Glutamate receptors in neuroinflammatory demyelinating disease.

Abstract:

:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease of the human central nervous system (CNS). The condition predominantly affects young adults and is characterised by immunological and inflammatory changes in the periphery and CNS that contribute to neurovascular disruption, haemopoietic cell invasion of target tissues, and demyelination of nerve fibres which culminate in neurological deficits that relapse and remit or are progressive. The main features of MS can be reproduced in the inducible animal counterpart, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). The search for new MS treatments invariably employs EAE to determine drug activity and provide a rationale for exploring clinical efficacy. The preclinical development of compounds for MS has generally followed a conventional, immunotherapeutic route. However, over the past decade, a group of compounds that suppress EAE but have no apparent immunomodulatory activity have emerged. These drugs interact with the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA)/kainate family of glutamate receptors reported to control neurovascular permeability, inflammatory mediator synthesis, and resident glial cell functions including CNS myelination. The review considers the importance of the glutamate receptors in EAE and MS pathogenesis. The use of receptor antagonists to control EAE is also discussed together with the possibility of therapeutic application in demyelinating disease.

journal_name

Mediators Inflamm

authors

Bolton C,Paul C

doi

10.1155/MI/2006/93684

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-01-01 00:00:00

pages

93684

issue

2

eissn

0962-9351

issn

1466-1861

pii

S0962935106936849

journal_volume

2006

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Enterococcus faecium HDRsEf1 Protects the Intestinal Epithelium and Attenuates ETEC-Induced IL-8 Secretion in Enterocytes.

    abstract::The probiotic Enterococcus faecium HDRsEf1 (Ef1) has been shown to have positive effects on piglet diarrhoea, but the mechanism has not yet been elucidated. In this study, using the IPEC-J2 cell line to mimic intestinal epithelial cells and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) K88ac as a representative intestinal p...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/7474306

    authors: Tian Z,Liu X,Dai R,Xiao Y,Wang X,Bi D,Shi D

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Killer-cell inhibitory receptors, CD158a/b, are upregulated by interleukin-2, but not interferon-gamma or interleukin-4.

    abstract::Although it is now accepted that killer-cell inhibitory receptors (KIRs), which were molecularly cloned in 1995, deliver negative signals to natural killer (NK) cells regarding the recognition of target cells, it is still unclear how the expression of these receptors on lymphocytes is regulated. Therefore, we investig...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/09629359990324

    authors: Kogure T,Fujinaga H,Niizawa A,Hai LX,Shimada Y,Ochiai H,Terasawa K

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Corrigendum to "I-alowCD11bhigh DC Regulates the Immune Response in the Eyes of Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis".

    abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2020/6947482.]. ...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1155/2020/2637019

    authors: Zhao Y,Wang J,Zhang M,Li P,Qi S,Lin W

    更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00

  • TRPV1 antagonism by capsazepine modulates innate immune response in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei ANKA.

    abstract::Thousands of people suffer from severe malaria every year. The innate immune response plays a determinant role in host's defence to malaria. Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) modulates macrophage-mediated responses in sepsis, but its role in other pathogenic diseases has never been addressed. We investi...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/506450

    authors: Fernandes ES,Brito CX,Teixeira SA,Barboza R,dos Reis AS,Azevedo-Santos AP,Muscará M,Costa SK,Marinho CR,Brain SD,Grisotto MA

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hemorrhagic Shock Sensitized the Diaphragm to Ventilator-Induced Dysfunction through the Activation of IL-6/JAK/STAT Signaling-Mediated Autophagy in Rats.

    abstract::Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a major life support technique for the management of trauma-associated hemorrhagic shock (HS). Ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction (VIDD), one of the most common complications of MV, has been well demonstrated in animal and human studies. However, few data are available concerning t...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2019/3738409

    authors: Zhang LJ,Ni SZ,Zhou XL,Zhao Y

    更新日期:2019-11-14 00:00:00

  • Administration of Myelin Basic Protein Peptides Encapsulated in Mannosylated Liposomes Normalizes Level of Serum TNF-α and IL-2 and Chemoattractants CCL2 and CCL4 in Multiple Sclerosis Patients.

    abstract::We have previously shown that immunodominant MBP peptides encapsulated in mannosylated liposomes (Xemys) effectively suppressed experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE). Within the frames of the successfully completed phase I clinical trial, we investigated changes in the serum cytokine profile after Xemys admini...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/2847232

    authors: Lomakin Y,Belogurov A Jr,Glagoleva I,Stepanov A,Zakharov K,Okunola J,Smirnov I,Genkin D,Gabibov A

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Study the Association of Tumor Necrosis Factor Promoter Polymorphism with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy.

    abstract::Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is well known to include an inflammatory component that has been considered to be related to diabetic complications. Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the significant complications as it constitutes the most frequent cause of end-stage renal disease. Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) is...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/1498278

    authors: Emara M,El-Edel R,Fathy WM,Aboelkhair NT,Watany MM,Abou-Elela DH

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Disruption of the ECM33 gene in Candida albicans prevents biofilm formation, engineered human oral mucosa tissue damage and gingival cell necrosis/apoptosis.

    abstract::In this study we demonstrated that ΔCaecm33 double mutant showed reduced biofilm formation and causes less damage to gingival mucosa tissues. This was confirmed by the reduced level of necrotic cells and Bax/Bcl2 gene expression as apoptotic markers. In contrast, parental and Caecm33 mutant strains decreased basement ...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2012/398207

    authors: Rouabhia M,Semlali A,Chandra J,Mukherjee P,Chmielewski W,Ghannoum MA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sphingolipids as Mediators in the Crosstalk between Microbiota and Intestinal Cells: Implications for Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

    abstract::Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) describes different illnesses characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Although the pathogenic mechanisms leading to IBD are poorly understood, immune system disturbances likely underlie its development. Sphingolipids (SLs) have been identified as important ...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2016/9890141

    authors: Bryan PF,Karla C,Edgar Alejandro MT,Sara Elva EP,Gemma F,Luz C

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic Polymorphisms of Multidrug Resistance Gene-1 (MDR1/ABCB1) and Glutathione S-Transferase Gene and the Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease among Moroccan Patients.

    abstract::Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are multifactorial disorders resulting from environmental and genetic factors. Polymorphisms in MDR1 and GSTs genes might explain individual differences in susceptibility to IBD. We carried out a case-control study to examine the association of MDR1 (C1236T and C3435T), GSTT1, and GST...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1155/2015/248060

    authors: Senhaji N,Kassogue Y,Fahimi M,Serbati N,Badre W,Nadifi S

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of moderate-intensity exercise on plasma C-reactive protein and aortic endothelial function in type 2 diabetic mice.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of moderate-intensity exercise on plasma levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) as markers of low-grade inflammation and endothelial function in diabetic (db/db) mice. Control and db/db mice were divided into sedentary and exercised ...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2010/149678

    authors: Sallam N,Khazaei M,Laher I

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidative damage and antioxidative therapy in systemic sclerosis.

    abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune connective tissue disorder of unknown etiology. This disease is characterized by a large variety of clinical patterns, which include the fibrosis of skin and visceral organs causing a variety of clinical manifestations. Genetic and environmental factors participate in the etio...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/389582

    authors: Grygiel-Górniak B,Puszczewicz M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • ET-1 Promotes Differentiation of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells into Osteoblasts through ETR, MAPK, and Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathways under Inflammatory Microenvironment.

    abstract::Periodontitis is a kind of chronic inflammatory disease that affects the tooth-supporting tissues. ET-1 is related to periodontitis and involved in the regulation of cytokines, but the mechanisms remain unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate how ET-1 affects proinflammatory cytokine expression and differenti...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/8467849

    authors: Liang L,Zhou W,Yang N,Yu J,Liu H

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice by progranulin.

    abstract::The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a clinical complication of severe acute lung injury (ALI) in humans, is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Despite decades of research, few therapeutic strategies for clinical ARDS have emerged. Here we carefully evaluated the effect o...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2012/540794

    authors: Guo Z,Li Q,Han Y,Liang Y,Xu Z,Ren T

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thiopurines induce oxidative stress in T-lymphocytes: a proteomic approach.

    abstract::Thiopurines are extensively used immunosuppressants for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The polymorphism of thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) influences thiopurine metabolism and therapy outcome. We used a TPMT knockdown (kd) model of human Jurkat T-lymphocytes cells to study the effects of trea...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/434825

    authors: Misdaq M,Ziegler S,von Ahsen N,Oellerich M,Asif AR

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet counts and platelet activation markers in obese subjects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this work we studied the correlation between platelet count, platelet activation, and systemic inflammation in overweight, obese, and morbidly obese individuals. METHODS AND SUBJECTS:A total of 6319 individuals participated in the study. Complete blood counts, high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) ...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2008/834153

    authors: Samocha-Bonet D,Justo D,Rogowski O,Saar N,Abu-Abeid S,Shenkerman G,Shapira I,Berliner S,Tomer A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • IL-10 in antilipopolysaccharide immunity against systemic Klebsiella infections.

    abstract:AIM:This study was undertaken in order to determine whether anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 is responsible for a previously described protection against Klebsiella infection mediated by antilipopolysaccharide antibodies. METHODS:BALB/c mice were infected intraperitoneally with a lethal challenge of Klebsiell...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/MI/2006/69431

    authors: Rukavina T,Ticac B,Vasiljev V

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Myeloperoxidase-dependent LDL modifications in bloodstream are mainly predicted by angiotensin II, adiponectin, and myeloperoxidase activity: a cross-sectional study in men.

    abstract::The present paradigm of atherogenesis proposes that low density lipoproteins (LDLs) are trapped in subendothelial space of the vascular wall where they are oxidized. Previously, we showed that oxidation is not restricted to the subendothelial location. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), an enzyme secreted by neutrophils and macro...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/750742

    authors: Boudjeltia KZ,Delporte C,Van Antwerpen P,Franck T,Serteyn D,Moguilevsky N,Raes M,Vanhamme L,Vanhaeverbeek M,Van Meerhaeghe A,Roumeguère T

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma macrophage colony-stimulating factor levels during cardiopulmonary bypass with extracorporeal circulation.

    abstract::Leukocytosis and thrombocytopenia occur during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) with extracorporeal circulation (ECC). Elevated circulating concentrations of macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) are reported during thrombocytopenia and leukopenia of different origins. We have assessed M-CSF concentrations in 40 pa...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/S0962935196000518

    authors: Denizot Y,Fixe P,Cornu E,Nathan N

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Upregulation of Cardiac IL-10 and Downregulation of IFN-γ in Balb/c IL-4-/- in Acute Chagasic Myocarditis due to Colombian Strain of Trypanosoma cruzi.

    abstract::Inflammatory response in Chagas disease is related to parasite and host factors. However, immune system regulation has not been fully elucidated. Thus, this study is aimed at evaluating IL-4 influence on acute phase of Trypanosoma cruzi experimental infection through dosage of cytokine levels in cardiac homogenate of ...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/3421897

    authors: da Silva MV,de Almeida VL,de Oliveira WD,Matos Cascudo NC,de Oliveira PG,da Silva CA,da Silva ACS,Dos Reis Monteiro MLG,Correa RRM,Oliveira MAP,Lino-Júnior RS,Celes MRN,Machado JR

    更新日期:2018-11-28 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory effects of concentrated ethanol extracts of Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum Cass.) callus cultures towards human keratinocytes and endothelial cells.

    abstract::Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum Cass.) is traditionally employed in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory remedy. In nature, the plant is sparsely available and protected; therefore production of callus cultures was established. A concentrated ethanolic extract of culture homogenate, with leontopodic acid representing...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2012/498373

    authors: Daniela L,Alla P,Maurelli R,Elena D,Giovanna P,Vladimir K,Roberto DT,Chiara de L,Saveria P,Liudmila K

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Systemic and Local Administration of Antimicrobial and Cell Therapies to Prevent Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis-Induced Femoral Nonunions in a Rat Model.

    abstract::S. epidermidis is responsible for biofilm-related nonunions. This study compares the response to S. epidermidis-infected fractures in rats systemically or locally injected with vancomycin or bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in preventing the nonunion establishment. The 50% of rats receiving BMSCs intravenous...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/9595706

    authors: Lovati AB,Drago L,Bottagisio M,Bongio M,Ferrario M,Perego S,Sansoni V,De Vecchi E,Romanò CL

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lactoferrin levels in the gastric tissue of Helicobacter pylori-positive and -negative patients and its effect on anemia.

    abstract:AIM:To determine gastric tissue lactoferrin (Lf) levels of Helicobacter pylori- (Hp-) positive and -negative patients and its effect on anemia. METHODS:Cases in which initial presentation was of abdominal pain and that were Hp-positive at endoscopy were included. Hp-positive cases and -negative controls were divided i...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2012/214581

    authors: Doğan Y,Erkan T,Önal Z,Usta M,Doğusoy G,Çokuğraş FÇ,Kutlu T

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Trypanosoma cruzi infection in genetically selected mouse lines: genetic linkage with quantitative trait locus controlling antibody response.

    abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi infection was studied in mouse lines selected for maximal (AIRmax) or minimal (AIRmin) acute inflammatory reaction and for high (HIII) or low (LIII) antibody (Ab) responses to complex antigens. Resistance was associated with gender (females) and strain-the high responder lines AIRmax and HIII were re...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/952857

    authors: Vorraro F,Cabrera WH,Ribeiro OG,Jensen JR,De Franco M,Ibañez OM,Starobinas N

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Flow cytometric evaluation of human neutrophil apoptosis during nitric oxide generation in vitro: the role of exogenous antioxidants.

    abstract::Among numerous inflammatory mediators a nitric oxide molecule is supposed to be important in the modulation of neutrophil survival in vivo and in vitro. The effect of exogenous supply of NO donors such as SNP, SIN-1, and GEA-3162 on the course of human neutrophil apoptosis and the role of extracellular antioxidants in...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/MI.2005.81

    authors: Sulowska Z,Majewska E,Klink M,Banasik M,Tchórzewski H

    更新日期:2005-06-09 00:00:00

  • Effects of Intravenous Injection of Porphyromonas gingivalis on Rabbit Inflammatory Immune Response and Atherosclerosis.

    abstract::The effects of intravenous injection of Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) on rabbit inflammatory immune response and atherosclerosis were evaluated by establishing a microamount Pg bacteremia model combined with high-fat diet. Twenty-four New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into Groups A-D (n = 6). After 14 weeks, l...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/364391

    authors: Lin G,Chen S,Lei L,You X,Huang M,Luo L,Li Y,Zhao X,Yan F

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tumour necrosis factor superfamily members in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease.

    abstract::Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract of unclear aetiology of which two major forms are Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). CD and UC are immunologically distinct, although they both result from hyperactivation of proinflammatory pathways in ...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2014/325129

    authors: Ślebioda TJ,Kmieć Z

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Blood Component Coatings of Enosseal Implants on Proliferation and Synthetic Activity of Human Osteoblasts and Cytokine Production of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells.

    abstract::The study monitored in vitro early response of connective tissue cells and immunocompetent cells to enosseal implant materials coated by different blood components (serum, activated plasma, and plasma/platelets) to evaluate human osteoblast proliferation and synthetic activity and inflammatory response presented as a ...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/8769347

    authors: Himmlova L,Kubies D,Hulejova H,Bartova J,Riedel T,Stikarova J,Suttnar J,Pesakova V

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Application of Autologous Adipose Stem Cells in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: Preliminary Results.

    abstract::The clinical outcome of autologous adipose stem cell (ASC) treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) was investigated following one year of observation. Methods. The clinical and MRI outcomes of 16 ASC-treated patients with RRMS and SPMS are reported after a one-year follow-up period. Results. At 18 months of...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/5302120

    authors: Stepien A,Dabrowska NL,Maciagowska M,Macoch RP,Zolocinska A,Mazur S,Siennicka K,Frankowska E,Kidzinski R,Chalimoniuk M,Pojda Z

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • An overview of the role of innate lymphoid cells in gut infections and inflammation.

    abstract::Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a group of hematopoietic cells devoid of antigen receptors that have important functions in lymphoid organogenesis, in the defense against extracellular pathogens, and in the maintenance of the epithelial barrier. Three distinct groups of ILCs have been identified on the basis of pheno...

    journal_title:Mediators of inflammation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2014/235460

    authors: Sedda S,Marafini I,Figliuzzi MM,Pallone F,Monteleone G

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00