Periploca forrestii Saponin Ameliorates Murine CFA-Induced Arthritis by Suppressing Cytokine Production.

abstract：:Increased insulin resistance and inflammatory action are observed in pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH), but similar insulin resistance is observed also in successful pregnancy. To estimate insulin resistance and inflammatory activity in normal pregnancy and PIH, serum concentrations of free fatty acids (FFA; correc...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Naruse K,Noguchi T,Sado T,Tsunemi T,Shigetomi H,Kanayama S,Akasaka J,Koike N,Oi H,Kobayashi H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microscopic colitis (MC), comprising collagenous colitis (CC) and lymphocytic colitis (LC), is a common cause of chronic diarrhea. Various immune cell infiltrations in the epithelium and lamina propria are seen in MC immunopathology. We compared gene and protein expressions of different immune cell attracting chemokin...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Günaltay S,Kumawat AK,Nyhlin N,Bohr J,Tysk C,Hultgren O,Hultgren Hörnquist E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet size has been demonstrated to reflect platelet activity and seems to be a useful predictive and prognostic biomarker of cardiovascular events. It is associated with a variety of prothrombotic and proinflammatory diseases. The aim is a review of literature reports concerning changes in the mean platelet volume...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Korniluk A,Koper-Lenkiewicz OM,Kamińska J,Kemona H,Dymicka-Piekarska V

更新日期：2019-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is now accepted that killer-cell inhibitory receptors (KIRs), which were molecularly cloned in 1995, deliver negative signals to natural killer (NK) cells regarding the recognition of target cells, it is still unclear how the expression of these receptors on lymphocytes is regulated. Therefore, we investig...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kogure T,Fujinaga H,Niizawa A,Hai LX,Shimada Y,Ochiai H,Terasawa K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thiopurines are extensively used immunosuppressants for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The polymorphism of thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) influences thiopurine metabolism and therapy outcome. We used a TPMT knockdown (kd) model of human Jurkat T-lymphocytes cells to study the effects of trea...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Misdaq M,Ziegler S,von Ahsen N,Oellerich M,Asif AR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of solid cancer depends on escape from host immunosurveillance. Various types of immune cells contribute to tumor-induced immune suppression, including tumor associated macrophages, regulatory T cells, type 2 NKT cells, and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). Growing body of evidences shows that MDSC...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Katoh H,Watanabe M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schistosomiasis is a chronic inflammatory disease whose macrophages are involved in immunopathology modulation. Although P2X7 receptor signaling plays an important role in inflammatory responses mediated by macrophages, no reports have examined the role of P2X7 receptors in macrophage function during schistosomiasis. ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Oliveira SD,Nanini HF,Savio LE,Waghabi MC,Silva CL,Coutinho-Silva R

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B-1a cells are distinguishable from conventional B cells, which are designated B-2 cells, on the basis of their developmental origin, surface marker expression, and functions. In addition to the unique expression of the CD5 antigen, B-1a cells are characterized by the expression level of CD23. Although B-1a cells are ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yamamoto W,Toyoda H,Xu DQ,Hanaki R,Morimoto M,Nakato D,Ito T,Iwamoto S,Bonno M,Tanaka S,Hirayama M

更新日期：2018-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the hypothesis that shock wave therapy (SW) enhances mitochondrial uptake into the lung epithelial and parenchymal cells to attenuate lung injury from acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). ARDS was induced in rats through continuous inhalation of 100% oxygen for 48 h, while SW entailed applicat...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lin KC,Wallace CG,Yin TC,Sung PH,Chen KH,Lu HI,Chai HT,Chen CH,Chen YL,Li YC,Shao PL,Lee MS,Sheu JJ,Yip HK

更新日期：2018-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulated studies have implicated microRNAs (miRNAs) exert modifying effects on colorectal cancer (CRC). Protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type O (PTPRO) has been identified as a tumor suppressor in several kinds of cancer, including CRC. Previously, we have found that exosome-encapsulated miR-6803-5p is increa...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yan S,Cheng M,Duan Q,Wang Z,Gao W,Ren B,Xu D

更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome is a cluster of cardiometabolic alterations that include the presence of arterial hypertension, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and abdominal obesity. Obesity is associated with a chronic inflammatory response, characterized by abnormal adipokine production, and the activation of proinflammato...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Fuentes E,Fuentes F,Vilahur G,Badimon L,Palomo I

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of chronic mild prenatal stress on leukocyte infiltration into the airways was investigated in rat offspring. The chronic prenatal stress consisted of transitory and variable changes in the rat's living conditions. Offspring at adult age were actively sensitized (day 0) and intratracheally challenged (day ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Nogueira PJ,Ferreira HH,Antunes E,Teixeira NA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection by Leishmania takes place in the context of inflammation and tissue repair. Besides tissue resident macrophages, inflammatory macrophages and neutrophils are recruited to the infection site and serve both as host cells and as effectors against infection. Recent studies suggest additional important roles for ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lopes MF,Costa-da-Silva AC,DosReis GA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects and mechanisms of hydroxytyrosol (HT) during the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia reperfusion (I/R) in rat hearts. METHODS:The rats were randomized into five groups: sham group, I/R group, HT+I/R group, HT+LY294002+I/R group, and LY+I/R group. Myocardial infarct size, markers of...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Pei YH,Chen J,Xie L,Cai XM,Yang RH,Wang X,Gong JB

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many therapies are now available for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have an inadequate response to methotrexate including tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, abatacept, tocilizumab, and rituximab. Clinical response to drugs varies widely between individuals. A part of this variability is due to the characte...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Daïen CI,Morel J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). The risk factors of CRC in IBD patients include long disease duration, extensive colitis, severe histological inflammation, and coexistence with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Several molecular pathway...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Luo C,Zhang H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonates are extremely susceptible to bacterial infections, and evidences suggest that phagocytosis-induced cell death (PICD) is less frequently triggered in neonatal monocytes than in monocytes from adult donors. An insufficient termination of the inflammatory response, leading to a prolonged survival of neonatal mon...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Platen C,Dreschers S,Wappler J,Ludwig A,Düsterhöft S,Reiss LK,Orlikowsky TW

更新日期：2019-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designated to evaluate the influence of behavioral depression on the airway leukocyte recruitment in allergic animals. To achieve this, total and differential cell counts in bronchoalveolar (BAL) fluid of ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized and depressed rats was evaluated. Inescapable electric footshock, applie...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Varriano MA,Varriano AA,Datti F,Datti M,Antunes E,Teixeira NA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with dengue virus (DENV) causes an increase in proinflammatory responses, such as nitric oxide (NO) generation and TNF-α expression; however, the molecular mechanism underlying this inflammatory activation remains undefined, although the activation of the transcription factor NF-κB is generally involved. In ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Cheng YL,Lin YS,Chen CL,Wan SW,Ou YD,Yu CY,Tsai TT,Tseng PC,Lin CF

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TThe molecular mechanisms responsible for the development of hepatic fibrosis are not fully understood. The Nlrc4 inflammasome detects cytosolic presence of bacterial components, activating inflammatory cytokines to facilitate clearance of pathogens and infected cells. We hypothesized that low-grade constitutive activ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： DeSantis DA,Ko CW,Wang L,Lee P,Croniger CM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute lung injury (ALI) is characterized by alveolar edema and uncontrolled neutrophil migration to the lung, and no specific therapy is still available. Ellagic acid, a compound present in several fruits and medicinal plants, has shown anti-inflammatory activity in several experimental disease models. We used the non...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Cornélio Favarin D,Martins Teixeira M,Lemos de Andrade E,de Freitas Alves C,Lazo Chica JE,Artério Sorgi C,Faccioli LH,Paula Rogerio A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The causes of retinal hypoxia are many and varied. Under hypoxic conditions, a variety of soluble factors are secreted into the vitreous cavity including growth factors, cytokines, and chemokines. Cytokines, which usually serve as signals between neighboring cells, are involved in essentially every important biologica...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： dell'Omo R,Semeraro F,Bamonte G,Cifariello F,Romano MR,Costagliola C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific binding sites for the anti-inflammatory protein annexin I have been detected on the surface of human monocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN). These binding sites are proteinaceous in nature and are sensitive to cleavage by the proteolytic enzymes trypsin, collagenase, elastase and cathepsin G. When m...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Euzger HS,Flower RJ,Goulding NJ,Perretti M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-fructose diet induced changes in gut microbiota structure and function, which have been linked to inflammatory response. However, the effect of small or appropriate doses of fructose on gut microbiota and inflammatory cytokines is not fully understood. Hence, the abundance changes of gut microbiota in fructose-tr...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wang Y,Qi W,Song G,Pang S,Peng Z,Li Y,Wang P

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide has enigmatic qualities in inflammation. In order to appreciate the precise contributions of nitric oxide to a pathophysiological process, one must account for enzyme source, coproduction of oxidants and antioxidant defences, time, rate of nitric oxide production, cellular source, peroxynitrite formation ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Miller MJ,Grisham MB

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statins exert pleiotropic effects on endothelial cells in addition to lowering cholesterol. 15-Lipoxygenase-1 (ALOX15) has been implicated in vascular inflammation and disease. The relationship between atorvastatin and ALOX15 was investigated using a rat carotid artery balloon-injury model. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang P,Xing X,Hu C,Yu H,Dong Q,Chang G,Qin S,Liu J,Zhang D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To assess serum amyloid alpha (SAA) pleural fluid levels in parapneumonic effusion (PPE) and to investigate SAA diagnostic performance in PPE diagnosis and outcome. METHODS:We studied prospectively 57 consecutive patients with PPE (empyema (EMP), complicated (CPE), and uncomplicated parapneumonic effu...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Boultadakis V,Skouras V,Makris D,Damianaki A,Nikoulis DJ,Kiropoulos T,Oikonomidi S,Tsilioni I,Gourgoulianis K

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis is characterized by interaction between immune and vascular endothelial cells which is mediated by adhesion molecules occurring on the surface of the vascular endothelium leading to massive release of proinflammatory mediators. Ginkgo biloba L. (Ginkgoaceae) standardized extracts showing beneficial eff...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Piazza S,Pacchetti B,Fumagalli M,Bonacina F,Dell'Agli M,Sangiovanni E

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Colitis is a major form of inflammatory bowel disease which involved mucosal immune dysfunction. Aloperine is an alkaloid isolated from the shrub Sophora alopecuroides L. and has been recognized as an effective treatment for inflammatory and allergic diseases. The present study aimed to examine the molecular mechanism...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Fu X,Sun F,Wang F,Zhang J,Zheng B,Zhong J,Yue T,Zheng X,Xu JF,Wang CY

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of persons who relocate to regions of high altitude for work, pleasure, sport, or residence increases every year. It is known that the reduced supply of oxygen (O2) induced by acute or chronic increases in altitude stimulates the body to adapt to new metabolic challenges imposed by hypoxia. Sleep can suffer...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lemos Vde A,dos Santos RV,Lira FS,Rodrigues B,Tufik S,de Mello MT

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00