shown in a pilot study that canola oil could lower blood pressure and serum cholesterol levels. Attempting to extend this work to a larger cohort over a longer period, a 4-month study using a 30 ml/day addendum of canola oil as the replacement of the edible oils in the usual diet w...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.1991.10718149
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this pilot study was to determine whether supplementation of a high-glycemic index breakfast meal with peanut butter attenuates the glycemic response. METHODS:Sixteen healthy adults, aged 24.1 ± 3.5 years, reported in the morning to a nutrition assessment laboratory for two days of data collec...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2018.1519404
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 3-4 million Americans experience food allergic reactions at some time in their lives. In the pediatric population, eggs and milk are most frequently implicated in food allergic reactions. The most well-understood adverse reactions to foods are secondary to the development of IgE antibodies to specific fo...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.1990.10720399
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite extensive studies in cancer prevention, the incidence of cancer is increasing. We review studies that have identified several biochemical and genetic defects as well as potential carcinogens in the diet, environmental factors, and lifestyle-related habits. Two of the biochemical abnormalities increased oxidati...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/07315724.2014.1003419
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing recognition of the value of changing tissue fatty acid patterns in their own right as coronary risk factors. To examine the effects of a conventional nutritional program on plasma triglyceride (TG), cholesterol ester, and phospholipid fatty acid patterns, a group of 20 hyperlipidemic men and a control...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.1990.10720358
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the reliability and validity of a 3-dimensional laser body scanner for estimation of waist and hip circumferences and waist:hip ratio. METHODS:Seventy women were evaluated for waist and hip circumference and waist:hip ratio via laser scanner and tape measure. In a subset of 34 participants, 8 re...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2010.10719832
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to identify an association among dietary components, iron, and inflammatory status among adolescent girls. METHOD:Dietary information for 85 adolescent girls was collected through food frequency questionnaires. Biomarkers of iron and inflammatory status were analyzed. RESULT...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2018.1492470
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malnutrition is common in many chronic diseases, but physicians may rely on a low albumin value before deciding that malnutrition is present. OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between serum albumin and malnutrition in systemic sclerosis (SSc) as a paradigm for other chronic diseases. DESIGN:Cross-sec...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/07315724.2010.10719828
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:n-3 Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) supplementation reduces systemic inflammation and improves renal and cardiovascular prognosis in kidney transplant recipients. However, patient compliance is poor because bad-tasting fish oils are used as an n-3 PUFA source. Therefore, we explored whether the beneficial...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2013.826482
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The following review of the literature on the importance of Selenium (Se) in myocardial homeostasis and of the pharmacology of this trace metal, represents an attempt to search, without prejudice to other possible explanations, for a rationale of a beneficial effect of Se substitution as an adjuvant to antiar...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/07315724.1994.10718441
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following massive small bowel resection, the remaining small bowel increases in mucosal weight, protein, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) content and absorptive function. Enteral nutrients are known to be important in stimulating this response. Recently, glutamine has been described as an essential fuel for the small intes...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This 2-year follow-up study was conducted to enhance our understanding of changes and rates of disturbed eating attitudes/behaviors, weight satisfaction, and prevalence of obesity in elementary school students between the ages of 10 and 12 years. METHODS:Questionnaires consisted of the following sections: (A...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2011.10719951
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of the current study has been to examine systematically the respective roles of nutrition, exercise, menopausal weight gain, moderate drinking and smoking as determinants of body mass index (BMI) and waist hip ratio (WHR) in a setting in which the role of race or ethnic group could be simultaneously ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2003.10719303
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between calcium intake and dairy product consumption with overweight and obesity in young adults. METHODS:The sample used in this study consisted of 1306 young adults, ages 19-38 years, who participated in the 1995-1996 young adult survey. Analysis was performed with analysis of co...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2006.10719568
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the nutrient intakes of people with mood disorders. METHOD:A cross-sectional survey using 3-day food records was carried out in 97 adults with bipolar or major depressive disorder to compare nutrient intakes with Dietary Reference Intakes and British Columbia Nutr...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2011.10720001
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Added sugars provide calories and desirability to foods and beverages. Our aim was to test whether desire for a sweet taste would be better maintained than a desire for other tastes for 3 hours after a test meal. METHODS:Eighty-three young adults ate 2 slices of bread on 2 separate occasions afte...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07315724.2015.1117956
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00