Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging for the noninvasive assessment of anthocyanins in whole grape (Vitis vinifera L.) bunches.

abstract：:The phototoxic anti-hyperlipoproteinemic drug fenofibrate was found to be photolabile under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Irradiation under argon of a methanol solution of this drug produced the photoproducts isopropyl 4-(1-[4-chlorophenyl]-1,2-dihydroxy)ethylphenoxyisobutyrate, 1,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2bis (4-[...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Vargas F,Canudas N,Miranda MA,Boscá F

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A spectral resolution procedure was used to resolve the absorption, excitation and emission spectra of the fluorescein monoanion in a number of solvent-water mixtures. This permitted an analysis of the effect of the solvent environment on the spectral properties of the monoanion and on the lactone/monoanion/dianion tr...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Klonis N,Sawyer WH

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrous proteins discolor on exposure to the UV component of sunlight. This effect is exacerbated in the presence of fluorescent whitening agents (FWAs), which are often applied to textiles to improve product brightness. Tryptophan photoproducts have been identified as significant contributors to protein photoyellowin...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Dyer JM,Clerens S,Cornellison CD,Murphy CJ,Maurdev G,Millington KR

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitors are known to be used as chemopreventative agents against certain malignancies. Thus far, there has been very limited information on whether COX-2 inhibitors protect against chronic narrow-band UVB (NB-UVB)-induced immunosuppression. The present study investigated the effect of nonsele...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Wu Y,Tai CL,Wei H,He F,Wang Y,Zhao Y,Chen HD

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photobiologic and synthetic versatility of hydrazones has not yet been established with (1)O2 as a route to commonly encountered nitrosamines. Thus, to determine whether the "parent" reaction of formalhydrazone and (1)O2 leads to facile C=N bond cleavage and resulting nitrosamine formation, we have carried out CCSD(T)...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Rudshteyn B,Castillo A,Ghogare AA,Liebman JF,Greer A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N2-hydroxyisocytosine and 1-methyl-N2-hydroxyisocytosine were studied using a matrix isolation technique combined with infrared absorption spectroscopy. For N2-hydroxyisocytosine isolated in an Ar matrix (at 10 K), two imino-oxo isomers, one with the hydroxyimino =N-OH group directed toward the N1-H group (the form ca...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Lapinski L,Nowak MJ,Kwiatkowski JS,Leszczynski J

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used GHz frequency-domain fluorometry to investigate the time-dependent intensity decays of N-acetyl-L-trytophanamide (NATA) when collisionally quenched by acrylamide in propylene glycol at 20 degrees C. The intensity decays of NATA became increasingly heterogeneous in the presence of acrylamide. The NATA intensity...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Lakowicz JR,Zelent B,Gryczynski I,Kuśba J,Johnson ML

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular autofluorescence spectra were monitored in a single-beam gradient force optical trap ("optical tweezers") in order to probe the physiological effects of near infrared and UVA (320-400 nm) microirradiation. Prior to trapping, Chinese hamster ovary cells exhibited weak UVA-excited autofluorescence with maxima a...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： König K,Liu Y,Sonek GJ,Berns MW,Tromberg BJ

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photolysis of ester 1 in argon-saturated methanol and acetonitrile does not produce any product, whereas irradiation of 1 in oxygen-saturated methanol yields peroxide 2. Laser flash photolysis studies demonstrate that 1 undergoes intramolecular H atom abstraction to form biradical 3 (λmax ~340 nm), which intersystem c...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Das A,Lao EA,Gudmundsdottir AD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue, we offer a symposium-in-print that is focused on several new advancements in fundamental research related to the family of GFP (green fluorescent protein)-like proteins. A few applied aspects are also included to illustrate the impact this amazing set of colored proteins has made on our understanding of...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Wachter RM

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The photochemical reactions of the 1-deaza derivative of riboflavin (RF) have been studied by sub-ps time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. A potential effect of the solvent polarity and hydrogen bonding capability on the excited state (ES) dynamics was tested by measuring 1-deaza RF in water and, after acetylation ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Slavov C,Mansurova M,Holzwarth AR,Gärtner W

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raman spectroscopy (RS) has potential for disease classification within the gastrointestinal tract (GI). A near-infrared (NIR) fiber-optic RS system has been developed previously. This study reports the first in vivo Raman spectra of human gastrointestinal tissues measured during routine clinical endoscopy. This was a...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Shim MG,Song LM,Marcon NE,Wilson BC

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on damage photosensitized by the fluoroquinolone (FQ) antibacterial drugs. Different models are employed to study biosubstrate photodamage mediated by FQs (organisms, cells, isolated biomolecules and super molecules). Being that the effect of environment (polarity of the medium, ions, pH, binding w...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： de Guidi G,Bracchitta G,Catalfo A

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoisomerization of a protein-bound chromophore is the basis of light sensing and signaling in many photoreceptors. Phytochrome photoreceptors can be photoconverted reversibly between the Pr and Pfr states through photoisomerization of the methine bridge between rings C and D. Ground-state heterogeneity of the chrom...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Stensitzki T,Yang Y,Wölke AL,Knapp EW,Hughes J,Mroginski MA,Heyne K

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 is extremely sensitive to natural solar radiation (NSR). Here we analyzed the global transcriptional profile of MR-1 during a 1-h recovering period after exposure to ambient solar light at a dose that yields about 20% survival rate on a Luria-Bertani (LB) plate. W...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Qiu X,Tiedje JM,Sundin GW

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in the liver function, structure and inflammation in a experimental model of carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4))-induced liver cirrhosis. Wistar rats were divided into Control, LLLT, CCl(4) and CCl(4) +LLLT groups. CCl(4) groups received CCl(4) (0.4 g kg(...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Oliveira-Junior MC,Monteiro AS,Leal-Junior EC,Munin E,Osório RA,Ribeiro W,Vieira RP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological therapy is widely used in the treatment of muscle injuries. On the other hand, low-level laser therapy (LLLT) arises as a promising nonpharmacological treatment. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of sodium diclofenac (topical application) and LLLT on morphological aspects and gene expres...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： de Almeida P,Lopes-Martins RÁ,Tomazoni SS,Albuquerque-Pontes GM,Santos LA,Vanin AA,Frigo L,Vieira RP,Albertini R,de Carvalho Pde T,Leal-Junior EC

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of the bimodal fluorescent protein (bmFP) (lambda max, 488 and 517 nm) in the in vitro luciferase reaction has been studied. The bmFP that is produced by Photobacterium phosphoreum strain bmFP is a dimer of two homologous subunits binding four riboflavin 5'-phosphate (FMN)-myristate chromophores. The addi...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Karatani H,Konaka T

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between levels of in vivo accumulated photosensitizer (Photofrin II), photodynamic cell inactivation upon in vitro or in vivo illumination, and changing tumor oxygenation was studied in the radiation-induced fibrosarcoma (RIF) mouse tumor model. In vivo porphyrin uptake by tumor cells was assessed by ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Henderson BW,Fingar VH

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tetraruthenated porphyrin, mu-[meso-5,10,15,20-tetra(pyridyl)porphyrin]tetrakis[bis-(bipyridine) chloride ruthenium(II)] (TRP) is a supramolecular cationic species. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the photodynamic properties of TRP and Zn-TRP to damage DNA with emphasis on the mechanistic aspe...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Ravanat JL,Cadet J,Araki K,Toma HE,Medeiros MH,Mascio PD

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A solution of iodouracil (0.2 mg/mL) and KI (0.1 M) in 0.23 M borate buffer (pH 7) forms triiodide upon exposure to UVB. In the presence of thyodene, the blue starch-iodine complex is formed, the intensity of which is proportional to the amount of UVB exposure. Studies were conducted using either a sunlamp or solar ir...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Rahn R,Lee MA

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum yields for the formation of superoxide ions, O2-., and singlet oxygen, 1O2, were determined during the photolyses of gilvocarcin M (GM) in air-saturated dry dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and in 45:55 (vol/vol) DMSO-water mixtures. The quantum yield for the photoreduction of methyl viologen by GM in nitrogen-saturat...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Alegría AE,Zayas L,Guevara N

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser flash photolysis was used to determine the kinetics of electron transfer between membrane-bound triplet chlorophyll (3C), cytochrome c (cyt c) located in the external water phase, and vesicle-reconstituted cytochrome c oxidase (CCO). 2,5-Di-t-butyl benzoquinone (2,5 TBQ) was used as an electron transfer mediator...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Chamupathi VG,Moezzi DM,Tollin G

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skh:HR-1 hairless mice were irradiated chronically with sub-erythemal doses of UVB radiation, and a number of biochemical parameters in the skin were determined after 6, 12, 18, and 24 wk of exposure. The parameters measured were water, collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycan content; collagenase and elastase levels;...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Chatterjee R,Benzinger MJ,Ritter JL,Bissett DL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three substituted tetraazaporphyrins, octa-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine, tetra-(4-tert-butyl)phthalocyanine and tetra-(4-tert-butyl)phthalocyanatomagnesium(t4-PcMg), were spectroscopically checked in solutions and liposomes with respect to suitability as potential sensitizers of a possible new start ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Teuchner K,Pfarrherr A,Stiel H,Freyer W,Leupold D

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews briefly the evidence for an association between various measures of UV radiation (UVR) exposure and the development of cancer. Issues such as data quality, study design, measurement variation, comparability of studies, and quantification of UV exposure in relation to skin cancer are discussed. A ran...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Berwick M,Kesler D

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of natural products capable of affording protection against UVB radiation-induced inflammatory responses and generation of oxidative stress may have important human health implications. The UVB exposure-induced skin injury and oxidative stress has been associated with a variety of skin disease condition...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Katiyar SK,Matsui MS,Elmets CA,Mukhtar H

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The octahedral rhodium complex, cis-dichloro bis(1,10 phenanthroline)rhodium(III) chloride (BISPHEN), is known to form covalent linkages with DNA involving the attachment of the metal to a base. In order to determine the sequence selectivity of this chemistry, solutions of the complex containing one of the double-stra...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Morrison H,Harmon H

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is mounting that UV-B and UV-A radiation affect skin differently in responses as diverse as erythema and elastosis. We found in this study that collagen metabolism was also differentially affected. Albino hairless mice were irradiated with two UV-A sources: (1) UVASUN 3000 (340-400 nm) for cumulative exposure...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Kligman LH,Gebre M

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the effects of photobiomodulation (PBM) to cells previously exposed to lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Human gingival fibroblasts (HGF) and epithelial cells (HaCaT) were seeded in wells of 24-well plates containing complete culture medium (DMEM). After 24 h, the DMEM was replaced by serum-free DMEM, and...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Pansani TN,Basso FG,Soares DG,Turrioni APDS,Hebling J,de Souza Costa CA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00