Mechanisms of chronic state of inflammation as mediators that link obese adipose tissue and metabolic syndrome.

abstract：:Dyslipidemia is associated with increased arterial stiffness (AS) which may lead to hypertension. Among the methods to assess AS are carotid-femoral and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity. Dyslipidemia is also known to trigger inflammation. C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the commonest inflammatory markers measured...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Aminuddin A,Lazim MRMLM,Hamid AA,Hui CK,Mohd Yunus MH,Kumar J,Ugusman A

更新日期：2020-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is one of the most common intestinal virus that causes hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) in infants and young children (mostly ≤5 years of age). Generally, children with EV71-infected HFMD have mild symptoms that resolve spontaneously within 7-14 days without complications. However, some EV71-...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang W,Huang Z,Huang M,Zeng J

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Human Vγ9Vδ2 T cells recognise pyrophosphate-based antigens (phosphoantigens) and have multiple functions in innate and adaptive immunity, including a unique ability to activate other cells of the immune system. We used flow cytometry and ELISA to define the early cytokine profiles of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells stimulated in vitr...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dunne MR,Mangan BA,Madrigal-Estebas L,Doherty DG

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic and intraplaque biomarkers have been widely investigated in clinical cohorts as promising surrogate parameters of cardiovascular vulnerability. In this pilot study, we investigated if systemic and intraplaque levels of calcification biomarkers were affected by treatment with a statin in a cohort of patients w...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lenglet S,Quercioli A,Fabre M,Galan K,Pelli G,Nencioni A,Bauer I,Pende A,Python M,Bertolotto M,Spinella G,Pane B,Palombo D,Dallegri F,Mach F,Vuilleumier N,Montecucco F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common respiratory virus and is associated with pediatric pneumonia, causing bronchiolitis and significant mortality in infants and young children. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous noncoding small RNAs that function in gene regulation and are associated with host immune r...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang X,Huang F,Yang D,Peng T,Lu G

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microparticles (MPs) are induced during apoptosis, cell activation, and even "spontaneous" release. Initially MPs were considered to be inert cellular products with no biological function. However, an extensive research and functional characterization have shown that the molecular composition and the effects of MPs de...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Burbano C,Rojas M,Vásquez G,Castaño D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) is an effective therapeutic agent for inflammatory diseases and autoimmune disorders; however, its regulatory effect on NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages has not been investigated. In this study, we predicted the potential interaction between HSYA and xanthine oxidase (XO) via...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Xu X,Guo Y,Zhao J,Wang N,Ding J,Liu Q

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The success of peritoneal dialysis (PD) is dependent on the structural and functional integrity of the peritoneal membrane. The mesothelium lines the peritoneal membrane and is the first line of defense against chemical and/or bacterial insult. Peritonitis remains a major complication of PD and is a predominant cause ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yung S,Chan TM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin participates in the inflammatory responses in multiple cell types and animal models. Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) induces inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS), which acts as one of the main reasons for CCH-induced white matter lesions (WMLs). But whether leptin participates in the pathogenes...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Du Y,Song Y,Zhang X,Luo Y,Zou W,Zhang J,Fu J

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:miRNA-10a is rhythmically expressed and regulates genes involved in lipid and glucose metabolism. However, the effects of miRNA-10a on obesity and glucose intolerance, as well as on the diurnal pattern of expression of circadian clock genes, remain unknown. We explored the effects of miRNA-10a-5p on insulin resistance...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Guo Y,Zhu X,Zeng S,He M,Xing X,Wang C

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Silica inhalation can induce chronic lung inflammation and fibrosis. Upon silica stimulation, activated macrophages trigger the T-lymphocyte which can differentiate into many different types of Th cells, including the recently discovered Th17 cells. IL-17A, the typical Th17 cytokine, is reported in some inflammatory d...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tang W,Liu F,Chen Y,Song L,Dai W,Li C,Weng D,Chen J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many therapies are now available for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have an inadequate response to methotrexate including tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, abatacept, tocilizumab, and rituximab. Clinical response to drugs varies widely between individuals. A part of this variability is due to the characte...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Daïen CI,Morel J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Airway smooth muscle (ASM) is considered to be a target for mediators released during airway inflammation. AIMS:To investigate the expression of c-fos, a constituent of the transcription factor activator protein-1, in human ASM cells. In addition, to measure the release of interleukin (IL)-6 into the condit...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： McKay S,Bromhaar MM,de Jongste JC,Hoogsteden HC,Saxena PR,Sharma HS

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines (CKs) and chemokine receptors (CKR) promote leukocyte recruitment into cardiac tissue infected by the Trypanosoma cruzi. This study investigated the long-term treatment with subantimicrobial doses of doxycycline (Dox) in association, or not, with benznidazole (Bz) on the expression of CK and CKR in cardiac ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： de Paula Costa G,Lopes LR,da Silva MC,Horta AL,Pontes WM,Milanezi CM,Guedes PM,de Lima WG,Schulz R,da Silva JS,Talvani A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proinflammatory chemokine CXCL10, in addition to its chemotactic properties, is also involved in the stimulation of natural killer and T-cell migration in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. In this study, our experiments were designed to determine the role of interferon (IFN)-alphabeta in the producti...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Méndez Samperio P,Trejo A,Miranda E

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current studies have identified the multifaceted protective functions of dexmedetomidine on multiple organs. For the first time, we clarify effects of dexmedetomidine on monocyte-endothelial adherence and whether its underlying mechanism is relative to connexin43 (Cx43), a key factor regulating monocyte-endothelial ad...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Chai Y,Yu R,Liu Y,Wang S,Yuan D,Chen J

更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal angiogenesis and vascular remodeling contribute to pathogenesis of a number of disorders such as tumor, arthritis, atherosclerosis, restenosis, hypertension, and neurodegeneration. During angiogenesis and vascular remodeling, behaviors of stem/progenitor cells, endothelial cells (ECs), and vascular smooth mus...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Chen Q,Jin M,Yang F,Zhu J,Xiao Q,Zhang L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To analyze the potential role of colchicine monotherapy in patients with tumor necrosis factor receptor associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) in terms of control of clinical and laboratory manifestations. Methods:Patients with TRAPS treated with colchicine monotherapy were retrospectively enrolled; demographi...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Vitale A,Sota J,Obici L,Ricco N,Maggio MC,Cattalini M,Ruscitti P,Caso F,Manna R,Viapiana O,Caggiano V,Emmi G,Insalaco A,Montin D,Licciardi F,Soriano A,Dagna L,Salvarani C,Lamacchia V,Hernández-Rodríguez J,Giacomel

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide has enigmatic qualities in inflammation. In order to appreciate the precise contributions of nitric oxide to a pathophysiological process, one must account for enzyme source, coproduction of oxidants and antioxidant defences, time, rate of nitric oxide production, cellular source, peroxynitrite formation ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Miller MJ,Grisham MB

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies showed little CD137 expressed in normal vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and it is important to find a valid way to elevate it before studying its function. The level of CD137 was detected by RT-PCR, western blot, and flow cytometry, respectively. CD137 signaling activation was activated by agonis...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhong W,Li B,Li XY,Wang ZQ,Shao C,Wang CP,Chen R,Yan JC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease of the human central nervous system (CNS). The condition predominantly affects young adults and is characterised by immunological and inflammatory changes in the periphery and CNS that contribute to neurovascular disruption, haemopoietic cell invasion of targe...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Bolton C,Paul C

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ghrelin, a peptide hormone produced mainly in the stomach, has emerged as an important modulator of the inflammatory responses that are of significance to the maintenance of gastric mucosal integrity. Here, we report on the role of ghrelin in controlling the apoptotic processes induced in gastric mucosal cells by H. p...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Slomiany BL,Slomiany A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remains a high morbidity and mortality disease entity in critically ill patients, despite decades of numerous investigations into its pathogenesis. To obtain global protein expression changes in acute lung injury (ALI) lung tissues, we employed a high-throughput proteomics me...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Liu D,Mao P,Huang Y,Liu Y,Liu X,Pang X,Li Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages have recently been postulated as being involved in the aetiology of adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). To evaluate their role, basal cyclic AMP levels and responsiveness of adenylyl cyclase alveolar macrophages were determined at four intermediate stages of developing respiratory distress...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Amsterdam JG,Heijde RM,Grotjohan HP,Beusenberg FD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modification of endogenous eicosanoid synthesis by dietary n-3 fatty acid supplementation reduces febrile responses, but the mechanisms underlying these effects in vivo have not been determined. In the present study, local inflammation was induced by intramuscular injection ofturpentine in rats fed control or n-3 supp...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Cooper AL,Turnbull AV,Hopkins SJ,Rothwell NJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-37 (IL-37) is unique in the IL-1 family since it broadly suppresses innate immunity and elevates in humans with inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. IL-37 shows definite groups and transcripts for human IL37 gene, but it is still not completely understood the effect and mechanisms of inflammatory response...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yan X,Xie B,Wu G,Hu J,Wang D,Cai X,Li J

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Neutrophilic bronchial inflammation is a main feature of bronchiectasis, but not much is known about its relationship with other disease features. Aim. To compare airway inflammatory markers with clinical and functional findings in subjects with stable noncystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB). Methods. 152...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dente FL,Bilotta M,Bartoli ML,Bacci E,Cianchetti S,Latorre M,Malagrinò L,Nieri D,Roggi MA,Vagaggini B,Paggiaro P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet activating factor (PAF) is a potent inflammatory lipid. In this study we assessed the ability of PAF to impact lymphatic vessel function by altering prenodal lymphatic resistance. Intralymphatic PAF (7.47 x 10(-6), 7.47 x 10(-5) and 7.47 x 10(-4) M) increased lymphatic perfusion pressure at the two highest in...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dobbins DE

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (ASTEMI) is accompanied by increased expression of inflammation and decreased expression of anti-inflammation. IL-37 was found to be involved in the atherosclerosis-related diseases and increased in acute coronary syndrome. However, the level of IL-37 in blood ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wang X,Cai X,Chen L,Xu D,Li J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observation of the microcirculation of the hamster cheek pouch by intravital microscopy revealed five steps of neutrophil migration from the venules after topical application of leukotriene B(4) to the microvasculature: rolling along the venular wall (Step 1), adhesion to it (Step 2), disappearance from the vascular l...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Oda T,Katori M,Hatanaka K,Nagai Y

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00