Mean Platelet Volume (MPV): New Perspectives for an Old Marker in the Course and Prognosis of Inflammatory Conditions.

abstract：:The aim is to examine whether the changes in pleural fluid interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, and IL-8 levels were significant in differential diagnosis of childhood pleural effusions. IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, and IL-8 levels in pleural fluids of all 36 patients were measured. The levels of IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, and IL-...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Akarsu S,Kurt AN,Dogan Y,Yilmaz E,Godekmerdan A,Aygun AD

更新日期：2005-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistin has been shown to cause insulin resistance and to impair glucose tolerance in rodents, but in humans its physiological role still remains elusive. The aim of this study was to examine whether resistin mRNA expression in human peripheral mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and its corresponding plasma levels are altered...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tsiotra PC,Tsigos C,Anastasiou E,Yfanti E,Boutati E,Souvatzoglou E,Kyrou I,Raptis SA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a common disease affecting 20-25% of population over 60 years old. Early diagnosis is difficult because symptoms only become evident in advanced stages of the disease. Inflammation, impaired metabolism, and mitochondrial dysfunction predispose to PAD, which is normally associated wit...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Hernández-Aguilera A,Fernández-Arroyo S,Cabre N,Luciano-Mateo F,Baiges-Gaya G,Fibla M,Martín-Paredero V,Menendez JA,Camps J,Joven J

更新日期：2018-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory disease usually occurring in synovial tissues and joints, is highly associated with genetic and environmental factors. ORAI1, a gene related to cellular immune system, has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases and immune disease...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yen JH,Chang CM,Hsu YW,Lee CH,Wu MS,Hwang DY,Chen BK,Liao HT,Wu MT,Chang WC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In respiratory diseases, there is an increased expression of multiple inflammatory proteins in the respiratory tract, including cytokines, chemokines, and adhesion molecules. Chemokines have been shown to regulate inflammation and immune cell differentiation. Moreover, many of the known inflammatory target proteins, s...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lee IT,Yang CM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study monitored in vitro early response of connective tissue cells and immunocompetent cells to enosseal implant materials coated by different blood components (serum, activated plasma, and plasma/platelets) to evaluate human osteoblast proliferation and synthetic activity and inflammatory response presented as a ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Himmlova L,Kubies D,Hulejova H,Bartova J,Riedel T,Stikarova J,Suttnar J,Pesakova V

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is now accepted that killer-cell inhibitory receptors (KIRs), which were molecularly cloned in 1995, deliver negative signals to natural killer (NK) cells regarding the recognition of target cells, it is still unclear how the expression of these receptors on lymphocytes is regulated. Therefore, we investig...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kogure T,Fujinaga H,Niizawa A,Hai LX,Shimada Y,Ochiai H,Terasawa K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inflammatory process has direct effects on normal and abnormal wound healing. Hypertrophic scar formation is an aberrant form of wound healing and is an indication of an exaggerated function of fibroblasts and excess accumulation of extracellular matrix during wound healing. Two cytokines--transforming growth fact...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Su WH,Cheng MH,Lee WL,Tsou TS,Chang WH,Chen CS,Wang PH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carrageenan pleurisy model, which is characterized by cellular influx and oedema, has been used to examine the effects of anti-inflammatory compounds such as naproxen. Interleukin-1alpha and beta (IL-1) are known to be pro-inflammatory mediators, and their roles in this model are unknown. Intrapleural injection of...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Goodman R,Mantegna LR,McAilister CL,Bruin E,Dowling RL,George H,Feeser W,Freimark B,Lischwe M,Pick S,Harris RR,Kerr JS

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to compare serum levels of soluble forms of interleukin-2 receptor, CD4 and CD8, released by lymphocytes during activation of the immune system, in patients with allergic bronchial asthma, with those in healthy subjects. Significantly higher levels of soluble IL-2R and soluble CD4 were...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lorenzo GD,Mansueto P,Melluso M,Morici G,Norrito F,Cigna D,Candore G,Caruso C

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-Arginine is converted to the highly reactive and unstable nitric oxide (NO) and L-citrulline by an enzyme named nitric oxide synthase (NOS). NO decomposes into other nitrogen oxides such as nitrite (NO(2) (-)) and nitrate (NO(2) (-)), and in the presence of superoxide anion to the potent oxidizing agent peroxynitrit...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Jorens PG,Matthys KE,Bult H

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative peritoneal adhesion (PPA) is a common postoperative complication caused by any peritoneal inflammatory process. This study aimed to identify the biological function of large intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) Cox-2 in the inflammation reaction of adhesion formation. The Cox-2 expression in peritoneal ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Bian Y,Yang L,Zhang B,Li W,Wang S,Jiang S,Chen X,Li W,Zeng L

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) is an effective therapeutic agent for inflammatory diseases and autoimmune disorders; however, its regulatory effect on NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages has not been investigated. In this study, we predicted the potential interaction between HSYA and xanthine oxidase (XO) via...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Xu X,Guo Y,Zhao J,Wang N,Ding J,Liu Q

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic debilitating disorder characterized by persisting damage to the brain caused by autoreactive leukocytes. Leukocyte activation is regulated by cytokines, which are readily detected in MS serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Objective:Serum and CSF levels of forty-five cyt...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Martynova E,Goyal M,Johri S,Kumar V,Khaibullin T,Rizvanov AA,Verma S,Khaiboullina SF,Baranwal M

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontitis is a kind of chronic inflammatory disease that affects the tooth-supporting tissues. ET-1 is related to periodontitis and involved in the regulation of cytokines, but the mechanisms remain unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate how ET-1 affects proinflammatory cytokine expression and differenti...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Liang L,Zhou W,Yang N,Yu J,Liu H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblasts are important to host defence and immunity, can also as initiators of inflammation as well. As the endogenous "braking signal", Lipoxins can regulate anti-inflammation and the resolution of inflammation. We investigated the effect of lipoxinA(4) on the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in lipopolysaccharide-s...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zheng S,Wang Q,He Q,Song X,Ye D,Gao F,Jin S,Lian Q

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remains a high morbidity and mortality disease entity in critically ill patients, despite decades of numerous investigations into its pathogenesis. To obtain global protein expression changes in acute lung injury (ALI) lung tissues, we employed a high-throughput proteomics me...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Liu D,Mao P,Huang Y,Liu Y,Liu X,Pang X,Li Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms and characterized by the destruction of the periodontium. Obese individuals have an increased risk of periodontitis, and elevated circulating levels of adipokines, such as nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), may be a pathomechanis...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Nokhbehsaim M,Eick S,Nogueira AV,Hoffmann P,Herms S,Fröhlich H,Jepsen S,Jäger A,Cirelli JA,Deschner J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) has been reported to be elevated in the oxidative stress involved in asthmatic patients, and the reaction of nitric oxide (NO) with superoxide anions results in the formation of nitrotyrosine. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of inhaled steroid treatment on ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Bodini A,Peroni DG,Zardini F,Corradi M,Alinovi R,Boner AL,Piacentini GL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol-related disorders are one of the challenging current health problems with medical, social, and economic consequences. Endotoxemia, oxidative stress, and release of a variety of inflammatory molecules are established mediators in alcoholic liver injury (ALD). Probiotics like L. plantarum though were reported to...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Arora S,Kaur IP,Chopra K,Rishi P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a group of hematopoietic cells devoid of antigen receptors that have important functions in lymphoid organogenesis, in the defense against extracellular pathogens, and in the maintenance of the epithelial barrier. Three distinct groups of ILCs have been identified on the basis of pheno...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Sedda S,Marafini I,Figliuzzi MM,Pallone F,Monteleone G

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As one of the ligands of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), baicalein, isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, has been proved to exert potential therapeutic effects on ulcerative colitis (UC), but its therapeutic mechanism remains obscure. Authentically, ulcerative colitis can be alleviated by regulating the diff...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Liu C,Li Y,Chen Y,Huang S,Wang X,Luo S,Su Y,Zhou L,Luo X

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymosin beta(4) is a polypeptide isolated from thymosin fraction 5. This peptide exhibits important activities in the regulation and differentiation of thymus-dependent lymphocytes. An analogue of thymosin beta(4), [Phe(4F)(12)] deacetyl- thymosin beta(4), was synthesized by a solution method, followed by deprotectio...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Abiko T,Sekino H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) describes different illnesses characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Although the pathogenic mechanisms leading to IBD are poorly understood, immune system disturbances likely underlie its development. Sphingolipids (SLs) have been identified as important ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Bryan PF,Karla C,Edgar Alejandro MT,Sara Elva EP,Gemma F,Luz C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunctions of the L-arginine (L-arg)/nitric-oxide (NO) pathway are suspected to be important for the pathogenesis of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) in septic shock. Therefore plasma concentrations of L-arg and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) were measured in 60 patients with septic shock, 30 surgical ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Brenner T,Fleming TH,Rosenhagen C,Krauser U,Mieth M,Bruckner T,Martin E,Nawroth PP,Weigand MA,Bierhaus A,Hofer S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is a civilization disease which is still challenging for contemporary medicine in terms of treatment and prophylaxis. It results from excessive activation of the osteoclastic cell line and immune cells like macrophages and lymphocytes. Cell-to-cell inflammatory information transfer occurs via factors incl...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wojdasiewicz P,Turczyn P,Dobies-Krzesniak B,Frasunska J,Tarnacka B

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its impact on cognition in older people has been demonstrated, but many points remain unclarified. In order to study the effect of aging on the thyroid gland, we compared the thyroid gland of very old mice with that of younger ones. We have first investigated the changes of thyroi...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Traina G,Cataldi S,Siccu P,Loreti E,Ferri I,Sidoni A,Codini M,Gizzi C,Sichetti M,Ambesi-Impiombato FS,Beccari T,Curcio F,Albi E

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maresin1 (MaR1), a new anti-inflammatory and proresolving lipid mediator, has been proven to exert organ-protective effects in septic animal models. However, the potential mechanisms are still not fully elucidated. In this study, we sought to explore the impact of MaR1 on metabolic dysfunction in cecal ligation and pu...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Hao Y,Zheng H,Wang RH,Li H,Yang LL,Bhandari S,Liu YJ,Han J,Smith FG,Gao HC,Jin SW

更新日期：2019-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Modification of endogenous eicosanoid synthesis by dietary n-3 fatty acid supplementation reduces febrile responses, but the mechanisms underlying these effects in vivo have not been determined. In the present study, local inflammation was induced by intramuscular injection ofturpentine in rats fed control or n-3 supp...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Cooper AL,Turnbull AV,Hopkins SJ,Rothwell NJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recently discovered IL-33 as an IL-1 cytokine family member has been proved to be specifically released from osteonecrotic bones. We aimed to investigate the potential role of IL-33 in the development of osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH). Forty patients diagnosed with ONFH and forty age-, sex-, and body mass in...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Ma J,Guo W,Li Z,Wang B,Li S,Wang P

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00