Abstract:
:UV rays may cause several degrees of skin damage, which makes sunscreen research necessary. In addition, skin sensitivity shows daily variations, which can interfere in the detection of the efficacy of the filters. Here, we studied the UV-induced erythema in hairless rats at two times of the day (light and darkness) using a colorimeter method. The effect of an emulsion with solar filters with or without melatonin was also assayed. Results indicate that the value of a* (from CIELAB color space values L* a* b) was the most useful variable to evaluate the erythema. However, at the UV intensity used, erythema was only detected when irradiation was carried out during the activity phase of the animal, enabling the detection of the protective action of the sunscreen at this time. Thus, daily variations in skin sensitivity have been demonstrated and should be taken into account in dermatological research.
journal_name
Photochem Photobioljournal_title
Photochemistry and photobiologyauthors
Flo A,Calpena AC,Díez-Noguera A,Del Pozo A,Cambras Tdoi
10.1111/php.12670subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-01 00:00:00pages
632-635issue
2eissn
0031-8655issn
1751-1097journal_volume
93pub_type
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