Abstract:
:We previously reported that Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 is extremely sensitive to natural solar radiation (NSR). Here we analyzed the global transcriptional profile of MR-1 during a 1-h recovering period after exposure to ambient solar light at a dose that yields about 20% survival rate on a Luria-Bertani (LB) plate. We observed the induction of DNA damage-repair genes, the SOS response as well as detoxification strategies that we previously observed in MR-1 following artificial UV-A irradiation. Few prophage-related genes were induced by natural solar UV radiation, however, in contrast to what was observed following artificial UV-B irradiation. Overall, the cellular response to NSR in MR-1 was more similar to that of UV-A than that of UV-B, but additional genes involved in detoxification were induced compared with induction by either UV-B or UV-A or their sum. Thus, oxidative stress appeared to contribute greatly to the NSR-induced cytotoxic effects in MR-1. A total of 29.1% of genome showed differential expression following NSR exposure, which is much greater than following exposure by UV-B (4.0%), UV-A (8.2%) or their sum (10.7%). Our data suggest that NSR may impact biological processes in a much more complex manner than previously thought.
journal_name
Photochem Photobioljournal_title
Photochemistry and photobiologyauthors
Qiu X,Tiedje JM,Sundin GWdoi
10.1562/2005-04-15-RA-490subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
1559-68issue
6eissn
0031-8655issn
1751-1097pii
2005-04-15-RA-490journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The photostability of drugs administered topically on unprotected skin is a complex phenomenon that could be connected with the loss of activity or, rather rarely, the occurrence of toxic degradation products. In this study, an in-depth investigation of the photostability of terbinafine, in both solutions and formulat...
journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
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journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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